Tcl Source Code

\fBUnix\fR
On Unix and Apple MacOS X platforms, Tcl uses path names where the
components are separated by slashes.  Path names may be relative or
absolute, and file names may contain any character other than slash.
The file names \fB\&.\fR and \fB\&..\fR are special and refer to the
current directory and the parent of the current directory respectively.
Multiple adjacent slash characters are interpreted as a single
separator, except for the first double slash \fB//\fR in absolute paths.
separator.  Any number of trailing slash characters at the end of a
Any number of trailing slash characters at the end of a
path are simply ignored, so the paths \fBfoo\fR, \fBfoo/\fR and
\fBfoo//\fR are all identical, and in particular \fBfoo/\fR does not
necessarily mean a directory is being referred.
.RS
.PP
The following examples illustrate various forms of path
names:

	    /*
	     * Paths that begin with / are absolute.
	     */

	    if (path[0] == '/') {
		++path;
#if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__QNX__)
		/*
		 * Check for "//" network path prefix
		 */
		if ((*path == '/') && path[1] && (path[1] != '/')) {
		    path += 2;
		    while (*path && *path != '/') {
			++path;
		    }
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
		    /* UNC paths need to be followed by a share name */
		    if (*path++ && (*path && *path != '/')) {
			++path;
			while (*path && *path != '/') {
			    ++path;
			}
		}
		    } else {
			path = origPath + 1;
		    }
#endif
		}
#endif
		if (driveNameLengthPtr != NULL) {
		    /*
		     * We need this addition in case the QNX or Cygwin code was used.
		     * We need this addition in case the "//" code was used.
		     */

		    *driveNameLengthPtr = (path - origPath);
		}
	    } else {
		type = TCL_PATH_RELATIVE;
	    }

     * Deal with the root directory as a special case.
     */

    TclNewObj(result);
    if (*path == '/') {
	Tcl_Obj *rootElt;
	++path;
#if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__QNX__)
	/*
	 * Check for "//" network path prefix
	 */
	if ((*path == '/') && path[1] && (path[1] != '/')) {
	    path += 2;
	    while (*path && *path != '/') {
		++path;
	    }
#if defined(__CYGWIN__)
	    /* UNC paths need to be followed by a share name */
	    if (*path++ && (*path && *path != '/')) {
		++path;
		while (*path && *path != '/') {
		    ++path;
		}
	}
	    } else {
		path = origPath + 1;
	    }
#endif
	}
#endif
	rootElt = Tcl_NewStringObj(origPath, path - origPath);
	Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(NULL, result, rootElt);
	while (*path == '/') {
	    ++path;
	}
    }

test cmdAH-8.13 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: dirname} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file dirname /foo
} /
test cmdAH-8.14 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: dirname} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file dirname //foo
} /
} //foo
test cmdAH-8.15 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: dirname} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file dirname //foo/bar
} /foo
} //foo
test cmdAH-8.16 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: dirname} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file dirname {//foo\/bar/baz}
} {/foo\/bar}
} {//foo\/bar}
test cmdAH-8.17 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: dirname} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file dirname {//foo\/bar/baz/blat}
} {/foo\/bar/baz}
} {//foo\/bar/baz}
test cmdAH-8.18 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: dirname} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file dirname /foo//
} /
test cmdAH-8.19 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: dirname} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file dirname ./a

test cmdAH-9.13 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: tail} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file tail /foo
} foo
test cmdAH-9.14 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: tail} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file tail //foo
} foo
} {}
test cmdAH-9.15 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: tail} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file tail //foo/bar
} bar
test cmdAH-9.16 {Tcl_FileObjCmd: tail} testsetplatform {
    testsetplatform unix
    file tail {//foo\/bar/baz}

test filename-4.12 {Tcl_SplitPath: unix} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform unix
    file split ../..
} {.. ..}
test filename-4.13 {Tcl_SplitPath: unix} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform unix
    file split //foo
} "/ foo"
} "//foo"
test filename-4.14 {Tcl_SplitPath: unix} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform unix
    file split foo//bar
} {foo bar}
test filename-4.15 {Tcl_SplitPath: unix} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform unix
    file split ~foo

test filename-7.16 {Tcl_JoinPath: unix} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform unix
    file join a . ./~b
} {a/./~b}
test filename-7.17 {Tcl_JoinPath: unix} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform unix
    file join //a b
} "/a/b"
} "//a/b"
test filename-7.18 {Tcl_JoinPath: unix} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform unix
    file join /// a b
} "/a/b"
test filename-7.19 {[Bug f34cf83dd0]} {
    file join foo //bar
} /bar
} //bar

test filename-9.1 {Tcl_JoinPath: win} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform win
    file join a b
} {a/b}
test filename-9.2 {Tcl_JoinPath: win} {testsetplatform} {
    testsetplatform win

} ok
test filesystem-1.51 {file normalisation .. beyond root (Bug 1379287)} {
    testPathEqual [file norm /../..] [file norm /]
} ok
test filesystem-1.51.1 {file normalisation .. beyond root (Bug 1379287)} {
    testPathEqual [file norm /../../] [file norm /]
} ok
test filesystem-1.52 {bug f9f390d0fa: file join where strep is not canonical} -constraints unix -body {
    set x //foo
test filesystem-1.52 {bug f9f390d0fa: file join where strep is not canonical} -body {
    set x ///foo
    file normalize $x
    file join $x bar
} -result /foo/bar
test filesystem-1.52.1 {bug f9f390d0fa: file join where strep is not canonical} -body {
    set x //foo
    set x ///foo
    file normalize $x
    file join $x
} -result /foo
test filesystem-1.53 {[Bug 3559678] - normalize when tail is empty} {
  string match */ [file normalize [lindex [glob -dir [pwd] {{}}] 0]]
} 0
test filesystem-1.54 {[Bug ce3a211dcb] - normalize when tail is empty} -setup {