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Overview
Comment:Add [dict getdef] alias
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SHA3-256:f500eaf0ba4afd5112f611210a797861763fd963b297e0e11e584cfb4350531d
User & Date: dkf 2019-04-15 19:57:54
Context
2019-04-16
13:25
Implement TIP 342 check-in: 1417ed9dbf user: dkf tags: core-8-branch
2019-04-15
19:57
Add [dict getdef] alias Closed-Leaf check-in: f500eaf0ba user: dkf tags: tip-342
2019-04-12
19:44
merge 8.7 check-in: 959bd9e05d user: dgp tags: tip-342
Changes
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Changes to doc/dict.n. 

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elements in a manner similar to \fBarray get\fR. That is, the first
element of each pair would be the key and the second element would be
the value for that key.
.PP
It is an error to attempt to retrieve a value for a key that is not
present in the dictionary.
.RE


.TP
\fBdict getwithdefault \fIdictionaryValue \fR?\fIkey ...\fR? \fIkey default\fR
.VS "8.7, TIP342"
This behaves the same as \fBdict get\fR (with at least one \fIkey\fR
argument), returning the value that the key path maps to in the
dictionary \fIdictionaryValue\fR, except that instead of producing an
error because the \fIkey\fR (or one of the \fIkey\fRs on the key path)
is absent, it returns the \fIdefault\fR argument instead.
.RS
.PP
Note that there must always be at least one \fIkey\fR provided.

.RE
.VE "8.7, TIP342"
.TP
\fBdict incr \fIdictionaryVariable key \fR?\fIincrement\fR?
.
This adds the given increment value (an integer that defaults to 1 if
not specified) to the value that the given key maps to in the







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elements in a manner similar to \fBarray get\fR. That is, the first
element of each pair would be the key and the second element would be
the value for that key.
.PP
It is an error to attempt to retrieve a value for a key that is not
present in the dictionary.
.RE
.TP
\fBdict getdef \fIdictionaryValue \fR?\fIkey ...\fR? \fIkey default\fR
.TP
\fBdict getwithdefault \fIdictionaryValue \fR?\fIkey ...\fR? \fIkey default\fR
.VS "8.7, TIP342"
This behaves the same as \fBdict get\fR (with at least one \fIkey\fR
argument), returning the value that the key path maps to in the
dictionary \fIdictionaryValue\fR, except that instead of producing an
error because the \fIkey\fR (or one of the \fIkey\fRs on the key path)
is absent, it returns the \fIdefault\fR argument instead.
.RS
.PP
Note that there must always be at least one \fIkey\fR provided, and that
\fBdict getdef\fR and \fBdict getwithdefault\fR are aliases for each other.
.RE
.VE "8.7, TIP342"
.TP
\fBdict incr \fIdictionaryVariable key \fR?\fIincrement\fR?
.
This adds the given increment value (an integer that defaults to 1 if
not specified) to the value that the given key maps to in the

Changes to generic/tclDictObj.c. 

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			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictExistsCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictFilterCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictGetCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictGetWithDefaultCmd(ClientData dummy,
			    Tcl_Interp *interp, int objc,
			    Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictIncrCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictInfoCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictKeysCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictLappendCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
................................................................................
static const EnsembleImplMap implementationMap[] = {
    {"append",	DictAppendCmd,	TclCompileDictAppendCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"create",	DictCreateCmd,	TclCompileDictCreateCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"exists",	DictExistsCmd,	TclCompileDictExistsCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"filter",	DictFilterCmd,	NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"for",	NULL,		TclCompileDictForCmd, DictForNRCmd, NULL, 0 },
    {"get",	DictGetCmd,	TclCompileDictGetCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"getwithdefault",	DictGetWithDefaultCmd,	NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },

    {"incr",	DictIncrCmd,	TclCompileDictIncrCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"info",	DictInfoCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"keys",	DictKeysCmd,	TclCompileBasic1Or2ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"lappend",	DictLappendCmd,	TclCompileDictLappendCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"map", 	NULL,       	TclCompileDictMapCmd, DictMapNRCmd, NULL, 0 },
    {"merge",	DictMergeCmd,	TclCompileDictMergeCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"remove",	DictRemoveCmd,	TclCompileBasicMin1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
................................................................................
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, valuePtr);
    return TCL_OK;
}
 
/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * DictGetWithDefaultCmd --
 *
 *	This function implements the "dict getwithdefault" Tcl command. See
 *	the user documentation for details on what it does, and TIP#342 for
 *	the formal specification.
 *
 * Results:
 *	A standard Tcl result.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	See the user documentation.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
DictGetWithDefaultCmd(
    ClientData dummy,
    Tcl_Interp *interp,
    int objc,
    Tcl_Obj *const *objv)
{
    Tcl_Obj *dictPtr, *keyPtr, *valuePtr, *defaultPtr;
    Tcl_Obj *const *keyPath;







