/*
* tkUnixFont.c --
*
* Contains the Unix implementation of the platform-independent font
* package interface.
*
* Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*
* See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
* this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
*/
#include "tkUnixInt.h"
#include "tkFont.h"
/*
* The preferred font encodings.
*/
static const char encodingList[][10] = {
"iso8859-1", "jis0208", "jis0212"
};
/*
* The following structure represents a font family. It is assumed that all
* screen fonts constructed from the same "font family" share certain
* properties; all screen fonts with the same "font family" point to a shared
* instance of this structure. The most important shared property is the
* character existence metrics, used to determine if a screen font can display
* a given Unicode character.
*
* Under Unix, there are three attributes that uniquely identify a "font
* family": the foundry, face name, and charset.
*/
#define FONTMAP_SHIFT 10
#define FONTMAP_BITSPERPAGE (1 << FONTMAP_SHIFT)
#define FONTMAP_PAGES (0x30000 / FONTMAP_BITSPERPAGE)
typedef struct FontFamily {
struct FontFamily *nextPtr; /* Next in list of all known font families. */
size_t refCount; /* How many SubFonts are referring to this
* FontFamily. When the refCount drops to
* zero, this FontFamily may be freed. */
/*
* Key.
*/
Tk_Uid foundry; /* Foundry key for this FontFamily. */
Tk_Uid faceName; /* Face name key for this FontFamily. */
Tcl_Encoding encoding; /* Encoding key for this FontFamily. */
/*
* Derived properties.
*/
int isTwoByteFont; /* 1 if this is a double-byte font, 0
* otherwise. */
char *fontMap[FONTMAP_PAGES];
/* Two-level sparse table used to determine
* quickly if the specified character exists.
* As characters are encountered, more pages
* in this table are dynamically allocated. The
* contents of each page is a bitmask
* consisting of FONTMAP_BITSPERPAGE bits,
* representing whether this font can be used
* to display the given character at the
* corresponding bit position. The high bits
* of the character are used to pick which
* page of the table is used. */
} FontFamily;
/*
* The following structure encapsulates an individual screen font. A font
* object is made up of however many SubFonts are necessary to display a
* stream of multilingual characters.
*/
typedef struct SubFont {
char **fontMap; /* Pointer to font map from the FontFamily,
* cached here to save a dereference. */
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr; /* The specific screen font that will be used
* when displaying/measuring chars belonging
* to the FontFamily. */
FontFamily *familyPtr; /* The FontFamily for this SubFont. */
} SubFont;
/*
* The following structure represents Unix's implementation of a font object.
*/
#define SUBFONT_SPACE 3
#define BASE_CHARS 256
typedef struct UnixFont {
TkFont font; /* Stuff used by generic font package. Must be
* first in structure. */
SubFont staticSubFonts[SUBFONT_SPACE];
/* Builtin space for a limited number of
* SubFonts. */
int numSubFonts; /* Length of following array. */
SubFont *subFontArray; /* Array of SubFonts that have been loaded in
* order to draw/measure all the characters
* encountered by this font so far. All fonts
* start off with one SubFont initialized by
* AllocFont() from the original set of font
* attributes. Usually points to
* staticSubFonts, but may point to malloced
* space if there are lots of SubFonts. */
SubFont controlSubFont; /* Font to use to display control-character
* expansions. */
Display *display; /* Display that owns font. */
int pixelSize; /* Original pixel size used when font was
* constructed. */
TkXLFDAttributes xa; /* Additional attributes that specify the
* preferred foundry and encoding to use when
* constructing additional SubFonts. */
int widths[BASE_CHARS]; /* Widths of first 256 chars in the base font,
* for handling common case. */
int underlinePos; /* Offset from baseline to origin of underline
* bar (used when drawing underlined font)
* (pixels). */
int barHeight; /* Height of underline or overstrike bar (used
* when drawing underlined or strikeout font)
* (pixels). */
} UnixFont;
/*
* The following structure and definition is used to keep track of the
* alternative names for various encodings. Asking for an encoding that
* matches one of the alias patterns will result in actually getting the
* encoding by its real name.
*/
typedef struct EncodingAlias {
const char *realName; /* The real name of the encoding to load if
* the provided name matched the pattern. */
const char *aliasPattern; /* Pattern for encoding name, of the form that
* is acceptable to Tcl_StringMatch. */
} EncodingAlias;
/*
* Just some utility structures used for passing around values in helper
* functions.
*/
typedef struct FontAttributes {
TkFontAttributes fa;
TkXLFDAttributes xa;
} FontAttributes;
typedef struct {
FontFamily *fontFamilyList; /* The list of font families that are
* currently loaded. As screen fonts are
* loaded, this list grows to hold information
* about what characters exist in each font
* family. */
FontFamily controlFamily; /* FontFamily used to handle control character
* expansions. The encoding of this FontFamily
* converts UTF-8 to backslashed escape
* sequences. */
} ThreadSpecificData;
static Tcl_ThreadDataKey dataKey;
/*
* The set of builtin encoding alises to convert the XLFD names for the
* encodings into the names expected by the Tcl encoding package.
*/
static const EncodingAlias encodingAliases[] = {
{"gb2312-raw", "gb2312*"},
{"big5", "big5*"},
{"cns11643-1", "cns11643*-1"},
{"cns11643-1", "cns11643*.1-0"},
{"cns11643-2", "cns11643*-2"},
{"cns11643-2", "cns11643*.2-0"},
{"jis0201", "jisx0201*"},
{"jis0201", "jisx0202*"},
{"jis0208", "jisc6226*"},
{"jis0208", "jisx0208*"},
{"jis0212", "jisx0212*"},
{"tis620", "tis620*"},
{"ksc5601", "ksc5601*"},
{"dingbats", "*dingbats"},
{"ucs-2be", "iso10646-1"},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*
* Functions used only in this file.
*/
static void FontPkgCleanup(ClientData clientData);
static FontFamily * AllocFontFamily(Display *display,
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr, int base);
static SubFont * CanUseFallback(UnixFont *fontPtr,
const char *fallbackName, int ch,
SubFont **fixSubFontPtrPtr);
static SubFont * CanUseFallbackWithAliases(UnixFont *fontPtr,
const char *fallbackName, int ch,
Tcl_DString *nameTriedPtr,
SubFont **fixSubFontPtrPtr);
static int ControlUtfProc(ClientData clientData, const char *src,
int srcLen, int flags, Tcl_EncodingState*statePtr,
char *dst, int dstLen, int *srcReadPtr,
int *dstWrotePtr, int *dstCharsPtr);
static XFontStruct * CreateClosestFont(Tk_Window tkwin,
const TkFontAttributes *faPtr,
const TkXLFDAttributes *xaPtr);
static SubFont * FindSubFontForChar(UnixFont *fontPtr, int ch,
SubFont **fixSubFontPtrPtr);
static void FontMapInsert(SubFont *subFontPtr, int ch);
static void FontMapLoadPage(SubFont *subFontPtr, int row);
static int FontMapLookup(SubFont *subFontPtr, int ch);
static void FreeFontFamily(FontFamily *afPtr);
static const char * GetEncodingAlias(const char *name);
static int GetFontAttributes(Display *display,
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr, FontAttributes *faPtr);
static XFontStruct * GetScreenFont(Display *display,
FontAttributes *wantPtr, char **nameList,
int bestIdx[], unsigned bestScore[]);
static XFontStruct * GetSystemFont(Display *display);
static int IdentifySymbolEncodings(FontAttributes *faPtr);
static void InitFont(Tk_Window tkwin, XFontStruct *fontStructPtr,
UnixFont *fontPtr);
static void InitSubFont(Display *display,
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr, int base,
SubFont *subFontPtr);
static char ** ListFonts(Display *display, const char *faceName,
int *numNamesPtr);
static char ** ListFontOrAlias(Display *display, const char*faceName,
int *numNamesPtr);
static unsigned RankAttributes(FontAttributes *wantPtr,
FontAttributes *gotPtr);
static void ReleaseFont(UnixFont *fontPtr);
static void ReleaseSubFont(Display *display, SubFont *subFontPtr);
static int SeenName(const char *name, Tcl_DString *dsPtr);
static int Ucs2beToUtfProc(ClientData clientData, const char*src,
int srcLen, int flags, Tcl_EncodingState*statePtr,
char *dst, int dstLen, int *srcReadPtr,
int *dstWrotePtr, int *dstCharsPtr);
static int UtfToUcs2beProc(ClientData clientData, const char*src,
int srcLen, int flags, Tcl_EncodingState*statePtr,
char *dst, int dstLen, int *srcReadPtr,
int *dstWrotePtr, int *dstCharsPtr);
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* FontPkgCleanup --
*
* This function is called when an application is created. It initializes
* all the structures that are used by the platform-dependent code on a
* per application basis.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Releases thread-specific resources used by font pkg.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
FontPkgCleanup(
ClientData dummy)
{
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData));
(void)dummy;
if (tsdPtr->controlFamily.encoding != NULL) {
FontFamily *familyPtr = &tsdPtr->controlFamily;
int i;
Tcl_FreeEncoding(familyPtr->encoding);
for (i = 0; i < FONTMAP_PAGES; i++) {
if (familyPtr->fontMap[i] != NULL) {
ckfree(familyPtr->fontMap[i]);
}
}
tsdPtr->controlFamily.encoding = NULL;
}
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpFontPkgInit --
*
* This function is called when an application is created. It initializes
* all the structures that are used by the platform-dependent code on a
* per application basis.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
TkpFontPkgInit(
TkMainInfo *mainPtr) /* The application being created. */
{
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData));
SubFont dummy;
int i;
Tcl_Encoding ucs2;
(void)mainPtr;
if (tsdPtr->controlFamily.encoding == NULL) {
Tcl_EncodingType type = {"X11ControlChars", ControlUtfProc, ControlUtfProc, NULL, NULL, 0};
tsdPtr->controlFamily.refCount = 2;
tsdPtr->controlFamily.encoding = Tcl_CreateEncoding(&type);
tsdPtr->controlFamily.isTwoByteFont = 0;
dummy.familyPtr = &tsdPtr->controlFamily;
dummy.fontMap = tsdPtr->controlFamily.fontMap;
for (i = 0x00; i < 0x20; i++) {
FontMapInsert(&dummy, i);
FontMapInsert(&dummy, i + 0x80);
}
/*
* UCS-2BE is unicode (UCS-2) in big-endian format. Define this if
* if it doesn't exist yet. It is used in iso10646 fonts.
*/
ucs2 = Tcl_GetEncoding(NULL, "ucs-2be");
if (ucs2 == NULL) {
Tcl_EncodingType ucs2type = {"ucs-2be", Ucs2beToUtfProc, UtfToUcs2beProc, NULL, NULL, 2};
Tcl_CreateEncoding(&ucs2type);
} else {
Tcl_FreeEncoding(ucs2);
}
Tcl_CreateThreadExitHandler(FontPkgCleanup, NULL);
}
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* ControlUtfProc --
*
* Convert from UTF-8 into the ASCII expansion of a control character.
