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SHA3-256: 9a631db3686fdf0a07e582c7428ca37fb3d3647a6a05f6d3e33a58500f7b032a
User & Date: rolf 2019-05-02 12:11:25
Context
2019-05-02
12:14
Added new text constraint command split, which splits the text to check into a list and cecks the elements of that list against the given constraints. check-in: 77cf4c7090 user: rolf tags: schema
12:11
Done. Closed-Leaf check-in: 9a631db368 user: rolf tags: wip
2019-05-01
23:55
wip check-in: a155f2862c user: rolf tags: wip
Changes
Hide Diffs Unified Diffs Ignore Whitespace Patch

Changes to doc/schema.html. 

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<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="manpage.css"><title>tDOM manual: schema</title><meta name="xsl-processor" content="Jochen Loewer ([email protected]), Rolf Ade ([email protected]) et. al."><meta name="generator" content="$RCSfile: tmml-html.xsl,v $ $Revision: 1.11 $"><meta charset="utf-8">
</head><body>
<div class="header">
<div class="navbar" align="center">
<a href="#SECTid0x564bf296cb30">NAME</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x564bf296d160">SYNOPSIS</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x564bf29675d0">DESCRIPTION </a> · <a href="#SECTid0x564bf29c0fc0">Schema definition scripts</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x564bf29c92f0">Quantity specifier</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x564bf29cb180">Text constraint scripts</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x564bf29d1480">Exampels</a>
</div><hr class="navsep">
</div><div class="body">
  <h2><a name="SECTid0x564bf296cb30">NAME</a></h2><p class="namesection">
<b class="names">tdom::schema - </b><br>Create a schema validation command</p>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x564bf296d160">SYNOPSIS</a></h2><pre class="syntax">package require tdom

<b class="cmd">tdom::schema</b> <i class="m">?create?</i> <i class="m">cmdName</i>
    </pre>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x564bf29675d0">DESCRIPTION </a></h2><p>This command creates validation commands with a simple API. The
    validation commands have methods to define a schema and are able
    to validate XML or DOM trees (and to some degree other kind of
    hierarchical data) against this schema.</p><p>Additionally, a validation command may be used as argument to
    the <i class="m">-validateCmd</i> option of the <i class="m">dom parse</i> and the
    <i class="m">expat</i> commands to enable validation additional to what they
    otherwise do.</p><p>The valid methods of the created commands are:</p><dl class="commandlist">
      
................................................................................
        <dt><b class="method">reset</b></dt>
        <dd>This method resets the validation command into state
        READY (while preserving the defined grammer).</dd>
      

    </dl>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x564bf29c0fc0">Schema definition scripts</a></h2><p>Schema definition scripts are ordinary Tcl scripts that are
    evaluatend in the namespace tdom::schema. The below listed schema
    definition commands in this tcl namespace allow to define a wide
    variety of document structures. Every schema definition command
    establish a validation constraint on the content which has to
    match or must be optional to render the content as valid. It is a
    validation error if the element in the XML source has additional
    (not matched) content.</p><p>The schema definition commands are:</p><dl class="commandlist">
................................................................................
        call. This is meant as toplevel command of a <i>schemacmd
        define</i> script. This command is not allowed nested in an
        other definition script command and will raise error, if you
        call it there.</dd>
      
    </dl>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x564bf29c92f0">Quantity specifier</a></h2><p>Serveral schema definition commands expects a quantifier as
    one of their arguments, which specifies how often the content
    particle specified by the command is expected. The valid values
    for a <i class="m">quant</i> argument are:</p><dl class="optlist">
      
        <dt><b>!</b></dt>
        <dd>The content particle must occur exactly once in valid
        documents. This is the default, if a quantifier is
................................................................................
        n to m times (both inclusive) in a row in valid documents. The
        quantifier must be a tcl list with two elements. Both elements
        must be integers, with n &gt;= 0 and n &lt; m.</dd>
      
    </dl><p>If an optional quantifier is not given then it defaults to * in
    case of the mixed command and to ! for all other commands.</p>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x564bf29cb180">Text constraint scripts</a></h2><p></p><p>The text constraint commands are:</p><dl class="commandlist">
      
        <dt><b class="cmd">isint</b></dt>
        <dd></dd>
      

      
        <dt>
................................................................................
      
        <dt>
<b class="cmd">strip</b> <i class="m">&lt;constraint script&gt;</i>
</dt>
        <dd>This text constraint command tests all text constraints
        in the evaluated <i class="m">constraint script&gt;</i> with the text to
        test striped of all white space at start and end.</dd>
      



















    </dl>



  


  <h2><a name="SECTid0x564bf29d1480">Exampels</a></h2><p>The XML Schema Part 0: Primer Second Edition
    (<a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/">https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/</a>) starts with this
    example schema:</p><pre class="example">
&lt;xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"&gt;

  &lt;xsd:annotation&gt;
    &lt;xsd:documentation xml:lang="en"&gt;
     Purchase order schema for Example.com.






