/* Define maximum certificate size. Max PEM size 100kB and DER size is 24kB. */
#define CERT_STR_SIZE 32768


/*
 * Binary string to hex string
 */
int String_to_Hex(char* input, int ilen, char *output, int olen) {
int String_to_Hex(unsigned char* input, int ilen, unsigned char *output, int olen) {
    int count = 0;
    unsigned char *iptr = input;
    unsigned char *optr = &output[0];
    const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";

    for (int i = 0; i < ilen && count < olen - 1; i++, count += 2) {
	sprintf(output + count, "%02X", input[i] & 0xff);
        *optr++ = hex[(*iptr>>4)&0xF];
        *optr++ = hex[(*iptr++)&0xF];
    }
    output[count] = 0;
    *optr = 0;
    return count;
}

/*
 * BIO to Buffer
 */
int BIO_to_Buffer(int result, BIO *bio, void *buffer, int size) {

 */
Tcl_Obj *Tls_x509Identifier(ASN1_OCTET_STRING *astring) {
    Tcl_Obj *resultPtr = NULL;
    int len = 0;
    char buffer[1024];

    if (astring != NULL) {
	len = String_to_Hex((char *)ASN1_STRING_get0_data(astring),
	len = String_to_Hex(ASN1_STRING_get0_data(astring),
	    ASN1_STRING_length(astring), buffer, 1024);
    }
    resultPtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
    resultPtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(buffer, len);
    return resultPtr;
}

/*
 * Get Key Usage
 */
Tcl_Obj *Tls_x509KeyUsage(Tcl_Interp *interp, X509 *cert, uint32_t xflags) {

    }

    if (names = X509_get_ext_d2i(cert, nid, NULL, NULL)) {
	for (int i=0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(names); i++) {
	    const GENERAL_NAME *name = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(names, i);

	    len = BIO_to_Buffer(name && GENERAL_NAME_print(bio, name), bio, buffer, 1024);
	    LAPPEND_STR(interp, listPtr, NULL, buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
	    LAPPEND_STR(interp, listPtr, NULL, buffer, len);
	}
	sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(names, GENERAL_NAME_free);
    }
    return listPtr;
}

/*

	    if (distpoint->type == 0) {
		/* full-name GENERALIZEDNAME */
		for (int j = 0; j < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(distpoint->name.fullname); j++) {
		    GENERAL_NAME *gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(distpoint->name.fullname, j);
		    int type;
		    ASN1_STRING *uri = GENERAL_NAME_get0_value(gen, &type);
		    if (type == GEN_URI) {
			LAPPEND_STR(interp, listPtr, NULL, ASN1_STRING_get0_data(uri), (Tcl_Size) ASN1_STRING_length(uri));
			LAPPEND_STR(interp, listPtr, NULL, ASN1_STRING_get0_data(uri), ASN1_STRING_length(uri));
		    }
		}
	    } else if (distpoint->type == 1) {
		/* relative-name X509NAME */
		STACK_OF(X509_NAME_ENTRY) *sk_relname = distpoint->name.relativename;
		for (int j = 0; j < sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_num(sk_relname); j++) {
		    X509_NAME_ENTRY *e = sk_X509_NAME_ENTRY_value(sk_relname, j);
		    ASN1_STRING *d = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(e);
		    LAPPEND_STR(interp, listPtr, NULL, ASN1_STRING_data(d), (Tcl_Size) ASN1_STRING_length(d));
		    LAPPEND_STR(interp, listPtr, NULL, ASN1_STRING_data(d), ASN1_STRING_length(d));
		}
	    }
	}
	CRL_DIST_POINTS_free(crl);
    }
    return listPtr;
}

    if (ads = X509_get_ext_d2i(cert, NID_info_access, NULL, NULL)) {
	for (int i = 0; i < sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_num(ads); i++) {
	    ad = sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_value(ads, i);
	    if (OBJ_obj2nid(ad->method) == NID_ad_ca_issuers && ad->location) {
		if (ad->location->type == GEN_URI) {
		    len = ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8(&buf, ad->location->d.uniformResourceIdentifier);
		    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, listPtr, Tcl_NewStringObj(buf, (Tcl_Size) len));
		    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, listPtr, Tcl_NewStringObj(buf, len));
		    OPENSSL_free(buf);
		    break;
		}
	    }
	}
	/* sk_ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_pop_free(ads, ACCESS_DESCRIPTION_free); */
	AUTHORITY_INFO_ACCESS_free(ads);

	int sig_nid;