*
* Results:
* Returns TCL_OK if conversion was successful.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
ControlUtfProc(
ClientData dummy, /* Not used. */
const char *src, /* Source string in UTF-8. */
int srcLen, /* Source string length in bytes. */
int flags, /* Conversion control flags. */
Tcl_EncodingState *statePtr,/* Place for conversion routine to store state
* information used during a piecewise
* conversion. Contents of statePtr are
* initialized and/or reset by conversion
* routine under control of flags argument. */
char *dst, /* Output buffer in which converted string is
* stored. */
int dstLen, /* The maximum length of output buffer in
* bytes. */
int *srcReadPtr, /* Filled with the number of bytes from the
* source string that were converted. This may
* be less than the original source length if
* there was a problem converting some source
* characters. */
int *dstWrotePtr, /* Filled with the number of bytes that were
* stored in the output buffer as a result of
* the conversion. */
int *dstCharsPtr) /* Filled with the number of characters that
* correspond to the bytes stored in the
* output buffer. */
{
const char *srcStart, *srcEnd;
char *dstStart, *dstEnd;
int ch, result;
static const char hexChars[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
static const char mapChars[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
'a', 'b', 't', 'n', 'v', 'f', 'r'
};
(void)dummy;
(void)flags;
(void)statePtr;
result = TCL_OK;
srcStart = src;
srcEnd = src + srcLen;
dstStart = dst;
dstEnd = dst + dstLen - 6;
for ( ; src < srcEnd; ) {
if (dst > dstEnd) {
result = TCL_CONVERT_NOSPACE;
break;
}
src += TkUtfToUniChar(src, &ch);
dst[0] = '\\';
if (((size_t)ch < sizeof(mapChars)) && (mapChars[ch] != 0)) {
dst[1] = mapChars[ch];
dst += 2;
} else if ((size_t)ch < 256) {
dst[1] = 'x';
dst[2] = hexChars[(ch >> 4) & 0xF];
dst[3] = hexChars[ch & 0xF];
dst += 4;
} else if ((size_t)ch < 0x10000) {
dst[1] = 'u';
dst[2] = hexChars[(ch >> 12) & 0xF];
dst[3] = hexChars[(ch >> 8) & 0xF];
dst[4] = hexChars[(ch >> 4) & 0xF];
dst[5] = hexChars[ch & 0xF];
dst += 6;
} else {
/* TODO we can do better here */
dst[1] = 'u';
dst[2] = 'F';
dst[3] = 'F';
dst[4] = 'F';
dst[5] = 'D';
dst += 6;
}
}
*srcReadPtr = src - srcStart;
*dstWrotePtr = dst - dstStart;
*dstCharsPtr = dst - dstStart;
return result;
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Ucs2beToUtfProc --
*
* Convert from UCS-2BE (big-endian 16-bit Unicode) to UTF-8.
*
* Results:
* Returns TCL_OK if conversion was successful.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
Ucs2beToUtfProc(
ClientData dummy, /* Not used. */
const char *src, /* Source string in Unicode. */
int srcLen, /* Source string length in bytes. */
int flags, /* Conversion control flags. */
Tcl_EncodingState *statePtr,/* Place for conversion routine to store state
* information used during a piecewise
* conversion. Contents of statePtr are
* initialized and/or reset by conversion
* routine under control of flags argument. */
char *dst, /* Output buffer in which converted string is
* stored. */
int dstLen, /* The maximum length of output buffer in
* bytes. */
int *srcReadPtr, /* Filled with the number of bytes from the
* source string that were converted. This may
* be less than the original source length if
* there was a problem converting some source
* characters. */
int *dstWrotePtr, /* Filled with the number of bytes that were
* stored in the output buffer as a result of
* the conversion. */
int *dstCharsPtr) /* Filled with the number of characters that
* correspond to the bytes stored in the
* output buffer. */
{
const char *srcStart, *srcEnd;
const char *dstEnd, *dstStart;
int result, numChars, charLimit = INT_MAX;
unsigned short ch;
(void)dummy;
(void)statePtr;
if (flags & TCL_ENCODING_CHAR_LIMIT) {
charLimit = *dstCharsPtr;
}
result = TCL_OK;
/* check alignment with ucs-2 (2 == sizeof(UCS-2)) */
if ((srcLen % 2) != 0) {
result = TCL_CONVERT_MULTIBYTE;
srcLen--;
}
/* If last code point is a high surrogate, we cannot handle that yet */
if ((srcLen >= 2) && ((src[srcLen - 2] & 0xFC) == 0xD8)) {
result = TCL_CONVERT_MULTIBYTE;
srcLen -= 2;
}
srcStart = src;
srcEnd = src + srcLen;
dstStart = dst;
dstEnd = dst + dstLen - 4;
for (numChars = 0; src < srcEnd && numChars <= charLimit; numChars++) {
if (dst > dstEnd) {
result = TCL_CONVERT_NOSPACE;
break;
}
ch = (src[0] & 0xFF) << 8 | (src[1] & 0xFF);
src += 2 /* sizeof(UTF-16) */;
/*
* Special case for 1-byte utf chars for speed. Make sure we work with
* unsigned short-size data.
*/
if (ch && ch < 0x80) {
*dst++ = (ch & 0xFF);
} else {
dst += Tcl_UniCharToUtf(ch, dst);
}
}
*srcReadPtr = src - srcStart;
*dstWrotePtr = dst - dstStart;
*dstCharsPtr = numChars;
return result;
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* UtfToUcs2beProc --
*
* Convert from UTF-8 to UCS-2BE (fixed 2-byte encoding).
*
* Results:
* Returns TCL_OK if conversion was successful.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
UtfToUcs2beProc(
ClientData dummy, /* TableEncodingData that specifies
* encoding. */
const char *src, /* Source string in UTF-8. */
int srcLen, /* Source string length in bytes. */
int flags, /* Conversion control flags. */
Tcl_EncodingState *statePtr,/* Place for conversion routine to store state
* information used during a piecewise
* conversion. Contents of statePtr are
* initialized and/or reset by conversion
* routine under control of flags argument. */
char *dst, /* Output buffer in which converted string is
* stored. */
int dstLen, /* The maximum length of output buffer in
* bytes. */
int *srcReadPtr, /* Filled with the number of bytes from the
* source string that were converted. This may
* be less than the original source length if
* there was a problem converting some source
* characters. */
int *dstWrotePtr, /* Filled with the number of bytes that were
* stored in the output buffer as a result of
* the conversion. */
int *dstCharsPtr) /* Filled with the number of characters that
* correspond to the bytes stored in the
* output buffer. */
{
const char *srcStart, *srcEnd, *srcClose, *dstStart, *dstEnd;
int result, numChars;
int ch;
(void)dummy;
(void)statePtr;
srcStart = src;
srcEnd = src + srcLen;
srcClose = srcEnd;
if (!(flags & TCL_ENCODING_END)) {
srcClose -= 6;
}
dstStart = dst;
dstEnd = dst + dstLen - 2 /* sizeof(UCS-2) */;
result = TCL_OK;
for (numChars = 0; src < srcEnd; numChars++) {
if ((src > srcClose) && (!Tcl_UtfCharComplete(src, srcEnd - src))) {
/*
* If there is more string to follow, this will ensure that the
* last UTF-8 character in the source buffer hasn't been cut off.
*/
result = TCL_CONVERT_MULTIBYTE;
break;
}
if (dst > dstEnd) {
result = TCL_CONVERT_NOSPACE;
break;
}
src += TkUtfToUniChar(src, &ch);
if (ch > 0xFFFF) {
ch = 0xFFFD;
}
/*
* Ensure big-endianness (store big bits first).
*/
*dst++ = (char)((ch >> 8) & 0xFF);
*dst++ = (char)(ch & 0xFF);
}
*srcReadPtr = src - srcStart;
*dstWrotePtr = dst - dstStart;
*dstCharsPtr = numChars;
return result;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpGetNativeFont --
*
* Map a platform-specific native font name to a TkFont.
*
* Results:
* The return value is a pointer to a TkFont that represents the native
* font. If a native font by the given name could not be found, the
* return value is NULL.
*
* Every call to this function returns a new TkFont structure, even if
* the name has already been seen before. The caller should call
* TkpDeleteFont() when the font is no longer needed.
*
* The caller is responsible for initializing the memory associated with
* the generic TkFont when this function returns and releasing the
* contents of the generic TkFont before calling TkpDeleteFont().
*
* Side effects:
* Memory allocated.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
TkFont *
TkpGetNativeFont(
Tk_Window tkwin, /* For display where font will be used. */
const char *name) /* Platform-specific font name. */
{
UnixFont *fontPtr;
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr;
FontAttributes fa;
const char *p;
int hasSpace, dashes, hasWild;
/*
* The behavior of X when given a name that isn't an XLFD is unspecified.
* For example, Exceed 6 returns a valid font for any random string. This
* is awkward since system names have higher priority than the other Tk
* font syntaxes. So, we need to perform a quick sanity check on the name
* and fail if it looks suspicious. We fail if the name:
* - contains a space immediately before a dash
* - contains a space, but no '*' characters and fewer than 14 dashes
*/
hasSpace = dashes = hasWild = 0;
for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++) {
if (*p == ' ') {
if (p[1] == '-') {
return NULL;
}
hasSpace = 1;
} else if (*p == '-') {
dashes++;
} else if (*p == '*') {
hasWild = 1;
}
}
if ((dashes < 14) && !hasWild && hasSpace) {
return NULL;
}
fontStructPtr = XLoadQueryFont(Tk_Display(tkwin), name);
if (fontStructPtr == NULL) {
/*
* Handle all names that look like XLFDs here. Otherwise, when
* TkpGetFontFromAttributes is called from generic code, any foundry
* or encoding information specified in the XLFD will have been parsed
* out and lost. But make sure we don't have an "-option value" string
* since TkFontParseXLFD would return a false success when attempting
* to parse it.
*/
if (name[0] == '-') {
if (name[1] != '*') {
char *dash;
dash = strchr(name + 1, '-');
if ((dash == NULL) || (isspace(UCHAR(dash[-1])))) {
return NULL;
}
}
} else if (name[0] != '*') {
return NULL;
}
if (TkFontParseXLFD(name, &fa.fa, &fa.xa) != TCL_OK) {
return NULL;
}
fontStructPtr = CreateClosestFont(tkwin, &fa.fa, &fa.xa);
}
fontPtr = (UnixFont *)ckalloc(sizeof(UnixFont));
InitFont(tkwin, fontStructPtr, fontPtr);
return (TkFont *) fontPtr;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpGetFontFromAttributes --
*
* Given a desired set of attributes for a font, find a font with the
* closest matching attributes.
*
* Results:
* The return value is a pointer to a TkFont that represents the font
* with the desired attributes. If a font with the desired attributes
* could not be constructed, some other font will be substituted
* automatically.
*
* Every call to this function returns a new TkFont structure, even if
* the specified attributes have already been seen before. The caller
* should call TkpDeleteFont() to free the platform- specific data when
* the font is no longer needed.
*
* The caller is responsible for initializing the memory associated with
* the generic TkFont when this function returns and releasing the
* contents of the generic TkFont before calling TkpDeleteFont().
*
* Side effects:
* Memory allocated.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
TkFont *
TkpGetFontFromAttributes(
TkFont *tkFontPtr, /* If non-NULL, store the information in this
* existing TkFont structure, rather than
* allocating a new structure to hold the
* font; the existing contents of the font
* will be released. If NULL, a new TkFont
* structure is allocated. */
Tk_Window tkwin, /* For display where font will be used. */
const TkFontAttributes *faPtr)
/* Set of attributes to match. */
{
UnixFont *fontPtr;
TkXLFDAttributes xa;
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr;
TkInitXLFDAttributes(&xa);
fontStructPtr = CreateClosestFont(tkwin, faPtr, &xa);
fontPtr = (UnixFont *) tkFontPtr;
if (fontPtr == NULL) {
fontPtr = (UnixFont *)ckalloc(sizeof(UnixFont));
} else {
ReleaseFont(fontPtr);
}
InitFont(tkwin, fontStructPtr, fontPtr);
fontPtr->font.fa.underline = faPtr->underline;
fontPtr->font.fa.overstrike = faPtr->overstrike;
return (TkFont *) fontPtr;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpDeleteFont --
*
* Called to release a font allocated by TkpGetNativeFont() or
* TkpGetFontFromAttributes(). The caller should have already released
* the fields of the TkFont that are used exclusively by the generic
* TkFont code.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* TkFont is deallocated.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
TkpDeleteFont(
TkFont *tkFontPtr) /* Token of font to be deleted. */
{
UnixFont *fontPtr = (UnixFont *) tkFontPtr;
ReleaseFont(fontPtr);
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpGetFontFamilies --
*
* Return information about the font families that are available on the
* display of the given window.