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<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="manpage.css"><title>tDOM manual: schema</title><meta name="xsl-processor" content="Jochen Loewer ([email protected]), Rolf Ade ([email protected]) et. al."><meta name="generator" content="$RCSfile: tmml-html.xsl,v $ $Revision: 1.11 $"><meta charset="utf-8">
</head><body>
<div class="header">
<div class="navbar" align="center">
<a href="#SECTid0x55d81f852b30">NAME</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x55d81f853160">SYNOPSIS</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x55d81f84d5d0">DESCRIPTION </a> · <a href="#SECTid0x55d81f8ab7e0">Schema definition scripts</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x55d81f8b3b10">Quantity specifier</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x55d81f8b59a0">Text constraint scripts</a> · <a href="#SECTid0x55d81f8bcfc0">Exampels</a>
</div><hr class="navsep">
</div><div class="body">
  <h2><a name="SECTid0x55d81f852b30">NAME</a></h2><p class="namesection">
<b class="names">tdom::schema - </b><br>Create a schema validation command</p>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x55d81f853160">SYNOPSIS</a></h2><pre class="syntax">package require tdom

<b class="cmd">tdom::schema</b> <i class="m">?create?</i> <i class="m">cmdName</i>
    </pre>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x55d81f84d5d0">DESCRIPTION </a></h2><p>This command creates validation commands with a simple API. The
    validation commands have methods to define a schema and are able
    to validate XML or DOM trees (and to some degree other kind of
    hierarchical data) against this schema.</p><p>Additionally, a validation command may be used as argument to
    the <i class="m">-validateCmd</i> option of the <i class="m">dom parse</i> and the
    <i class="m">expat</i> commands to enable validation additional to what they
    otherwise do.</p><p>The valid methods of the created commands are:</p><dl class="commandlist">
      
................................................................................
        <dt><b class="method">reset</b></dt>
        <dd>This method resets the validation command into state
        READY (while preserving the defined grammer).</dd>
      

    </dl>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x55d81f8ab7e0">Schema definition scripts</a></h2><p>Schema definition scripts are ordinary Tcl scripts that are
    evaluatend in the namespace tdom::schema. The below listed schema
    definition commands in this tcl namespace allow to define a wide
    variety of document structures. Every schema definition command
    establish a validation constraint on the content which has to
    match or must be optional to render the content as valid. It is a
    validation error if the element in the XML source has additional
    (not matched) content.</p><p>The schema definition commands are:</p><dl class="commandlist">
................................................................................
        call. This is meant as toplevel command of a <i>schemacmd
        define</i> script. This command is not allowed nested in an
        other definition script command and will raise error, if you
        call it there.</dd>
      
    </dl>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x55d81f8b3b10">Quantity specifier</a></h2><p>Serveral schema definition commands expects a quantifier as
    one of their arguments, which specifies how often the content
    particle specified by the command is expected. The valid values
    for a <i class="m">quant</i> argument are:</p><dl class="optlist">
      
        <dt><b>!</b></dt>
        <dd>The content particle must occur exactly once in valid
        documents. This is the default, if a quantifier is
................................................................................
        n to m times (both inclusive) in a row in valid documents. The
        quantifier must be a tcl list with two elements. Both elements
        must be integers, with n &gt;= 0 and n &lt; m.</dd>
      
    </dl><p>If an optional quantifier is not given then it defaults to * in
    case of the mixed command and to ! for all other commands.</p>

  <h2><a name="SECTid0x55d81f8b59a0">Text constraint scripts</a></h2><p></p><p>The text constraint commands are:</p><dl class="commandlist">
      
        <dt><b class="cmd">isint</b></dt>
        <dd></dd>
      

      
        <dt>
................................................................................
      
        <dt>
<b class="cmd">strip</b> <i class="m">&lt;constraint script&gt;</i>
</dt>
        <dd>This text constraint command tests all text constraints
        in the evaluated <i class="m">constraint script&gt;</i> with the text to
        test striped of all white space at start and end.</dd>
      
      
        <dt>
<b class="cmd">split</b> <i class="m">?type ?args??</i><i class="m">&lt;constraint script&gt;</i>
</dt>
        <dd>
<p>This text constraint command splits the text to test
        into a list of values and tests all elements of that list for
        the text constraints in the evaluated <i class="m">constraint
        script&gt;</i>.</p>
        <p>The available types are:</p>
        <dl>
            <dt>whitespace</dt><dd>The text to split is striped of all
            white space at start and end splited into a list at any
            successive white space.</dd>
            <dt>tcl tclcmd ?arg ...?</dt><dd>The text to split is
            handed to the <i class="m">tclcmd</i>, which is evaluated on global
            level, appended with every given arg and the text to split
            as last argument. This call must return a valid tcl list,
            which elements are tested..</dd>
        </dl>
        <p>The default in case no split type argument is given is
        <i class="m">whitespace</i>.</p>
</dd>
      