	X509_get0_signature(&sig, &sig_alg, cert);
	/* sig_nid = X509_get_signature_nid(cert) */
	sig_nid = OBJ_obj2nid(sig_alg->algorithm);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "signatureAlgorithm", OBJ_nid2ln(sig_nid), -1);
	len = (sig_nid != NID_undef) ? String_to_Hex(sig->data, sig->length, buffer, BUFSIZ) : 0;
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "signatureValue", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "signatureValue", buffer, len);
    }

    /* Version of the encoded certificate - RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.1 */
    LAPPEND_LONG(interp, certPtr, "version", X509_get_version(cert)+1);

    /* Unique number assigned by CA to certificate - RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.2 */
    len = BIO_to_Buffer(i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(bio, X509_get0_serialNumber(cert)), bio, buffer, BUFSIZ);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "serialNumber", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "serialNumber", buffer, len);

    /* Signature algorithm used by the CA to sign the certificate. Must match
	signatureAlgorithm. RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.3 */
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "signature", OBJ_nid2ln(X509_get_signature_nid(cert)), -1);

    /* Issuer identifies the entity that signed and issued the cert. RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.4 */
    len = BIO_to_Buffer(X509_NAME_print_ex(bio, X509_get_issuer_name(cert), 0, flags), bio, buffer, BUFSIZ);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "issuer", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "issuer", buffer, len);

    /* Certificate validity period is the interval the CA warrants that it will
	maintain info on the status of the certificate. RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.5 */
    /* Get Validity - Not Before */
    len = BIO_to_Buffer(ASN1_TIME_print(bio, X509_get0_notBefore(cert)), bio, buffer, BUFSIZ);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "notBefore", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "notBefore", buffer, len);

    /* Get Validity - Not After */
    len = BIO_to_Buffer(ASN1_TIME_print(bio, X509_get0_notAfter(cert)), bio, buffer, BUFSIZ);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "notAfter", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "notAfter", buffer, len);

    /* Subject identifies the entity associated with the public key stored in
	the subject public key field. RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.6 */
    len = BIO_to_Buffer(X509_NAME_print_ex(bio, X509_get_subject_name(cert), 0, flags), bio, buffer, BUFSIZ);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "subject", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "subject", buffer, len);

    /* SHA1 Digest (Fingerprint) of cert - DER representation */
    if (X509_digest(cert, EVP_sha1(), md, &len)) {
    len = String_to_Hex(md, len, buffer, BUFSIZ);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "sha1_hash", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
	len = String_to_Hex(md, len, buffer, BUFSIZ);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "sha1_hash", buffer, len);
    }

    /* SHA256 Digest (Fingerprint) of cert - DER representation */
    if (X509_digest(cert, EVP_sha256(), md, &len)) {
    len = String_to_Hex(md, len, buffer, BUFSIZ);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "sha256_hash", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
	len = String_to_Hex(md, len, buffer, BUFSIZ);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "sha256_hash", buffer, len);
    }

    /* Subject Public Key Info specifies the public key and identifies the
	algorithm with which the key is used. RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.7 */
    if (X509_get_signature_info(cert, &mdnid, &pknid, &bits, &xflags)) {
	ASN1_BIT_STRING *key;
	unsigned int n;

	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "signingDigest", OBJ_nid2ln(mdnid), -1);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "publicKeyAlgorithm", OBJ_nid2ln(pknid), -1);
	LAPPEND_INT(interp, certPtr, "bits", bits); /* Effective security bits */

	key = X509_get0_pubkey_bitstr(cert);
	len = String_to_Hex(key->data, key->length, buffer, BUFSIZ);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "publicKey", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "publicKey", buffer, len);

	len = 0;
	if (X509_pubkey_digest(cert, EVP_get_digestbynid(pknid), md, &n)) {
	    len = String_to_Hex(md, (int)n, buffer, BUFSIZ);
	}
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "publicKeyHash", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "publicKeyHash", buffer, len);

	/* digest of the DER representation of the certificate */
	len = 0;
	if (X509_digest(cert, EVP_get_digestbynid(mdnid), md, &n)) {
	    len = String_to_Hex(md, (int)n, buffer, BUFSIZ);
	}
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "signatureHash", buffer, (Tcl_Size) len);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "signatureHash", buffer, len);
    }