*
* Results:
* Modifies interp's result object to hold a list of all the available
* font families.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
TkpGetFontFamilies(
Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Interp to hold result. */
Tk_Window tkwin) /* For display to query. */
{
int i, isNew, numNames;
char *family, **nameList;
Tcl_HashTable familyTable;
Tcl_HashEntry *hPtr;
Tcl_HashSearch search;
Tcl_Obj *resultPtr, *strPtr;
Tcl_InitHashTable(&familyTable, TCL_STRING_KEYS);
nameList = ListFonts(Tk_Display(tkwin), "*", &numNames);
for (i = 0; i < numNames; i++) {
char *familyEnd;
family = strchr(nameList[i] + 1, '-');
if (family == NULL) {
/*
* Apparently, sometimes ListFonts() can return a font name with
* zero or one '-' character in it. This is probably indicative of
* a server misconfiguration, but crashing because of it is a very
* bad idea anyway. [Bug 1475865]
*/
continue;
}
family++; /* Advance to char after '-'. */
familyEnd = strchr(family, '-');
if (familyEnd == NULL) {
continue; /* See comment above. */
}
*familyEnd = '\0';
Tcl_CreateHashEntry(&familyTable, family, &isNew);
}
XFreeFontNames(nameList);
hPtr = Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&familyTable, &search);
resultPtr = Tcl_NewObj();
while (hPtr != NULL) {
strPtr = Tcl_NewStringObj((const char *)Tcl_GetHashKey(&familyTable, hPtr), -1);
Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, resultPtr, strPtr);
hPtr = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&search);
}
Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, resultPtr);
Tcl_DeleteHashTable(&familyTable);
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpGetSubFonts --
*
* A function used by the testing package for querying the actual screen
* fonts that make up a font object.
*
* Results:
* Modifies interp's result object to hold a list containing the names of
* the screen fonts that make up the given font object.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
TkpGetSubFonts(
Tcl_Interp *interp,
Tk_Font tkfont)
{
int i;
Tcl_Obj *objv[3], *resultPtr, *listPtr;
UnixFont *fontPtr;
FontFamily *familyPtr;
resultPtr = Tcl_NewObj();
fontPtr = (UnixFont *) tkfont;
for (i = 0; i < fontPtr->numSubFonts; i++) {
familyPtr = fontPtr->subFontArray[i].familyPtr;
objv[0] = Tcl_NewStringObj(familyPtr->faceName, -1);
objv[1] = Tcl_NewStringObj(familyPtr->foundry, -1);
objv[2] = Tcl_NewStringObj(
Tcl_GetEncodingName(familyPtr->encoding), -1);
listPtr = Tcl_NewListObj(3, objv);
Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, resultPtr, listPtr);
}
Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, resultPtr);
}
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpGetFontAttrsForChar --
*
* Retrieve the font attributes of the actual font used to render a given
* character.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* The font attributes are stored in *faPtr.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
TkpGetFontAttrsForChar(
Tk_Window tkwin, /* Window on the font's display */
Tk_Font tkfont, /* Font to query */
int c, /* Character of interest */
TkFontAttributes *faPtr) /* Output: Font attributes */
{
FontAttributes atts;
UnixFont *fontPtr = (UnixFont *) tkfont;
/* Structure describing the logical font */
SubFont *lastSubFontPtr = &fontPtr->subFontArray[0];
/* Pointer to subfont array in case
* FindSubFontForChar needs to fix up the
* memory allocation */
SubFont *thisSubFontPtr = FindSubFontForChar(fontPtr, c, &lastSubFontPtr);
/* Pointer to the subfont to use for the given
* character */
GetFontAttributes(Tk_Display(tkwin), thisSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr, &atts);
*faPtr = atts.fa;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Tk_MeasureChars --
*
* Determine the number of characters from the string that will fit in
* the given horizontal span. The measurement is done under the
* assumption that Tk_DrawChars() will be used to actually display the
* characters.
*
* Results:
* The return value is the number of bytes from source that fit into the
* span that extends from 0 to maxLength. *lengthPtr is filled with the
* x-coordinate of the right edge of the last character that did fit.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int
Tk_MeasureChars(
Tk_Font tkfont, /* Font in which characters will be drawn. */
const char *source, /* UTF-8 string to be displayed. Need not be
* '\0' terminated. */
int numBytes, /* Maximum number of bytes to consider from
* source string. */
int maxLength, /* If >= 0, maxLength specifies the longest
* permissible line length in pixels; don't
* consider any character that would cross
* this x-position. If < 0, then line length
* is unbounded and the flags argument is
* ignored. */
int flags, /* Various flag bits OR-ed together:
* TK_PARTIAL_OK means include the last char
* which only partially fit on this line.
* TK_WHOLE_WORDS means stop on a word
* boundary, if possible. TK_AT_LEAST_ONE
* means return at least one character even if
* no characters fit. */
int *lengthPtr) /* Filled with x-location just after the
* terminating character. */
{
UnixFont *fontPtr;
SubFont *lastSubFontPtr;
int curX, curByte, ch;
/*
* Unix does not use kerning or fractional character widths when
* displaying text on the screen. So that means we can safely measure
* individual characters or spans of characters and add up the widths w/o
* any "off-by-one-pixel" errors.
*/
fontPtr = (UnixFont *) tkfont;
lastSubFontPtr = &fontPtr->subFontArray[0];
if (numBytes == 0) {
curX = 0;
curByte = 0;
} else if (maxLength < 0) {
const char *p, *end, *next;
SubFont *thisSubFontPtr;
FontFamily *familyPtr;
Tcl_DString runString;
/*
* A three step process:
* 1. Find a contiguous range of characters that can all be
* represented by a single screen font.
* 2. Convert those chars to the encoding of that font.
* 3. Measure converted chars.
*/
curX = 0;
end = source + numBytes;
for (p = source; p < end; ) {
next = p + TkUtfToUniChar(p, &ch);
thisSubFontPtr = FindSubFontForChar(fontPtr, ch, &lastSubFontPtr);
if (thisSubFontPtr != lastSubFontPtr) {
familyPtr = lastSubFontPtr->familyPtr;
Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(familyPtr->encoding, source,
p - source, &runString);
if (familyPtr->isTwoByteFont) {
curX += XTextWidth16(lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr,
(XChar2b *) Tcl_DStringValue(&runString),
Tcl_DStringLength(&runString) / 2);
} else {
curX += XTextWidth(lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr,
Tcl_DStringValue(&runString),
Tcl_DStringLength(&runString));
}
Tcl_DStringFree(&runString);
lastSubFontPtr = thisSubFontPtr;
source = p;
}
p = next;
}
familyPtr = lastSubFontPtr->familyPtr;
Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(familyPtr->encoding, source, p - source,
&runString);
if (familyPtr->isTwoByteFont) {
curX += XTextWidth16(lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr,
(XChar2b *) Tcl_DStringValue(&runString),
Tcl_DStringLength(&runString) >> 1);
} else {
curX += XTextWidth(lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr,
Tcl_DStringValue(&runString),
Tcl_DStringLength(&runString));
}
Tcl_DStringFree(&runString);
curByte = numBytes;
} else {
const char *p, *end, *next, *term;
int newX, termX, sawNonSpace, dstWrote;
FontFamily *familyPtr;
XChar2b buf[8];
/*
* How many chars will fit in the space allotted? This first version
* may be inefficient because it measures every character
* individually.
*/
next = source + TkUtfToUniChar(source, &ch);
newX = curX = termX = 0;
term = source;
end = source + numBytes;
sawNonSpace = (ch > 255) || !isspace(ch);
familyPtr = lastSubFontPtr->familyPtr;
for (p = source; ; ) {
if ((ch < BASE_CHARS) && (fontPtr->widths[ch] != 0)) {
newX += fontPtr->widths[ch];
} else {
lastSubFontPtr = FindSubFontForChar(fontPtr, ch, NULL);
familyPtr = lastSubFontPtr->familyPtr;
Tcl_UtfToExternal(NULL, familyPtr->encoding, p, next - p, 0, NULL,
(char *)&buf[0].byte1, sizeof(buf), NULL, &dstWrote, NULL);
if (familyPtr->isTwoByteFont) {
newX += XTextWidth16(lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr,
buf, dstWrote >> 1);
} else {
newX += XTextWidth(lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr,
(char *)&buf[0].byte1, dstWrote);
}
}
if (newX > maxLength) {
break;
}
curX = newX;
p = next;
if (p >= end) {
term = end;
termX = curX;
break;
}
next += TkUtfToUniChar(next, &ch);
if ((ch < 256) && isspace(ch)) {
if (sawNonSpace) {
term = p;
termX = curX;
sawNonSpace = 0;
}
} else {
sawNonSpace = 1;
}
}
/*
* P points to the first character that doesn't fit in the desired
* span. Use the flags to figure out what to return.
*/
if ((flags & TK_PARTIAL_OK) && (p < end) && (curX < maxLength)) {
/*
* Include the first character that didn't quite fit in the
* desired span. The width returned will include the width of that
* extra character.
*/
curX = newX;
p += TkUtfToUniChar(p, &ch);
}
if ((flags & TK_AT_LEAST_ONE) && (term == source) && (p < end)) {
term = p;
termX = curX;
if (term == source) {
term += TkUtfToUniChar(term, &ch);
termX = newX;
}
} else if ((p >= end) || !(flags & TK_WHOLE_WORDS)) {
term = p;
termX = curX;
}
curX = termX;
curByte = term - source;
}
*lengthPtr = curX;
return curByte;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpMeasureCharsInContext --
*
* Determine the number of bytes from the string that will fit in the
* given horizontal span. The measurement is done under the assumption
* that TkpDrawCharsInContext() will be used to actually display the
* characters.
*
* This one is almost the same as Tk_MeasureChars(), but with access to
* all the characters on the line for context. On X11 this context isn't
* consulted, so we just call Tk_MeasureChars().
*
* Results:
* The return value is the number of bytes from source that fit into the
* span that extends from 0 to maxLength. *lengthPtr is filled with the
* x-coordinate of the right edge of the last character that did fit.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int
TkpMeasureCharsInContext(
Tk_Font tkfont, /* Font in which characters will be drawn. */
const char *source, /* UTF-8 string to be displayed. Need not be
* '\0' terminated. */
int numBytes, /* Maximum number of bytes to consider from
* source string in all. */
int rangeStart, /* Index of first byte to measure. */
int rangeLength, /* Length of range to measure in bytes. */
int maxLength, /* If >= 0, maxLength specifies the longest
* permissible line length; don't consider any
* character that would cross this x-position.
* If < 0, then line length is unbounded and
* the flags argument is ignored. */
int flags, /* Various flag bits OR-ed together:
* TK_PARTIAL_OK means include the last char
* which only partially fit on this line.