    </dl>
  
  <h2><a name="SECTid0x55d81f8bcfc0">Exampels</a></h2><p>The XML Schema Part 0: Primer Second Edition
    (<a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/">https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/</a>) starts with this
    example schema:</p><pre class="example">
&lt;xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"&gt;

  &lt;xsd:annotation&gt;
    &lt;xsd:documentation xml:lang="en"&gt;
     Purchase order schema for Example.com.

Changes to doc/schema.n. 

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useful mostly together with the \fIoneOf\fR text constraint
commmand.
.TP
\&\fB\fBstrip\fP \fI<constraint script>\fB
\&\fRThis text constraint command tests all text constraints
in the evaluated \fIconstraint script>\fR with the text to
test striped of all white space at start and end.



























.SH Exampels
.PP
.UR "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/"
<URL: https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/>
.UE
The XML Schema Part 0: Primer Second Edition
() starts with this







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useful mostly together with the \fIoneOf\fR text constraint
commmand.
.TP
\&\fB\fBstrip\fP \fI<constraint script>\fB
\&\fRThis text constraint command tests all text constraints
in the evaluated \fIconstraint script>\fR with the text to
test striped of all white space at start and end.
.TP
\&\fB\fBsplit\fP \fI?type ?args??\fB\fI<constraint script>\fB
\&\fR
.RS
.PP
This text constraint command splits the text to test
into a list of values and tests all elements of that list for
the text constraints in the evaluated \fIconstraint
script>\fR.
.PP
The available types are:
.TP
whitespace
The text to split is striped of all
white space at start and end splited into a list at any
successive white space.
.TP
tcl tclcmd ?arg ...?
The text to split is
handed to the \fItclcmd\fR, which is evaluated on global
level, appended with every given arg and the text to split
as last argument. This call must return a valid tcl list,
which elements are tested..
.PP
The default in case no split type argument is given is
\&\fIwhitespace\fR.
.RE
.SH Exampels
.PP
.UR "https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/"
<URL: https://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-0/>
.UE
The XML Schema Part 0: Primer Second Edition
() starts with this

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      </commanddef>
      <commanddef>
        <command><cmd>strip</cmd> <m>&lt;constraint script></m></command>
        <desc>This text constraint command tests all text constraints
        in the evaluated <m>constraint script></m> with the text to
        test striped of all white space at start and end.</desc>
      </commanddef>




















    </commandlist>
  </section>
  
  <section>
    <title>Exampels</title>

    <p>The XML Schema Part 0: Primer Second Edition







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      </commanddef>
      <commanddef>
        <command><cmd>strip</cmd> <m>&lt;constraint script></m></command>
        <desc>This text constraint command tests all text constraints
        in the evaluated <m>constraint script></m> with the text to
        test striped of all white space at start and end.</desc>
      </commanddef>
      <commanddef>
        <command><cmd>split</cmd> <m>?type ?args??</m><m>&lt;constraint script></m></command>
        <desc><p>This text constraint command splits the text to test
        into a list of values and tests all elements of that list for
        the text constraints in the evaluated <m>constraint
        script></m>.</p>
        <p>The available types are:</p>
        <dl>
            <dt>whitespace</dt><dd>The text to split is striped of all
            white space at start and end splited into a list at any
            successive white space.</dd>
            <dt>tcl tclcmd ?arg ...?</dt><dd>The text to split is
            handed to the <m>tclcmd</m>, which is evaluated on global
            level, appended with every given arg and the text to split
            as last argument. This call must return a valid tcl list,
            which elements are tested..</dd>
        </dl>
        <p>The default in case no split type argument is given is
        <m>whitespace</m>.</p></desc>
      </commanddef>
    </commandlist>
  </section>
  
  <section>
    <title>Exampels</title>

    <p>The XML Schema Part 0: Primer Second Edition

Changes to generic/schema.c. 