    /* Certificate Purpose. Call before checking for extensions. */
    LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "purpose", Tls_x509Purpose(cert), -1);
    LAPPEND_OBJ(interp, certPtr, "certificatePurpose", Tls_x509Purposes(interp, cert));

    /* Get extensions flags */
    xflags = X509_get_extension_flags(cert);
    LAPPEND_INT(interp, certPtr, "extFlags", xflags);

	/* Check if cert was issued by CA cert issuer or self signed */
    /* Check if cert was issued by CA cert issuer or self signed */
    LAPPEND_BOOL(interp, certPtr, "selfIssued", xflags & EXFLAG_SI);
    LAPPEND_BOOL(interp, certPtr, "selfSigned", xflags & EXFLAG_SS);
    LAPPEND_BOOL(interp, certPtr, "isProxyCert", xflags & EXFLAG_PROXY);
    LAPPEND_BOOL(interp, certPtr, "extInvalid", xflags & EXFLAG_INVALID);
    LAPPEND_BOOL(interp, certPtr, "isCACert", X509_check_ca(cert));

    /* The Unique Ids are used to handle the possibility of reuse of subject
	and/or issuer names over time. RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.8 */
    {
	const ASN1_BIT_STRING *iuid, *suid;
        X509_get0_uids(cert, &iuid, &suid);
	X509_get0_uids(cert, &iuid, &suid);

	Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, certPtr, Tcl_NewStringObj("issuerUniqueId", -1));
	if (iuid != NULL) {
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, certPtr, Tcl_NewByteArrayObj((char *)iuid->data, (Tcl_Size) iuid->length));
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, certPtr, Tcl_NewByteArrayObj((char *)iuid->data, iuid->length));
	} else {
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, certPtr, Tcl_NewStringObj("", -1));
	}

	Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, certPtr, Tcl_NewStringObj("subjectUniqueId", -1));
	if (suid != NULL) {
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, certPtr, Tcl_NewByteArrayObj((char *)suid->data, (Tcl_Size) suid->length));
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, certPtr, Tcl_NewByteArrayObj((char *)suid->data, suid->length));
	} else {
	    Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, certPtr, Tcl_NewStringObj("", -1));
	}
    }

    /* X509 v3 Extensions - RFC 5280 section 4.1.2.9 */
    LAPPEND_INT(interp, certPtr, "extCount", X509_get_ext_count(cert));
    LAPPEND_OBJ(interp, certPtr, "extensions", Tls_x509Extensions(interp, cert));

    /* Authority Key Identifier (AKI) is the Subject Key Identifier (SKI) of
	its signer (the CA). RFC 5280 section 4.2.1.1, NID_authority_key_identifier */
    LAPPEND_OBJ(interp, certPtr, "authorityKeyIdentifier",
	Tls_x509Identifier(X509_get0_authority_key_id(cert)));

 
    /* Subject Key Identifier (SKI) is used to identify certificates that contain
	a particular public key. RFC 5280 section 4.2.1.2, NID_subject_key_identifier */
    LAPPEND_OBJ(interp, certPtr, "subjectKeyIdentifier",
	Tls_x509Identifier(X509_get0_subject_key_id(cert)));

    /* Key usage extension defines the purpose (e.g., encipherment, signature, certificate
	signing) of the key in the certificate. RFC 5280 section 4.2.1.3, NID_key_usage */

    /* Subject Information Access - RFC 5280 section 4.2.2.2, NID_sinfo_access */

    /* Certificate Alias. If uses a PKCS#12 structure, alias will reflect the
	friendlyName attribute (RFC 2985). */
    {
	len = 0;
        char *string = X509_alias_get0(cert, &len);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "alias", string, (Tcl_Size) len);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "alias", string, len);
    }

    /* Certificate and dump all data */
    {
	char certStr[CERT_STR_SIZE];

	/* Get certificate */
	len = BIO_to_Buffer(PEM_write_bio_X509(bio, cert), bio, certStr, CERT_STR_SIZE);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "certificate", certStr, (Tcl_Size) len);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "certificate", certStr, len);

	/* Get all cert info */
	len = BIO_to_Buffer(X509_print_ex(bio, cert, flags, 0), bio, certStr, CERT_STR_SIZE);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "all", certStr, (Tcl_Size) len);
	LAPPEND_STR(interp, certPtr, "all", certStr, len);
    }

    BIO_free(bio);
    return certPtr;
}