* TK_WHOLE_WORDS means stop on a word
* boundary, if possible. TK_AT_LEAST_ONE
* means return at least one character even if
* no characters fit. TK_ISOLATE_END means
* that the last character should not be
* considered in context with the rest of the
* string (used for breaking lines). */
int *lengthPtr) /* Filled with x-location just after the
* terminating character. */
{
(void) numBytes; /*unused*/
return Tk_MeasureChars(tkfont, source + rangeStart, rangeLength,
maxLength, flags, lengthPtr);
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Tk_DrawChars --
*
* Draw a string of characters on the screen. Tk_DrawChars() expands
* control characters that occur in the string to \xNN sequences.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Information gets drawn on the screen.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
Tk_DrawChars(
Display *display, /* Display on which to draw. */
Drawable drawable, /* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
GC gc, /* Graphics context for drawing characters. */
Tk_Font tkfont, /* Font in which characters will be drawn;
* must be the same as font used in GC. */
const char *source, /* UTF-8 string to be displayed. Need not be
* '\0' terminated. All Tk meta-characters
* (tabs, control characters, and newlines)
* should be stripped out of the string that
* is passed to this function. If they are not
* stripped out, they will be displayed as
* regular printing characters. */
int numBytes, /* Number of bytes in string. */
int x, int y) /* Coordinates at which to place origin of
* string when drawing. */
{
UnixFont *fontPtr = (UnixFont *) tkfont;
SubFont *thisSubFontPtr, *lastSubFontPtr;
Tcl_DString runString;
const char *p, *end, *next;
int xStart, needWidth, window_width, do_width, ch;
FontFamily *familyPtr;
#ifdef TK_DRAW_CHAR_XWINDOW_CHECK
int rx, ry;
unsigned width, height, border_width, depth;
Drawable root;
#endif
lastSubFontPtr = &fontPtr->subFontArray[0];
xStart = x;
#ifdef TK_DRAW_CHAR_XWINDOW_CHECK
/*
* Get the window width so we can abort drawing outside of the window
*/
if (XGetGeometry(display, drawable, &root, &rx, &ry, &width, &height,
&border_width, &depth) == False) {
window_width = INT_MAX;
} else {
window_width = width;
}
#else
/*
* This is used by default until we find a solution that doesn't do a
* round-trip to the X server (needed to get Tk cached window width).
*/
window_width = 32768;
#endif
end = source + numBytes;
needWidth = fontPtr->font.fa.underline + fontPtr->font.fa.overstrike;
for (p = source; p <= end; ) {
if (p < end) {
next = p + TkUtfToUniChar(p, &ch);
thisSubFontPtr = FindSubFontForChar(fontPtr, ch, &lastSubFontPtr);
} else {
next = p + 1;
thisSubFontPtr = lastSubFontPtr;
}
if ((thisSubFontPtr != lastSubFontPtr)
|| (p == end) || (p-source > 200)) {
if (p > source) {
do_width = (needWidth || (p != end)) ? 1 : 0;
familyPtr = lastSubFontPtr->familyPtr;
Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(familyPtr->encoding, source,
p - source, &runString);
if (familyPtr->isTwoByteFont) {
XDrawString16(display, drawable, gc, x, y,
(XChar2b *) Tcl_DStringValue(&runString),
Tcl_DStringLength(&runString) / 2);
if (do_width) {
x += XTextWidth16(lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr,
(XChar2b *) Tcl_DStringValue(&runString),
Tcl_DStringLength(&runString) / 2);
}
} else {
XDrawString(display, drawable, gc, x, y,
Tcl_DStringValue(&runString),
Tcl_DStringLength(&runString));
if (do_width) {
x += XTextWidth(lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr,
Tcl_DStringValue(&runString),
Tcl_DStringLength(&runString));
}
}
Tcl_DStringFree(&runString);
}
lastSubFontPtr = thisSubFontPtr;
source = p;
XSetFont(display, gc, lastSubFontPtr->fontStructPtr->fid);
if (x > window_width) {
break;
}
}
p = next;
}
if (lastSubFontPtr != &fontPtr->subFontArray[0]) {
XSetFont(display, gc, fontPtr->subFontArray[0].fontStructPtr->fid);
}
if (fontPtr->font.fa.underline != 0) {
XFillRectangle(display, drawable, gc, xStart,
y + fontPtr->underlinePos,
(unsigned) (x - xStart), (unsigned) fontPtr->barHeight);
}
if (fontPtr->font.fa.overstrike != 0) {
y -= fontPtr->font.fm.descent + (fontPtr->font.fm.ascent) / 10;
XFillRectangle(display, drawable, gc, xStart, y,
(unsigned) (x - xStart), (unsigned) fontPtr->barHeight);
}
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkpDrawCharsInContext --
*
* Draw a string of characters on the screen like Tk_DrawChars(), but
* with access to all the characters on the line for context. On X11 this
* context isn't consulted, so we just call Tk_DrawChars().
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Information gets drawn on the screen.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
TkpDrawCharsInContext(
Display *display, /* Display on which to draw. */
Drawable drawable, /* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
GC gc, /* Graphics context for drawing characters. */
Tk_Font tkfont, /* Font in which characters will be drawn;
* must be the same as font used in GC. */
const char *source, /* UTF-8 string to be displayed. Need not be
* '\0' terminated. All Tk meta-characters
* (tabs, control characters, and newlines)
* should be stripped out of the string that
* is passed to this function. If they are not
* stripped out, they will be displayed as
* regular printing characters. */
int numBytes, /* Number of bytes in string. */
int rangeStart, /* Index of first byte to draw. */
int rangeLength, /* Length of range to draw in bytes. */
int x, int y) /* Coordinates at which to place origin of the
* whole (not just the range) string when
* drawing. */
{
int widthUntilStart;
(void) numBytes; /*unused*/
Tk_MeasureChars(tkfont, source, rangeStart, -1, 0, &widthUntilStart);
Tk_DrawChars(display, drawable, gc, tkfont, source + rangeStart,
rangeLength, x+widthUntilStart, y);
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* CreateClosestFont --
*
* Helper for TkpGetNativeFont() and TkpGetFontFromAttributes(). Given a
* set of font attributes, construct a close XFontStruct. If requested
* face name is not available, automatically substitutes an alias for
* requested face name. If encoding is not specified (or the requested
* one is not available), automatically chooses another encoding from the
* list of preferred encodings. If the foundry is not specified (or is
* not available) automatically prefers "adobe" foundry. For all other
* attributes, if the requested value was not available, the appropriate
* "close" value will be used.
*
* Results:
* Return value is the XFontStruct that best matched the requested
* attributes. The return value is never NULL; some font will always be
* returned.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static XFontStruct *
CreateClosestFont(
Tk_Window tkwin, /* For display where font will be used. */
const TkFontAttributes *faPtr,
/* Set of generic attributes to match. */
const TkXLFDAttributes *xaPtr)
/* Set of X-specific attributes to match. */
{
FontAttributes want;
char **nameList;
int numNames, nameIdx, bestIdx[2];
Display *display;
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr;
unsigned bestScore[2];
want.fa = *faPtr;
want.xa = *xaPtr;
if (want.xa.foundry == NULL) {
want.xa.foundry = Tk_GetUid("adobe");
}
if (want.fa.family == NULL) {
want.fa.family = Tk_GetUid("fixed");
}
want.fa.size = -TkFontGetPixels(tkwin, faPtr->size);
if (want.xa.charset == NULL || *want.xa.charset == '\0') {
want.xa.charset = Tk_GetUid("iso8859-1"); /* locale. */
}
display = Tk_Display(tkwin);
/*
* Algorithm to get the closest font to the name requested.
*
* try fontname
* try all aliases for fontname
* foreach fallback for fontname
* try the fallback
* try all aliases for the fallback
*/
nameList = ListFontOrAlias(display, want.fa.family, &numNames);
if (numNames == 0) {
const char *const *const *fontFallbacks;
int i, j;
const char *fallback;
fontFallbacks = TkFontGetFallbacks();
for (i = 0; fontFallbacks[i] != NULL; i++) {
for (j = 0; (fallback = fontFallbacks[i][j]) != NULL; j++) {
if (strcasecmp(want.fa.family, fallback) == 0) {
break;
}
}
if (fallback != NULL) {
for (j = 0; (fallback = fontFallbacks[i][j]) != NULL; j++) {
nameList = ListFontOrAlias(display, fallback, &numNames);
if (numNames != 0) {
goto found;
}
}
}
}
nameList = ListFonts(display, "fixed", &numNames);
if (numNames == 0) {
nameList = ListFonts(display, "*", &numNames);
}
if (numNames == 0) {
return GetSystemFont(display);
}
}
found:
bestIdx[0] = -1;
bestIdx[1] = -1;
bestScore[0] = (unsigned) -1;
bestScore[1] = (unsigned) -1;
for (nameIdx = 0; nameIdx < numNames; nameIdx++) {
FontAttributes got;
int scalable;
unsigned score;
if (TkFontParseXLFD(nameList[nameIdx], &got.fa, &got.xa) != TCL_OK) {
continue;
}
IdentifySymbolEncodings(&got);
scalable = (got.fa.size == 0.0);
score = RankAttributes(&want, &got);
if (score < bestScore[scalable]) {
bestIdx[scalable] = nameIdx;
bestScore[scalable] = score;
}
if (score == 0) {
break;
}
}
fontStructPtr = GetScreenFont(display, &want, nameList, bestIdx,
bestScore);
XFreeFontNames(nameList);
if (fontStructPtr == NULL) {
return GetSystemFont(display);
}
return fontStructPtr;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* InitFont --
*
* Helper for TkpGetNativeFont() and TkpGetFontFromAttributes().
* Initializes the memory for a new UnixFont that wraps the
* platform-specific data.
*
* The caller is responsible for initializing the fields of the TkFont
* that are used exclusively by the generic TkFont code, and for
* releasing those fields before calling TkpDeleteFont().
*
* Results:
* Fills the WinFont structure.
*
* Side effects:
* Memory allocated.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
InitFont(
Tk_Window tkwin, /* For screen where font will be used. */
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr, /* X information about font. */
UnixFont *fontPtr) /* Filled with information constructed from
* the above arguments. */
{
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData));
unsigned long value;
int minHi, maxHi, minLo, maxLo, fixed, width, limit, i, n;
FontAttributes fa;
TkFontAttributes *faPtr;
TkFontMetrics *fmPtr;
SubFont *controlPtr, *subFontPtr;
char *pageMap;
Display *display;
/*
* Get all font attributes and metrics.