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                candidate = cp->content[ac];
                switch (candidate->type) {
                case SCHEMA_CTYPE_TEXT:
                    if (checkText (interp, candidate, text)) {
                        updateStack (se, cp, ac);
                        return 1;
                    }

                    SetResult ("Invalid text content");

                    return 0;

                case SCHEMA_CTYPE_CHOICE:
                    if (candidate->flags & MIXED_CONTENT) {
                        updateStack (se, cp, ac);
                        return 1;
                    }
................................................................................
        if (only_whites)  return TCL_OK;
        if (matchText (interp, sdata, text)) {
            return TCL_OK;
        }
    }
    if (recover (interp, sdata, S("WRONG_VALUE"))) {
        return TCL_OK;
    }            

    SetResult ("Text content doesn't match");

    return TCL_ERROR;
}

static void
startElement(
    void         *userData,
    const char   *name,
................................................................................
        if (!rc) break;
    }
    return rc;
}

typedef struct
{
    int        nrArg;
    Tcl_Obj  **evalStub;
    SchemaData *sdata;
    SchemaCP   *cp;
} splitTclTCData;


static int
splitTclImpl (
................................................................................
        sc->constraintData = cp;
        break;
    case m_tcl:
        sc->constraint = splitTclImpl;
        sc->freeData = splitTclImplFree;
        tcdata = TMALLOC (splitTclTCData);
        tcdata->nrArg = objc - 2;
        tcdata->evalStub = MALLOC (sizeof (Tcl_Obj*) * (objc-1));
        for (i = 2; i < objc; i++) {
            tcdata->evalStub[i-2] = objv[i];
            Tcl_IncrRefCount (tcdata->evalStub[i-2]);
        }
        tcdata->sdata = sdata;
        tcdata->cp = cp;
        sc->constraintData = tcdata;
    }







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                candidate = cp->content[ac];
                switch (candidate->type) {
                case SCHEMA_CTYPE_TEXT:
                    if (checkText (interp, candidate, text)) {
                        updateStack (se, cp, ac);
                        return 1;
                    }
                    if (!sdata->evalError) {
                        SetResult ("Invalid text content");
                    }
                    return 0;

                case SCHEMA_CTYPE_CHOICE:
                    if (candidate->flags & MIXED_CONTENT) {
                        updateStack (se, cp, ac);
                        return 1;
                    }
................................................................................
        if (only_whites)  return TCL_OK;
        if (matchText (interp, sdata, text)) {
            return TCL_OK;
        }
    }
    if (recover (interp, sdata, S("WRONG_VALUE"))) {
        return TCL_OK;
    }
    if (!sdata->evalError) {
        SetResult ("Text content doesn't match");
    }
    return TCL_ERROR;
}

static void
startElement(
    void         *userData,
    const char   *name,
................................................................................
        if (!rc) break;
    }
    return rc;
}

typedef struct
{
    int         nrArg;
    Tcl_Obj   **evalStub;
    SchemaData *sdata;
    SchemaCP   *cp;
} splitTclTCData;


static int
splitTclImpl (
................................................................................
        sc->constraintData = cp;
        break;
    case m_tcl:
        sc->constraint = splitTclImpl;
        sc->freeData = splitTclImplFree;
        tcdata = TMALLOC (splitTclTCData);
        tcdata->nrArg = objc - 2;
        tcdata->evalStub = MALLOC (sizeof (Tcl_Obj*) * (objc-2));
        for (i = 2; i < objc -1; i++) {
            tcdata->evalStub[i-2] = objv[i];
            Tcl_IncrRefCount (tcdata->evalStub[i-2]);
        }
        tcdata->sdata = sdata;
        tcdata->cp = cp;
        sc->constraintData = tcdata;
    }

Changes to tests/schema.test. 

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        {<doc><a>  </a></doc>}
        {<doc><a>-a</a></doc>}
        {<doc><a>1 2 3 -4.5</a></doc>}
    } {
        incr schema-14.24
        lappend result [s validate $xml errMsg]
    }








































    s delete
    set result
} {1 1 0}

test schema-15.1 {constraint cmd tcl} {
    tdom::schema s
    s define {







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        {<doc><a>  </a></doc>}
        {<doc><a>-a</a></doc>}
        {<doc><a>1 2 3 -4.5</a></doc>}
    } {
        incr schema-14.24
        lappend result [s validate $xml errMsg]
    }
    s delete
    set result
} {1 1 0}

proc schema-14.24a {arg1 arg2 text} {
    global schema-14.24a
    if {$arg1 ne "foo" || $arg2 ne "bar"} {
        error "Unexpected args"
    }
    switch ${schema-14.24a} {
        1 {return {1 2 3}}
        2 {return {-23.4 .5}}
        3 {return {0 a 5}}
        default {error "Unexpected value of the global var schema-14.24."}
    }
}

test schema-14.24a {split} {
    set schema-14.24a 0
    tdom::schema s
    s define {
        defelement doc {
            element a 1 {
                text {
                    split tcl schema-14.24a foo bar {
                        number
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    set result [list]
    foreach xml {
        {<doc><a>  </a></doc>}
        {<doc><a>-a</a></doc>}
        {<doc><a>1 2 3 -4.5</a></doc>}
    } {
        incr schema-14.24a
        lappend result [s validate $xml]
    }
    s delete
    set result
} {1 1 0}

test schema-15.1 {constraint cmd tcl} {
    tdom::schema s
    s define {

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