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postmsg at [aed2b8c04b]
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File examples/nntp/postmsg artifact 3c97bc56cd part of check-in aed2b8c04b


#!/usr/bin/env tclsh
## -*- tcl -*-

package require Tcl 8.5
package require nntp
package require fileutil

# This application, derived from its sibling 'postnews', takes a
# message file and directly posts it to a given server, and group. All
# other information, like destination group, subject, sender, etc. are
# expected to be in the message itself. This means that the message
# file is expected to have the proper format for a mail/news posting.
#
# Using "-" for the message file causes the command to read the
# message from stdin.

proc main {} {
    if {![cmdline]} usage
    checkmessage
    postmessage
}

proc cmdline {} {
    global argv newsserver message user password

    if {[lindex $argv 0] eq "-via"} {
	if {[llength $argv] != 4} {return 0}
	set argv [lassign $argv _ accountfile]

	lassign [split [validatefile {account file} $accountfile] \n] user password
    }

    if {[llength $argv] != 2} {return 0}

    # Retrieve arguments

    lassign $argv newsserver messagefile

    # Validate messagefile
    if {$messagefile eq "-"} {
	set message [read stdin]
    } else {
	set message [validatefile {message file} $messagefile]
    }
    return 1
}

proc validatefile {which path} {
    if {![file exists   $path]} { stop "$which does not exist: $path" }
    if {![file isfile   $path]} { stop "$which not a file: $path" }
    if {![file readable $path]} { stop "$which not readable: $path" }
    return [fileutil::cat $path]
}

proc usage {} {
    global argv0
    puts stderr "$argv0: wrong # args, should be \"$argv0 ?-via accountfile? server messagefile\""
    exit 1
}

proc stop {text} {
    global argv0
    puts stderr "$argv0: $text"
    exit 1
}

proc checkmessage {} {
    processmessage
    need Newsgroups
    need Subject
    need From

    add "X-Posting-Engine" "Tcllib nntp/postmsg on Tcl [info patchlevel]"
    # Some news-servers handle the adding of the Lines: header itself
    #add Lines [llength $body]
    add "Content-Type" "text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1"

    regenerate
    return
}

proc processmessage {} {
    global message head body

    array set head {}
    set body {}
    set inBody 0
    set lastheader {}

    foreach line [split $message "\n"] {
	if {$inBody} {
	    lappend body $line
	} elseif {[string length $line] == 0} {
	    set inBody 1
	} elseif {[regexp {^([^ :]+): +(.*)} $line => header value]} {
	    set header [string tolower $header]
	    set value [string trim $value]
	    if {[string length $value]} {
		set head($header) "$value "
	    }
	    set lastheader $header
	} else {
	    append head($lastheader) "[string trim $line] "
	}
    }

    return
}

proc need {header} {
    global head
    if {[info exist head([string tolower $header])]} return
    stop "Required header \"${header}:\" is missing"
}

# Add the given header to the message to be posted, if not already present.
proc add {header value} {
    global head
    set header [string tolower $header]
    if {[info exist head($header)]} return
    set head($header) $value
    return
}

proc regenerate {} {
    global message head body

    foreach {header value} [array get head] {
	lappend lines "[capitalise $header]: [string trim $value]"
    }
    lappend lines {}
    lappend lines $body

    set message [join $lines \n]
    return
}

proc capitalise {string} {
    set result {}
    foreach word [split $string "-"] {lappend result [capitalise1 $word]}
    join $result "-"
}

proc capitalise1 {word} {
    set c0 [string index $word 0]
    set cr [string range $word 1 end]
    return [string toupper $c0][string tolower $cr]
}

proc postmessage {} {
    global newsserver message user password

    nntp_cmd 1 {open       } {set news [nntp::nntp $newsserver]}
    nntp_cmd 1 {mode reader} {$news mode_reader}

    if {[info exists user]} {
	nntp_cmd 1 {authinfo   } {$news authinfo $user $password}
    }

    puts stdout "post [llength [split $message \n]] lines"

    nntp_cmd 0 {post       } {$news post $message}
    nntp_cmd 1 {quit       } {$news quit}
    return
}

proc nntp_cmd {exit title cmd {oktitle {}}} {
    global argv0 

    puts -nonewline stdout $title
    flush stdout
    if {[catch {
	set res [uplevel 1 $cmd]
    } msg]} {
	puts stdout " error: $msg"
	#puts stderr "$argv0: nntp error: $msg"
	if {$exit} {
	    exit 1
	}
	return 0
    } else {
	if {$oktitle != {}} {
	    puts stdout " $res $oktitle"
	} else {
	    puts stdout " $res"
	}
	return 1
    }
}

main
exit