*/
display = Tk_Display(tkwin);
GetFontAttributes(display, fontStructPtr, &fa);
minHi = fontStructPtr->min_byte1;
maxHi = fontStructPtr->max_byte1;
minLo = fontStructPtr->min_char_or_byte2;
maxLo = fontStructPtr->max_char_or_byte2;
fixed = 1;
if (fontStructPtr->per_char != NULL) {
width = 0;
limit = (maxHi - minHi + 1) * (maxLo - minLo + 1);
for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
n = fontStructPtr->per_char[i].width;
if (n != 0) {
if (width == 0) {
width = n;
} else if (width != n) {
fixed = 0;
break;
}
}
}
}
fontPtr->font.fid = fontStructPtr->fid;
faPtr = &fontPtr->font.fa;
faPtr->family = fa.fa.family;
faPtr->size = TkFontGetPoints(tkwin, fa.fa.size);
faPtr->weight = fa.fa.weight;
faPtr->slant = fa.fa.slant;
faPtr->underline = 0;
faPtr->overstrike = 0;
fmPtr = &fontPtr->font.fm;
fmPtr->ascent = fontStructPtr->ascent;
fmPtr->descent = fontStructPtr->descent;
fmPtr->maxWidth = fontStructPtr->max_bounds.width;
fmPtr->fixed = fixed;
fontPtr->display = display;
fontPtr->pixelSize = (int)(TkFontGetPixels(tkwin, fa.fa.size) + 0.5);
fontPtr->xa = fa.xa;
fontPtr->numSubFonts = 1;
fontPtr->subFontArray = fontPtr->staticSubFonts;
InitSubFont(display, fontStructPtr, 1, &fontPtr->subFontArray[0]);
fontPtr->controlSubFont = fontPtr->subFontArray[0];
subFontPtr = FindSubFontForChar(fontPtr, '0', NULL);
controlPtr = &fontPtr->controlSubFont;
controlPtr->fontStructPtr = subFontPtr->fontStructPtr;
controlPtr->familyPtr = &tsdPtr->controlFamily;
controlPtr->fontMap = tsdPtr->controlFamily.fontMap;
pageMap = fontPtr->subFontArray[0].fontMap[0];
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
if ((minHi > 0) || (i < minLo) || (i > maxLo)
|| !((pageMap[i>>3] >> (i&7)) & 1)) {
n = 0;
} else if (fontStructPtr->per_char == NULL) {
n = fontStructPtr->max_bounds.width;
} else {
n = fontStructPtr->per_char[i - minLo].width;
}
fontPtr->widths[i] = n;
}
if (XGetFontProperty(fontStructPtr, XA_UNDERLINE_POSITION, &value)) {
fontPtr->underlinePos = value;
} else {
/*
* If the XA_UNDERLINE_POSITION property does not exist, the X manual
* recommends using the following value:
*/
fontPtr->underlinePos = fontStructPtr->descent / 2;
}
fontPtr->barHeight = 0;
if (XGetFontProperty(fontStructPtr, XA_UNDERLINE_THICKNESS, &value)) {
fontPtr->barHeight = value;
}
if (fontPtr->barHeight == 0) {
/*
* If the XA_UNDERLINE_THICKNESS property does not exist, the X manual
* recommends using the width of the stem on a capital letter. I don't
* know of a way to get the stem width of a letter, so guess and use
* 1/3 the width of a capital I.
*/
fontPtr->barHeight = fontPtr->widths['I'] / 3;
if (fontPtr->barHeight == 0) {
fontPtr->barHeight = 1;
}
}
if (fontPtr->underlinePos + fontPtr->barHeight > fontStructPtr->descent) {
/*
* If this set of cobbled together values would cause the bottom of
* the underline bar to stick below the descent of the font, jack the
* underline up a bit higher.
*/
fontPtr->barHeight = fontStructPtr->descent - fontPtr->underlinePos;
if (fontPtr->barHeight == 0) {
fontPtr->underlinePos--;
fontPtr->barHeight = 1;
}
}
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* ReleaseFont --
*
* Called to release the unix-specific contents of a TkFont. The caller
* is responsible for freeing the memory used by the font itself.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Memory is freed.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
ReleaseFont(
UnixFont *fontPtr) /* The font to delete. */
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < fontPtr->numSubFonts; i++) {
ReleaseSubFont(fontPtr->display, &fontPtr->subFontArray[i]);
}
if (fontPtr->subFontArray != fontPtr->staticSubFonts) {
ckfree(fontPtr->subFontArray);
}
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* InitSubFont --
*
* Wrap a screen font and load the FontFamily that represents it. Used to
* prepare a SubFont so that characters can be mapped from UTF-8 to the
* charset of the font.
*
* Results:
* The subFontPtr is filled with information about the font.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
InitSubFont(
Display *display, /* Display in which font will be used. */
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr, /* The screen font. */
int base, /* Non-zero if this SubFont is being used as
* the base font for a font object. */
SubFont *subFontPtr) /* Filled with SubFont constructed from above
* attributes. */
{
subFontPtr->fontStructPtr = fontStructPtr;
subFontPtr->familyPtr = AllocFontFamily(display, fontStructPtr, base);
subFontPtr->fontMap = subFontPtr->familyPtr->fontMap;
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* ReleaseSubFont --
*
* Called to release the contents of a SubFont. The caller is responsible
* for freeing the memory used by the SubFont itself.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Memory and resources are freed.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
ReleaseSubFont(
Display *display, /* Display which owns screen font. */
SubFont *subFontPtr) /* The SubFont to delete. */
{
XFreeFont(display, subFontPtr->fontStructPtr);
FreeFontFamily(subFontPtr->familyPtr);
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* AllocFontFamily --
*
* Find the FontFamily structure associated with the given font name.
* The information should be stored by the caller in a SubFont and used
* when determining if that SubFont supports a character.
*
* Cannot use the string name used to construct the font as the key,
* because the capitalization may not be canonical. Therefore use the
* face name actually retrieved from the font metrics as the key.
*
* Results:
* A pointer to a FontFamily. The reference count in the FontFamily is
* automatically incremented. When the SubFont is released, the reference
* count is decremented. When no SubFont is using this FontFamily, it may
* be deleted.
*
* Side effects:
* A new FontFamily structure will be allocated if this font family has
* not been seen. TrueType character existence metrics are loaded into
* the FontFamily structure.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static FontFamily *
AllocFontFamily(
Display *display, /* Display in which font will be used. */
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr, /* Screen font whose FontFamily is to be
* returned. */
int base) /* Non-zero if this font family is to be used
* in the base font of a font object. */
{
FontFamily *familyPtr;
FontAttributes fa;
Tcl_Encoding encoding;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData));
(void)base;
GetFontAttributes(display, fontStructPtr, &fa);
encoding = Tcl_GetEncoding(NULL, GetEncodingAlias(fa.xa.charset));
familyPtr = tsdPtr->fontFamilyList;
for (; familyPtr != NULL; familyPtr = familyPtr->nextPtr) {
if ((familyPtr->faceName == fa.fa.family)
&& (familyPtr->foundry == fa.xa.foundry)
&& (familyPtr->encoding == encoding)) {
if (encoding) {
Tcl_FreeEncoding(encoding);
}
familyPtr->refCount++;
return familyPtr;
}
}
familyPtr = (FontFamily *)ckalloc(sizeof(FontFamily));
memset(familyPtr, 0, sizeof(FontFamily));
familyPtr->nextPtr = tsdPtr->fontFamilyList;
tsdPtr->fontFamilyList = familyPtr;
/*
* Set key for this FontFamily.
*/
familyPtr->foundry = fa.xa.foundry;
familyPtr->faceName = fa.fa.family;
familyPtr->encoding = encoding;
/*
* An initial refCount of 2 means that FontFamily information will persist
* even when the SubFont that loaded the FontFamily is released. Change it
* to 1 to cause FontFamilies to be unloaded when not in use.
*/
familyPtr->refCount = 2;
/*
* One byte/character fonts have both min_byte1 and max_byte1 0, and
* max_char_or_byte2 <= 255. Anything else specifies a two byte/character
* font.
*/
familyPtr->isTwoByteFont = !(
(fontStructPtr->min_byte1 == 0) &&
(fontStructPtr->max_byte1 == 0) &&
(fontStructPtr->max_char_or_byte2 < 256));
return familyPtr;
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* FreeFontFamily --
*
* Called to free an FontFamily when the SubFont is finished using it.
* Frees the contents of the FontFamily and the memory used by the
* FontFamily itself.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
FreeFontFamily(
FontFamily *familyPtr) /* The FontFamily to delete. */
{
FontFamily **familyPtrPtr;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData));
int i;
if (familyPtr == NULL) {
return;
}
if (familyPtr->refCount-- > 1) {
return;
}
if (familyPtr->encoding) {
Tcl_FreeEncoding(familyPtr->encoding);
}
for (i = 0; i < FONTMAP_PAGES; i++) {
if (familyPtr->fontMap[i] != NULL) {
ckfree(familyPtr->fontMap[i]);
}
}
/*
* Delete from list.
*/
for (familyPtrPtr = &tsdPtr->fontFamilyList; ; ) {
if (*familyPtrPtr == familyPtr) {
*familyPtrPtr = familyPtr->nextPtr;
break;
}
familyPtrPtr = &(*familyPtrPtr)->nextPtr;
}
ckfree(familyPtr);
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* FindSubFontForChar --
*
* Determine which screen font is necessary to use to display the given
* character. If the font object does not have a screen font that can
* display the character, another screen font may be loaded into the font
* object, following a set of preferred fallback rules.
*
* Results:
* The return value is the SubFont to use to display the given character.
*
* Side effects:
* The contents of fontPtr are modified to cache the results of the
* lookup and remember any SubFonts that were dynamically loaded. The
* table of SubFonts might be extended, and if a non-NULL reference to a
* subfont pointer is available, it is updated if it previously pointed
* into the old subfont table.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static SubFont *
FindSubFontForChar(
UnixFont *fontPtr, /* The font object with which the character
* will be displayed. */
int ch, /* The Unicode character to be displayed. */
SubFont **fixSubFontPtrPtr) /* Subfont reference to fix up if we
* reallocate our subfont table. */
{
int i, j, k, numNames;
Tk_Uid faceName;
const char *fallback;
const char *const *aliases;
char **nameList;
const char *const *anyFallbacks;
const char *const *const *fontFallbacks;
SubFont *subFontPtr;
Tcl_DString ds;
if (ch < 0 || ch > 0x30000) {
ch = 0xFFFD;
}
for (i = 0; i < fontPtr->numSubFonts; i++) {
if (FontMapLookup(&fontPtr->subFontArray[i], ch)) {
return &fontPtr->subFontArray[i];
}
}
if (FontMapLookup(&fontPtr->controlSubFont, ch)) {
return &fontPtr->controlSubFont;
}
/*
* Keep track of all face names that we check, so we don't check some name
* multiple times if it can be reached by multiple paths.
*/
Tcl_DStringInit(&ds);
/*
* Are there any other fonts with the same face name as the base font that
* could display this character, e.g., if the base font is
* adobe:fixed:iso8859-1, we could might be able to use
* misc:fixed:iso8859-8 or sony:fixed:jisx0208.1983-0
*/
faceName = fontPtr->font.fa.family;
if (SeenName(faceName, &ds) == 0) {
subFontPtr = CanUseFallback(fontPtr, faceName, ch, fixSubFontPtrPtr);
if (subFontPtr != NULL) {
goto end;
}
}
aliases = TkFontGetAliasList(faceName);
subFontPtr = NULL;
fontFallbacks = TkFontGetFallbacks();
for (i = 0; fontFallbacks[i] != NULL; i++) {
for (j = 0; (fallback = fontFallbacks[i][j]) != NULL; j++) {
if (strcasecmp(fallback, faceName) == 0) {
/*
* If the base font has a fallback...
*/
goto tryfallbacks;
} else if (aliases != NULL) {
/*
* Or if an alias for the base font has a fallback...
*/
for (k = 0; aliases[k] != NULL; k++) {
if (strcasecmp(fallback, aliases[k]) == 0) {
goto tryfallbacks;
}
}
}
}
continue;
tryfallbacks:
/*
* ...then see if we can use one of the fallbacks, or an alias for one
* of the fallbacks.
*/
for (j = 0; (fallback = fontFallbacks[i][j]) != NULL; j++) {
subFontPtr = CanUseFallbackWithAliases(fontPtr, fallback, ch, &ds,
fixSubFontPtrPtr);
if (subFontPtr != NULL) {
goto end;
}
}
}
/*
* See if we can use something from the global fallback list.