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			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictExistsCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictFilterCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictGetCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);

static int		DictGetDefCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictIncrCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictInfoCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictKeysCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
			    int objc, Tcl_Obj *const *objv);
static int		DictLappendCmd(ClientData dummy, Tcl_Interp *interp,
................................................................................
static const EnsembleImplMap implementationMap[] = {
    {"append",	DictAppendCmd,	TclCompileDictAppendCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"create",	DictCreateCmd,	TclCompileDictCreateCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"exists",	DictExistsCmd,	TclCompileDictExistsCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"filter",	DictFilterCmd,	NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"for",	NULL,		TclCompileDictForCmd, DictForNRCmd, NULL, 0 },
    {"get",	DictGetCmd,	TclCompileDictGetCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"getdef",	DictGetDefCmd,	NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"getwithdefault",	DictGetDefCmd,	NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"incr",	DictIncrCmd,	TclCompileDictIncrCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"info",	DictInfoCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"keys",	DictKeysCmd,	TclCompileBasic1Or2ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"lappend",	DictLappendCmd,	TclCompileDictLappendCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"map", 	NULL,       	TclCompileDictMapCmd, DictMapNRCmd, NULL, 0 },
    {"merge",	DictMergeCmd,	TclCompileDictMergeCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
    {"remove",	DictRemoveCmd,	TclCompileBasicMin1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0 },
................................................................................
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, valuePtr);
    return TCL_OK;
}
 
/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * DictGetDefCmd --
 *
 *	This function implements the "dict getdef" and "dict getwithdefault"
 *	Tcl commands. See the user documentation for details on what it does,
 *	and TIP#342 for the formal specification.
 *
 * Results:
 *	A standard Tcl result.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	See the user documentation.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
DictGetDefCmd(
    ClientData dummy,
    Tcl_Interp *interp,
    int objc,
    Tcl_Obj *const *objv)
{
    Tcl_Obj *dictPtr, *keyPtr, *valuePtr, *defaultPtr;
    Tcl_Obj *const *keyPath;

Changes to tests/dict.test. 

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    # Test crashes on failure
    apply {{} {
	lassign {} item
	dict update item item item two two {}
    }}
} {}





























test dict-26.1 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a b} a c
} -result b
test dict-26.2 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a b} b c
} -result c
test dict-26.3 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a {b c}} a b d
} -result c
test dict-26.4 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a {b c}} a c d
} -result d
test dict-26.5 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a {b c}} b c d
} -result d
test dict-26.6 {dict getwithdefault command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a {b c d}} a b d
} -result {missing value to go with key}
test dict-26.7 {dict getwithdefault command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getwithdefault
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getwithdefault dictionary ?key ...? key default"}
test dict-26.8 {dict getwithdefault command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getwithdefault {}
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getwithdefault dictionary ?key ...? key default"}
test dict-26.9 {dict getwithdefault command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getwithdefault {} {}
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getwithdefault dictionary ?key ...? key default"}
 
# cleanup
::tcltest::cleanupTests
return

# Local Variables:
# mode: tcl
# End:







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    # Test crashes on failure
    apply {{} {
	lassign {} item
	dict update item item item two two {}
    }}
} {}

test dict-26.1 {dict getdef command} -body {
    dict getdef {a b} a c
} -result b
test dict-26.2 {dict getdef command} -body {
    dict getdef {a b} b c
} -result c
test dict-26.3 {dict getdef command} -body {
    dict getdef {a {b c}} a b d
} -result c
test dict-26.4 {dict getdef command} -body {
    dict getdef {a {b c}} a c d
} -result d
test dict-26.5 {dict getdef command} -body {
    dict getdef {a {b c}} b c d
} -result d
test dict-26.6 {dict getdef command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getdef {a {b c d}} a b d
} -result {missing value to go with key}
test dict-26.7 {dict getdef command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getdef
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getdef dictionary ?key ...? key default"}
test dict-26.8 {dict getdef command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getdef {}
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getdef dictionary ?key ...? key default"}
test dict-26.9 {dict getdef command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getdef {} {}
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getdef dictionary ?key ...? key default"}

test dict-27.1 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a b} a c
} -result b
test dict-27.2 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a b} b c
} -result c
test dict-27.3 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a {b c}} a b d
} -result c
test dict-27.4 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a {b c}} a c d
} -result d
test dict-27.5 {dict getwithdefault command} -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a {b c}} b c d
} -result d
test dict-27.6 {dict getwithdefault command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getwithdefault {a {b c d}} a b d
} -result {missing value to go with key}
test dict-27.7 {dict getwithdefault command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getwithdefault
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getwithdefault dictionary ?key ...? key default"}
test dict-27.8 {dict getwithdefault command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getwithdefault {}
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getwithdefault dictionary ?key ...? key default"}
test dict-27.9 {dict getwithdefault command} -returnCodes error -body {
    dict getwithdefault {} {}
} -result {wrong # args: should be "dict getwithdefault dictionary ?key ...? key default"}
 
# cleanup
::tcltest::cleanupTests
return

# Local Variables:
# mode: tcl
# End:

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