*/
anyFallbacks = TkFontGetGlobalClass();
for (i = 0; (fallback = anyFallbacks[i]) != NULL; i++) {
subFontPtr = CanUseFallbackWithAliases(fontPtr, fallback, ch, &ds,
fixSubFontPtrPtr);
if (subFontPtr != NULL) {
goto end;
}
}
/*
* Try all face names available in the whole system until we find one that
* can be used.
*/
nameList = ListFonts(fontPtr->display, "*", &numNames);
for (i = 0; i < numNames; i++) {
fallback = strchr(nameList[i] + 1, '-') + 1;
strchr(fallback, '-')[0] = '\0';
if (SeenName(fallback, &ds) == 0) {
subFontPtr = CanUseFallback(fontPtr, fallback, ch,
fixSubFontPtrPtr);
if (subFontPtr != NULL) {
XFreeFontNames(nameList);
goto end;
}
}
}
XFreeFontNames(nameList);
end:
Tcl_DStringFree(&ds);
if (subFontPtr == NULL) {
/*
* No font can display this character, so it will be displayed as a
* control character expansion.
*/
subFontPtr = &fontPtr->controlSubFont;
FontMapInsert(subFontPtr, ch);
}
return subFontPtr;
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* FontMapLookup --
*
* See if the screen font can display the given character.
*
* Results:
* The return value is 0 if the screen font cannot display the character,
* non-zero otherwise.
*
* Side effects:
* New pages are added to the font mapping cache whenever the character
* belongs to a page that hasn't been seen before. When a page is loaded,
* information about all the characters on that page is stored, not just
* for the single character in question.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
FontMapLookup(
SubFont *subFontPtr, /* Contains font mapping cache to be queried
* and possibly updated. */
int ch) /* Character to be tested. */
{
int row, bitOffset;
if (ch < 0 || ch >= 0x30000) {
return 0;
}
row = ch >> FONTMAP_SHIFT;
if (subFontPtr->fontMap[row] == NULL) {
FontMapLoadPage(subFontPtr, row);
}
bitOffset = ch & (FONTMAP_BITSPERPAGE - 1);
return (subFontPtr->fontMap[row][bitOffset >> 3] >> (bitOffset & 7)) & 1;
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* FontMapInsert --
*
* Tell the font mapping cache that the given screen font should be used
* to display the specified character. This is called when no font on the
* system can be be found that can display that character; we lie to the
* font and tell it that it can display the character, otherwise we would
* end up re-searching the entire fallback hierarchy every time that
* character was seen.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* New pages are added to the font mapping cache whenever the character
* belongs to a page that hasn't been seen before. When a page is loaded,
* information about all the characters on that page is stored, not just
* for the single character in question.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
FontMapInsert(
SubFont *subFontPtr, /* Contains font mapping cache to be
* updated. */
int ch) /* Character to be added to cache. */
{
int row, bitOffset;
if (ch >= 0 && ch < 0x30000) {
row = ch >> FONTMAP_SHIFT;
if (subFontPtr->fontMap[row] == NULL) {
FontMapLoadPage(subFontPtr, row);
}
bitOffset = ch & (FONTMAP_BITSPERPAGE - 1);
subFontPtr->fontMap[row][bitOffset >> 3] |= 1 << (bitOffset & 7);
}
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* FontMapLoadPage --
*
* Load information about all the characters on a given page. This
* information consists of one bit per character that indicates whether
* the associated screen font can (1) or cannot (0) display the
* characters on the page.
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Memory allocated.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
FontMapLoadPage(
SubFont *subFontPtr, /* Contains font mapping cache to be
* updated. */
int row) /* Index of the page to be loaded into the
* cache. */
{
char buf[16], src[6];
int minHi, maxHi, minLo, maxLo, scale, checkLo;
int i, end, bitOffset, isTwoByteFont, n;
Tcl_Encoding encoding;
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr;
XCharStruct *widths;
ThreadSpecificData *tsdPtr = (ThreadSpecificData *)
Tcl_GetThreadData(&dataKey, sizeof(ThreadSpecificData));
subFontPtr->fontMap[row] = (char *)ckalloc(FONTMAP_BITSPERPAGE / 8);
memset(subFontPtr->fontMap[row], 0, FONTMAP_BITSPERPAGE / 8);
if (subFontPtr->familyPtr == &tsdPtr->controlFamily) {
return;
}
fontStructPtr = subFontPtr->fontStructPtr;
encoding = subFontPtr->familyPtr->encoding;
isTwoByteFont = subFontPtr->familyPtr->isTwoByteFont;
widths = fontStructPtr->per_char;
minHi = fontStructPtr->min_byte1;
maxHi = fontStructPtr->max_byte1;
minLo = fontStructPtr->min_char_or_byte2;
maxLo = fontStructPtr->max_char_or_byte2;
scale = maxLo - minLo + 1;
checkLo = minLo;
if (! isTwoByteFont) {
if (minLo < 32) {
checkLo = 32;
}
}
end = (row + 1) << FONTMAP_SHIFT;
for (i = row << FONTMAP_SHIFT; i < end; i++) {
int hi, lo;
if (Tcl_UtfToExternal(NULL, encoding, src, TkUniCharToUtf(i, src),
TCL_ENCODING_STOPONERROR, NULL, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL,
NULL, NULL) != TCL_OK) {
continue;
}
if (isTwoByteFont) {
hi = ((unsigned char *) buf)[0];
lo = ((unsigned char *) buf)[1];
} else {
hi = 0;
lo = ((unsigned char *) buf)[0];
}
if ((hi < minHi) || (hi > maxHi) || (lo < checkLo) || (lo > maxLo)) {
continue;
}
n = (hi - minHi) * scale + lo - minLo;
if ((widths == NULL) || (widths[n].width + widths[n].rbearing != 0)) {
bitOffset = i & (FONTMAP_BITSPERPAGE - 1);
subFontPtr->fontMap[row][bitOffset >> 3] |= 1 << (bitOffset & 7);
}
}
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* CanUseFallbackWithAliases --
*
* Helper function for FindSubFontForChar. Determine if the specified
* face name (or an alias of the specified face name) can be used to
* construct a screen font that can display the given character.
*
* Results:
* See CanUseFallback().
*
* Side effects:
* If the name and/or one of its aliases was rejected, the rejected
* string is recorded in nameTriedPtr so that it won't be tried again.
* The table of SubFonts might be extended, and if a non-NULL reference
* to a subfont pointer is available, it is updated if it previously
* pointed into the old subfont table.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static SubFont *
CanUseFallbackWithAliases(
UnixFont *fontPtr, /* The font object that will own the new
* screen font. */
const char *faceName, /* Desired face name for new screen font. */
int ch, /* The Unicode character that the new screen
* font must be able to display. */
Tcl_DString *nameTriedPtr, /* Records face names that have already been
* tried. It is possible for the same face
* name to be queried multiple times when
* trying to find a suitable screen font. */
SubFont **fixSubFontPtrPtr) /* Subfont reference to fix up if we
* reallocate our subfont table. */
{
SubFont *subFontPtr;
const char *const *aliases;
int i;
if (SeenName(faceName, nameTriedPtr) == 0) {
subFontPtr = CanUseFallback(fontPtr, faceName, ch, fixSubFontPtrPtr);
if (subFontPtr != NULL) {
return subFontPtr;
}
}
aliases = TkFontGetAliasList(faceName);
if (aliases != NULL) {
for (i = 0; aliases[i] != NULL; i++) {
if (SeenName(aliases[i], nameTriedPtr) == 0) {
subFontPtr = CanUseFallback(fontPtr, aliases[i], ch,
fixSubFontPtrPtr);
if (subFontPtr != NULL) {
return subFontPtr;
}
}
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* SeenName --
*
* Used to determine we have already tried and rejected the given face
* name when looking for a screen font that can support some Unicode
* character.
*
* Results:
* The return value is 0 if this face name has not already been seen,
* non-zero otherwise.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
SeenName(
const char *name, /* The name to check. */
Tcl_DString *dsPtr) /* Contains names that have already been
* seen. */
{
const char *seen, *end;
seen = Tcl_DStringValue(dsPtr);
end = seen + Tcl_DStringLength(dsPtr);
while (seen < end) {
if (strcasecmp(seen, name) == 0) {
return 1;
}
seen += strlen(seen) + 1;
}
Tcl_DStringAppend(dsPtr, name, (int) (strlen(name) + 1));
return 0;
}
/*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* CanUseFallback --
*
* If the specified screen font has not already been loaded into the font
* object, determine if the specified screen font can display the given
* character.
*
* Results:
* The return value is a pointer to a newly allocated SubFont, owned by
* the font object. This SubFont can be used to display the given
* character. The SubFont represents the screen font with the base set of
* font attributes from the font object, but using the specified face
* name. NULL is returned if the font object already holds a reference to
* the specified font or if the specified font doesn't exist or cannot
* display the given character.
*
* Side effects:
* The font object's subFontArray is updated to contain a reference to
* the newly allocated SubFont. The table of SubFonts might be extended,
* and if a non-NULL reference to a subfont pointer is available, it is
* updated if it previously pointed into the old subfont table.
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static SubFont *
CanUseFallback(
UnixFont *fontPtr, /* The font object that will own the new
* screen font. */
const char *faceName, /* Desired face name for new screen font. */
int ch, /* The Unicode character that the new screen
* font must be able to display. */
SubFont **fixSubFontPtrPtr) /* Subfont reference to fix up if we
* reallocate our subfont table. */
{
int i, nameIdx, numNames, srcLen, numEncodings, bestIdx[2];
Tk_Uid hateFoundry;
const char *charset, *hateCharset;
unsigned bestScore[2];
char **nameList;
char **nameListOrig;
char src[6];
FontAttributes want, got;
Display *display;
SubFont subFont;
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr;
Tcl_DString dsEncodings;
Tcl_Encoding *encodingCachePtr;
/*
* Assume: the face name is times.
* Assume: adobe:times:iso8859-1 has already been used.
*
* Are there any versions of times that can display this character (e.g.,
* perhaps linotype:times:iso8859-2)?
* a. Get list of all times fonts.
* b1. Cross out all names whose encodings we've already used.
* b2. Cross out all names whose foundry & encoding we've already seen.
* c. Cross out all names whose encoding cannot handle the character.
* d. Rank each name and pick the best match.
* e. If that font cannot actually display the character, cross out all
* names with the same foundry and encoding and go back to (c).
*/
display = fontPtr->display;
nameList = ListFonts(display, faceName, &numNames);
if (numNames == 0) {
return NULL;
}
nameListOrig = nameList;
srcLen = TkUniCharToUtf(ch, src);
want.fa = fontPtr->font.fa;
want.xa = fontPtr->xa;
want.fa.family = Tk_GetUid(faceName);
want.fa.size = (double)-fontPtr->pixelSize;
hateFoundry = NULL;
hateCharset = NULL;
numEncodings = 0;
Tcl_DStringInit(&dsEncodings);
charset = NULL; /* lint, since numNames must be > 0 to get here. */
retry:
bestIdx[0] = -1;
bestIdx[1] = -1;
bestScore[0] = (unsigned) -1;
bestScore[1] = (unsigned) -1;
for (nameIdx = 0; nameIdx < numNames; nameIdx++) {
Tcl_Encoding encoding;
char dst[16];
int scalable, srcRead, dstWrote;
unsigned score;
if (nameList[nameIdx] == NULL) {
continue;
}
if (TkFontParseXLFD(nameList[nameIdx], &got.fa, &got.xa) != TCL_OK) {
goto crossout;
}
IdentifySymbolEncodings(&got);
charset = GetEncodingAlias(got.xa.charset);
if (hateFoundry != NULL) {
/*
* E. If the font we picked cannot actually display the character,
* cross out all names with the same foundry and encoding.
*/
if ((hateFoundry == got.xa.foundry)
&& (strcmp(hateCharset, charset) == 0)) {
goto crossout;
}
} else {
/*
* B. Cross out all names whose encodings we've already used.
*/
for (i = 0; i < fontPtr->numSubFonts; i++) {
encoding = fontPtr->subFontArray[i].familyPtr->encoding;
if (strcmp(charset, Tcl_GetEncodingName(encoding)) == 0) {
goto crossout;
}
}
}
/*
* C. Cross out all names whose encoding cannot handle the character.
*/
encodingCachePtr = (Tcl_Encoding *) Tcl_DStringValue(&dsEncodings);
for (i = numEncodings; --i >= 0; encodingCachePtr++) {
encoding = *encodingCachePtr;
if (strcmp(Tcl_GetEncodingName(encoding), charset) == 0) {
break;
}
}
if (i < 0) {
encoding = Tcl_GetEncoding(NULL, charset);
if (encoding == NULL) {
goto crossout;
}
Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsEncodings, (char *) &encoding,
sizeof(encoding));
numEncodings++;
}
Tcl_UtfToExternal(NULL, encoding, src, srcLen,
TCL_ENCODING_STOPONERROR, NULL, dst, sizeof(dst), &srcRead,
&dstWrote, NULL);
if (dstWrote == 0) {
goto crossout;
}
/*
* D. Rank each name and pick the best match.
*/
scalable = (got.fa.size == 0.0);
score = RankAttributes(&want, &got);
if (score < bestScore[scalable]) {
bestIdx[scalable] = nameIdx;
bestScore[scalable] = score;
}
if (score == 0) {
break;
}
continue;
crossout:
if (nameList == nameListOrig) {
/*
* Not allowed to change pointers to memory that X gives you, so
* make a copy.
*/
nameList = (char **)ckalloc(numNames * sizeof(char *));
memcpy(nameList, nameListOrig, numNames * sizeof(char *));
}
nameList[nameIdx] = NULL;
}
fontStructPtr = GetScreenFont(display, &want, nameList, bestIdx,
bestScore);
encodingCachePtr = (Tcl_Encoding *) Tcl_DStringValue(&dsEncodings);
for (i = numEncodings; --i >= 0; encodingCachePtr++) {
Tcl_FreeEncoding(*encodingCachePtr);
}
Tcl_DStringFree(&dsEncodings);
numEncodings = 0;
if (fontStructPtr == NULL) {
if (nameList != nameListOrig) {
ckfree(nameList);
}
XFreeFontNames(nameListOrig);
return NULL;
}
InitSubFont(display, fontStructPtr, 0, &subFont);
if (FontMapLookup(&subFont, ch) == 0) {
/*
* E. If the font we picked cannot actually display the character,
* cross out all names with the same foundry and encoding and pick
* another font.
*/
hateFoundry = got.xa.foundry;
hateCharset = charset;
ReleaseSubFont(display, &subFont);
goto retry;
}
if (nameList != nameListOrig) {
ckfree(nameList);
}
XFreeFontNames(nameListOrig);
if (fontPtr->numSubFonts >= SUBFONT_SPACE) {
SubFont *newPtr;
newPtr = (SubFont *)ckalloc(sizeof(SubFont) * (fontPtr->numSubFonts + 1));
memcpy(newPtr, fontPtr->subFontArray,
fontPtr->numSubFonts * sizeof(SubFont));
if (fixSubFontPtrPtr != NULL) {
SubFont *fixSubFontPtr = *fixSubFontPtrPtr;
if (fixSubFontPtr != &fontPtr->controlSubFont) {
*fixSubFontPtrPtr =
newPtr + (fixSubFontPtr - fontPtr->subFontArray);
}
}
if (fontPtr->subFontArray != fontPtr->staticSubFonts) {
ckfree(fontPtr->subFontArray);
}
fontPtr->subFontArray = newPtr;
}
fontPtr->subFontArray[fontPtr->numSubFonts] = subFont;
fontPtr->numSubFonts++;
return &fontPtr->subFontArray[fontPtr->numSubFonts - 1];
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* RankAttributes --
*
* Determine how close the attributes of the font in question match the
* attributes that we want.
*
* Results:
* The return value is the score; lower numbers are better. *scalablePtr
* is set to 0 if the font was not scalable, 1 otherwise.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static unsigned
RankAttributes(
FontAttributes *wantPtr, /* The desired attributes. */
FontAttributes *gotPtr) /* The attributes we have to live with. */
{
unsigned penalty;
penalty = 0;
if (gotPtr->xa.foundry != wantPtr->xa.foundry) {
penalty += 4500;
}
if (gotPtr->fa.family != wantPtr->fa.family) {
penalty += 9000;
}
if (gotPtr->fa.weight != wantPtr->fa.weight) {
penalty += 90;
}
if (gotPtr->fa.slant != wantPtr->fa.slant) {
penalty += 60;
}
if (gotPtr->xa.slant != wantPtr->xa.slant) {
penalty += 10;
}
if (gotPtr->xa.setwidth != wantPtr->xa.setwidth) {
penalty += 1000;
}
if (gotPtr->fa.size == 0.0) {
/*
* A scalable font is almost always acceptable, but the corresponding
* bitmapped font would be better.
*/
penalty += 10;
} else {
int diff;
/*
* It's worse to be too large than to be too small.
*/
diff = (int) (150 * (-gotPtr->fa.size - -wantPtr->fa.size));
if (diff > 0) {
penalty += 600;
} else if (diff < 0) {
penalty += 150;
diff = -diff;
}
penalty += diff;
}
if (gotPtr->xa.charset != wantPtr->xa.charset) {
size_t i;
const char *gotAlias, *wantAlias;
penalty += 65000;
gotAlias = GetEncodingAlias(gotPtr->xa.charset);
wantAlias = GetEncodingAlias(wantPtr->xa.charset);
if (strcmp(gotAlias, wantAlias) != 0) {
penalty += 30000;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(encodingList)/sizeof(encodingList[0]); i++) {
if (strcmp(gotAlias, encodingList[i]) == 0) {
penalty -= 30000;
break;
}
penalty += 20000;
}
}
}
return penalty;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* GetScreenFont --
*
* Given the names for the best scalable and best bitmapped font,
* actually construct an XFontStruct based on the best XLFD. This is
* where all the alias and fallback substitution bottoms out.
*
* Results:
* The screen font that best corresponds to the set of attributes.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static XFontStruct *
GetScreenFont(
Display *display, /* Display for new XFontStruct. */
FontAttributes *wantPtr, /* Contains desired actual pixel-size if the
* best font was scalable. */
char **nameList, /* Array of XLFDs. */
int bestIdx[2], /* Indices into above array for XLFD of best
* bitmapped and best scalable font. */
unsigned bestScore[2]) /* Scores of best bitmapped and best scalable
* font. XLFD corresponding to lowest score
* will be constructed. */
{
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr;
if ((bestIdx[0] < 0) && (bestIdx[1] < 0)) {
return NULL;
}
/*
* Now we know which is the closest matching scalable font and the closest
* matching bitmapped font. If the scalable font was a better match, try
* getting the scalable font; however, if the scalable font was not
* actually available in the desired pointsize, fall back to the closest
* bitmapped font.
*/
fontStructPtr = NULL;
if (bestScore[1] < bestScore[0]) {
char *str, *rest, buf[256];
int i;
/*
* Fill in the desired pixel size for this font.
*/
tryscale:
str = nameList[bestIdx[1]];
for (i = 0; i < XLFD_PIXEL_SIZE; i++) {
str = strchr(str + 1, '-');
}
rest = str;
for (i = XLFD_PIXEL_SIZE; i < XLFD_CHARSET; i++) {
rest = strchr(rest + 1, '-');
}
*str = '\0';
sprintf(buf, "%.200s-%d-*-*-*-*-*%s", nameList[bestIdx[1]],
(int)(-wantPtr->fa.size+0.5), rest);
*str = '-';
fontStructPtr = XLoadQueryFont(display, buf);
bestScore[1] = INT_MAX;
}
if (fontStructPtr == NULL) {
fontStructPtr = XLoadQueryFont(display, nameList[bestIdx[0]]);
if (fontStructPtr == NULL) {
/*
* This shouldn't happen because the font name is one of the names
* that X gave us to use, but it does anyhow.
*/
if (bestScore[1] < INT_MAX) {
goto tryscale;
}
return GetSystemFont(display);
}
}
return fontStructPtr;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* GetSystemFont --
*
* Absolute fallback mechanism, called when we need a font and no other
* font can be found and/or instantiated.
*
* Results:
* A pointer to a font. Never NULL.
*
* Side effects:
* If there are NO fonts installed on the system, this call will panic,
* but how did you get X running in that case?
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static XFontStruct *
GetSystemFont(
Display *display) /* Display for new XFontStruct. */
{
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr;
fontStructPtr = XLoadQueryFont(display, "fixed");
if (fontStructPtr == NULL) {
fontStructPtr = XLoadQueryFont(display, "*");
if (fontStructPtr == NULL) {
Tcl_Panic("TkpGetFontFromAttributes: cannot get any font");
}
}
return fontStructPtr;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* GetFontAttributes --
*
* Given a screen font, determine its actual attributes, which are not
* necessarily the attributes that were used to construct it.
*
* Results:
* *faPtr is filled with the screen font's attributes.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
GetFontAttributes(
Display *display, /* Display that owns the screen font. */
XFontStruct *fontStructPtr, /* Screen font to query. */
FontAttributes *faPtr) /* For storing attributes of screen font. */
{
unsigned long value;
char *name;
if ((XGetFontProperty(fontStructPtr, XA_FONT, &value) != False) &&
(value != 0)) {
name = XGetAtomName(display, (Atom) value);
if (TkFontParseXLFD(name, &faPtr->fa, &faPtr->xa) != TCL_OK) {
faPtr->fa.family = Tk_GetUid(name);
faPtr->xa.foundry = Tk_GetUid("");
faPtr->xa.charset = Tk_GetUid("");
}
XFree(name);
} else {
TkInitFontAttributes(&faPtr->fa);
TkInitXLFDAttributes(&faPtr->xa);
}
/*
* Do last ditch check for family. It seems that some X servers can fail
* on the X font calls above, slipping through earlier checks. X-Win32 5.4
* is one of these.
*/
if (faPtr->fa.family == NULL) {
faPtr->fa.family = Tk_GetUid("");
faPtr->xa.foundry = Tk_GetUid("");
faPtr->xa.charset = Tk_GetUid("");
}
return IdentifySymbolEncodings(faPtr);
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* ListFonts --
*
* Utility function to return the array of all XLFDs on the system with
* the specified face name.
*
* Results:
* The return value is an array of XLFDs, which should be freed with
* XFreeFontNames(), or NULL if no XLFDs matched the requested name.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static char **
ListFonts(
Display *display, /* Display to query. */
const char *faceName, /* Desired face name, or "*" for all. */
int *numNamesPtr) /* Filled with length of returned array, or 0
* if no names were found. */
{
char buf[256];
sprintf(buf, "-*-%.80s-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*", faceName);
return XListFonts(display, buf, 10000, numNamesPtr);
}
static char **
ListFontOrAlias(
Display *display, /* Display to query. */
const char *faceName, /* Desired face name, or "*" for all. */
int *numNamesPtr) /* Filled with length of returned array, or 0
* if no names were found. */
{
char **nameList;
const char *const *aliases;
int i;
nameList = ListFonts(display, faceName, numNamesPtr);
if (nameList != NULL) {
return nameList;
}
aliases = TkFontGetAliasList(faceName);
if (aliases != NULL) {
for (i = 0; aliases[i] != NULL; i++) {
nameList = ListFonts(display, aliases[i], numNamesPtr);
if (nameList != NULL) {
return nameList;
}
}
}
*numNamesPtr = 0;
return NULL;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* IdentifySymbolEncodings --
*
* If the font attributes refer to a symbol font, update the charset
* field of the font attributes so that it reflects the encoding of that
* symbol font. In general, the raw value for the charset field parsed
* from an XLFD is meaningless for symbol fonts.
*
* Symbol fonts are all fonts whose name appears in the symbolClass.
*
* Results:
* The return value is non-zero if the font attributes specify a symbol
* font, or 0 otherwise. If a non-zero value is returned the charset
* field of the font attributes will be changed to the string that
* represents the actual encoding for the symbol font.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
IdentifySymbolEncodings(
FontAttributes *faPtr)
{
int i, j;
const char *const *aliases;
const char *const *symbolClass;
symbolClass = TkFontGetSymbolClass();
for (i = 0; symbolClass[i] != NULL; i++) {
if (strcasecmp(faPtr->fa.family, symbolClass[i]) == 0) {
faPtr->xa.charset = Tk_GetUid(GetEncodingAlias(symbolClass[i]));
return 1;
}
aliases = TkFontGetAliasList(symbolClass[i]);
for (j = 0; (aliases != NULL) && (aliases[j] != NULL); j++) {
if (strcasecmp(faPtr->fa.family, aliases[j]) == 0) {
faPtr->xa.charset = Tk_GetUid(GetEncodingAlias(aliases[j]));
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* GetEncodingAlias --
*
* Map the name of an encoding to another name that should be used when
* actually loading the encoding. For instance, the encodings
* "jisc6226.1978", "jisx0208.1983", "jisx0208.1990", and "jisx0208.1996"
* are well-known names for the same encoding and are represented by one
* encoding table: "jis0208".
*
* Results:
* As above. If the name has no alias, the original name is returned.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static const char *
GetEncodingAlias(
const char *name) /* The name to look up. */
{
const EncodingAlias *aliasPtr;
for (aliasPtr = encodingAliases; aliasPtr->aliasPattern != NULL; ) {
if (Tcl_StringCaseMatch(name, aliasPtr->aliasPattern, 0)) {
return aliasPtr->realName;
}
aliasPtr++;
}
return name;
}
/*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* TkDrawAngledChars --
*
* Draw some characters at an angle. This is awkward here because we have
* no reliable way of drawing any characters at an angle in classic X11;
* we have to draw on a Pixmap which is converted to an XImage (from
* helper function GetImageOfText), rotate the image (hokey code!) onto
* another XImage (from helper function InitDestImage), and then use the
* rotated image as a mask when drawing. This is pretty awful; improved
* versions are welcomed!
*
* Results:
* None.
*
* Side effects:
* Target drawable is updated.
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static inline XImage *
GetImageOfText(
Display *display, /* Display on which to draw. */
Drawable drawable, /* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
Tk_Font tkfont, /* Font in which characters will be drawn. */
const char *source, /* UTF-8 string to be displayed. Need not be
* '\0' terminated. All Tk meta-characters
* (tabs, control characters, and newlines)
* should be stripped out of the string that
* is passed to this function. If they are not
* stripped out, they will be displayed as
* regular printing characters. */
int numBytes, /* Number of bytes in string. */
int *realWidthPtr, int *realHeightPtr)
{
int width, height;
TkFont *fontPtr = (TkFont *) tkfont;
Pixmap bitmap;
GC bitmapGC;
XGCValues values;
XImage *image;
(void) Tk_MeasureChars(tkfont, source, numBytes, -1, 0, &width);
height = fontPtr->fm.ascent + fontPtr->fm.descent;
bitmap = Tk_GetPixmap(display, drawable, width, height, 1);
values.graphics_exposures = False;
values.foreground = BlackPixel(display, DefaultScreen(display));
bitmapGC = XCreateGC(display, bitmap, GCGraphicsExposures|GCForeground,
&values);
XFillRectangle(display, bitmap, bitmapGC, 0, 0, width, height);
values.font = Tk_FontId(tkfont);
values.foreground = WhitePixel(display, DefaultScreen(display));
values.background = BlackPixel(display, DefaultScreen(display));
XChangeGC(display, bitmapGC, GCFont|GCForeground|GCBackground, &values);
Tk_DrawChars(display, bitmap, bitmapGC, tkfont, source, numBytes, 0,
fontPtr->fm.ascent);
XFreeGC(display, bitmapGC);
image = XGetImage(display, bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, AllPlanes,
ZPixmap);
Tk_FreePixmap(display, bitmap);
*realWidthPtr = width;
*realHeightPtr = height;
return image;
}
static inline XImage *
InitDestImage(
Display *display,
Drawable drawable,
int width,
int height,
Pixmap *bitmapPtr)
{
Pixmap bitmap;
XImage *image;
GC bitmapGC;
XGCValues values;
bitmap = Tk_GetPixmap(display, drawable, width, height, 1);
values.graphics_exposures = False;
values.foreground = BlackPixel(display, DefaultScreen(display));
bitmapGC = XCreateGC(display, bitmap, GCGraphicsExposures|GCForeground,
&values);
XFillRectangle(display, bitmap, bitmapGC, 0, 0, width, height);
XFreeGC(display, bitmapGC);
image = XGetImage(display, bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, AllPlanes,
ZPixmap);
*bitmapPtr = bitmap;
return image;
}
void
TkDrawAngledChars(
Display *display, /* Display on which to draw. */
Drawable drawable, /* Window or pixmap in which to draw. */
GC gc, /* Graphics context for drawing characters. */
Tk_Font tkfont, /* Font in which characters will be drawn;
* must be the same as font used in GC. */
const char *source, /* UTF-8 string to be displayed. Need not be
* '\0' terminated. All Tk meta-characters
* (tabs, control characters, and newlines)
* should be stripped out of the string that
* is passed to this function. If they are not
* stripped out, they will be displayed as
* regular printing characters. */
int numBytes, /* Number of bytes in string. */
double x, double y,
double angle)
{
if (angle == 0.0) {
Tk_DrawChars(display, drawable, gc, tkfont, source, numBytes, x, y);
} else {
double sinA = sin(angle * PI/180.0), cosA = cos(angle * PI/180.0);
int bufHeight, bufWidth, srcWidth, srcHeight, i, j, dx, dy;
Pixmap buf;
XImage *srcImage = GetImageOfText(display, drawable, tkfont, source,
numBytes, &srcWidth, &srcHeight);
XImage *dstImage;
enum {Q0=1,R1,Q1,R2,Q2,R3,Q3} quadrant;
GC bwgc, cpgc;
XGCValues values;
int ascent = ((TkFont *) tkfont)->fm.ascent;
/*
* First, work out what quadrant we are operating in. We also handle
* the rectilinear rotations as special cases. Conceptually, there's
* also R0 (angle == 0.0) but that has been already handled as a
* special case above.
*
* R1
* Q1 | Q0
* |
* R2 ----+---- R0
* |
* Q2 | Q3
* R3
*/
if (angle < 90.0) {
quadrant = Q0;
} else if (angle == 90.0) {
quadrant = R1;
} else if (angle < 180.0) {
quadrant = Q1;
} else if (angle == 180.0) {
quadrant = R2;
} else if (angle < 270.0) {
quadrant = Q2;
} else if (angle == 270.0) {
quadrant = R3;
} else {
quadrant = Q3;
}
if (srcImage == NULL) {
return;
}
bufWidth = srcWidth*fabs(cosA) + srcHeight*fabs(sinA);
bufHeight = srcHeight*fabs(cosA) + srcWidth*fabs(sinA);
dstImage = InitDestImage(display, drawable, bufWidth,bufHeight, &buf);
if (dstImage == NULL) {
Tk_FreePixmap(display, buf);
XDestroyImage(srcImage);
return;
}
/*
* Do the rotation, setting or resetting pixels in the destination
* image dependent on whether the corresponding pixel (after rotation
* to source image space) is set.
*/
for (i=0 ; i<srcWidth ; i++) {
for (j=0 ; j<srcHeight ; j++) {
switch (quadrant) {
case Q0:
dx = ROUND16(i*cosA + j*sinA);
dy = ROUND16(j*cosA + (srcWidth - i)*sinA);
break;
case R1:
dx = j;
dy = srcWidth - i;
break;
case Q1:
dx = ROUND16((i - srcWidth)*cosA + j*sinA);
dy = ROUND16((srcWidth-i)*sinA + (j-srcHeight)*cosA);
break;
case R2:
dx = srcWidth - i;
dy = srcHeight - j;
break;
case Q2:
dx = ROUND16((i-srcWidth)*cosA + (j-srcHeight)*sinA);
dy = ROUND16((j - srcHeight)*cosA - i*sinA);
break;
case R3:
dx = srcHeight - j;
dy = i;
break;
default:
dx = ROUND16(i*cosA + (j - srcHeight)*sinA);
dy = ROUND16(j*cosA - i*sinA);
}
if (dx < 0 || dy < 0 || dx >= bufWidth || dy >= bufHeight) {
continue;
}
XPutPixel(dstImage, dx, dy,
XGetPixel(dstImage,dx,dy) | XGetPixel(srcImage,i,j));
}
}
XDestroyImage(srcImage);
/*
* Schlep the data back to the Xserver.
*/
values.function = GXcopy;
values.foreground = WhitePixel(display, DefaultScreen(display));
values.background = BlackPixel(display, DefaultScreen(display));
bwgc = XCreateGC(display, buf, GCFunction|GCForeground|GCBackground,
&values);
XPutImage(display, buf, bwgc, dstImage, 0,0, 0,0, bufWidth,bufHeight);
XFreeGC(display, bwgc);
XDestroyImage(dstImage);
/*
* Calculate where we want to draw the text.
*/
switch (quadrant) {
case Q0:
dx = x;
dy = y - srcWidth*sinA;
break;
case R1:
dx = x;
dy = y - srcWidth;
break;
case Q1:
dx = x + srcWidth*cosA;
dy = y + srcHeight*cosA - srcWidth*sinA;
break;
case R2:
dx = x - srcWidth;
dy = y - srcHeight;
break;
case Q2:
dx = x + srcWidth*cosA + srcHeight*sinA;
dy = y + srcHeight*cosA;
break;
case R3:
dx = x - srcHeight;
dy = y;
break;
default:
dx = x + srcHeight*sinA;
dy = y;
}
/*
* Apply a correction to deal with the fact that we aren't told to
* draw from our top-left corner but rather from the left-end of our
* baseline.
*/
dx -= ascent*sinA;
dy -= ascent*cosA;
/*
* Transfer the text to the screen. This is done by using it as a mask
* and then drawing through that mask with the original drawing color.
*/
values.function = GXcopy;
values.fill_style = FillSolid;
values.clip_mask = buf;
values.clip_x_origin = dx;
values.clip_y_origin = dy;
cpgc = XCreateGC(display, drawable,
GCFunction|GCFillStyle|GCClipMask|GCClipXOrigin|GCClipYOrigin,
&values);
XCopyGC(display, gc, GCForeground, cpgc);
XFillRectangle(display, drawable, cpgc, dx, dy, bufWidth,
bufHeight);
XFreeGC(display, cpgc);
Tk_FreePixmap(display, buf);
return;
}
}
/*
* Local Variables:
* mode: c
* c-basic-offset: 4
* fill-column: 78
* End:
*/