Tcl Source Code

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Overview
Comment:Implementation of [file tempdir]; hand-tested on OSX...
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Timelines: family | ancestors | descendants | both | tip-431
Files: files | file ages | folders
SHA3-256: db87bf0a1206eba064c5aa545403c7e3462718485a476d4ac47a5bc9079ea866
User & Date: dkf 2019-04-30 18:31:47.196
Context
2019-04-30
20:18
Document it check-in: 28b9c0cccf user: dkf tags: tip-431
18:31
Implementation of [file tempdir]; hand-tested on OSX... check-in: db87bf0a12 user: dkf tags: tip-431
13:35
Export API check-in: f19a5c884c user: dkf tags: tip-431
Changes
Unified Diff Ignore Whitespace Patch
Changes to generic/tclCmdAH.c.
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	{"rootname",	PathRootNameCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"separator",	FilesystemSeparatorCmd,	TclCompileBasic0Or1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0},
	{"size",	FileAttrSizeCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"split",	PathSplitCmd,		TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0},
	{"stat",	FileAttrStatCmd,	TclCompileBasic2ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"system",	PathFilesystemCmd,	TclCompileBasic0Or1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0},
	{"tail",	PathTailCmd,		TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},

	{"tempfile",	TclFileTemporaryCmd,	TclCompileBasic0To2ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"type",	FileAttrTypeCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"volumes",	FilesystemVolumesCmd,	TclCompileBasic0ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"writable",	FileAttrIsWritableCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
    };
    return TclMakeEnsemble(interp, "file", initMap);







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	{"rootname",	PathRootNameCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"separator",	FilesystemSeparatorCmd,	TclCompileBasic0Or1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0},
	{"size",	FileAttrSizeCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"split",	PathSplitCmd,		TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0},
	{"stat",	FileAttrStatCmd,	TclCompileBasic2ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"system",	PathFilesystemCmd,	TclCompileBasic0Or1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 0},
	{"tail",	PathTailCmd,		TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"tempdir",	TclFileTempDirCmd,	TclCompileBasic0Or1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"tempfile",	TclFileTemporaryCmd,	TclCompileBasic0To2ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"type",	FileAttrTypeCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"volumes",	FilesystemVolumesCmd,	TclCompileBasic0ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{"writable",	FileAttrIsWritableCmd,	TclCompileBasic1ArgCmd, NULL, NULL, 1},
	{NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}
    };
    return TclMakeEnsemble(interp, "file", initMap);
Changes to generic/tclFCmd.c.
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    Tcl_DecrRefCount(contents);
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TclFileTemporaryCmd
 *
 *	This function implements the "tempfile" subcommand of the "file"
 *	command.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Returns a standard Tcl result.
 *







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    Tcl_DecrRefCount(contents);
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TclFileTemporaryCmd --
 *
 *	This function implements the "tempfile" subcommand of the "file"
 *	command.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Returns a standard Tcl result.
 *
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	    Tcl_UnregisterChannel(interp, chan);
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
    }
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj(Tcl_GetChannelName(chan), -1));
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*

















































































































































 * Local Variables:
 * mode: c
 * c-basic-offset: 4
 * fill-column: 78
 * End:
 */









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	    Tcl_UnregisterChannel(interp, chan);
	    return TCL_ERROR;
	}
    }
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj(Tcl_GetChannelName(chan), -1));
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TclFileTempDirCmd --
 *
 *	This function implements the "tempdir" subcommand of the "file"
 *	command.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Returns a standard Tcl result.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Creates a temporary directory.
 *
 *---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TclFileTempDirCmd(
    ClientData clientData,
    Tcl_Interp *interp,
    int objc,
    Tcl_Obj *const objv[])
{
    Tcl_Obj *dirNameObj;	/* Object that will contain the directory
				 * name. */
    Tcl_Obj *baseDirObj = NULL, *nameBaseObj = NULL;
				/* Pieces of template. Each piece is NULL if
				 * it is omitted. The platform temporary file
				 * engine might ignore some pieces. */

    if (objc < 1 || objc > 2) {
	Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "?template?");
	return TCL_ERROR;
    }

    if (objc > 1) {
	int length;
	Tcl_Obj *templateObj = objv[1];
	const char *string = TclGetStringFromObj(templateObj, &length);
	const int onWindows = (tclPlatform == TCL_PLATFORM_WINDOWS);

	/*
	 * Treat an empty string as if it wasn't there.
	 */

	if (length == 0) {
	    goto makeTemporary;
	}

	/*
	 * The template only gives a directory if there is a directory
	 * separator in it, and only gives a base name if there's at least one
	 * character after the last directory separator.
	 */

	if (strchr(string, '/') == NULL
		&& (!onWindows || strchr(string, '\\') == NULL)) {
	    /*
	     * No directory separator, so just assume we have a file name.
	     * This is a bit wrong on Windows where we could have problems
	     * with disk name prefixes... but those are much less common in
	     * naked form so we just pass through and let the OS figure it out
	     * instead.
	     */

	    nameBaseObj = templateObj;
	    Tcl_IncrRefCount(nameBaseObj);
	} else if (string[length-1] != '/'
		&& (!onWindows || string[length-1] != '\\')) {
	    /*
	     * If the template has a non-terminal directory separator, split
	     * into dirname and tail.
	     */

	    baseDirObj = TclPathPart(interp, templateObj, TCL_PATH_DIRNAME);
	    nameBaseObj = TclPathPart(interp, templateObj, TCL_PATH_TAIL);
	} else {
	    /*
	     * Otherwise, there must be a terminal directory separator, so
	     * just the directory is given.
	     */

	    baseDirObj = templateObj;
	    Tcl_IncrRefCount(baseDirObj);
	}

	/*
	 * Only allow creation of temporary directories in the native
	 * filesystem since they are frequently used for integration with
	 * external tools or system libraries.
	 */

	if (baseDirObj != NULL && Tcl_FSGetFileSystemForPath(baseDirObj)
		!= &tclNativeFilesystem) {
	    TclDecrRefCount(baseDirObj);
	    baseDirObj = NULL;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Convert empty parts of the template into unspecified parts.
     */

    if (baseDirObj && !TclGetString(baseDirObj)[0]) {
	TclDecrRefCount(baseDirObj);
	baseDirObj = NULL;
    }
    if (nameBaseObj && !TclGetString(nameBaseObj)[0]) {
	TclDecrRefCount(nameBaseObj);
	nameBaseObj = NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Create and open the temporary file.
     */

  makeTemporary:
    dirNameObj = TclpCreateTemporaryDirectory(baseDirObj, nameBaseObj);

    /*
     * If we created pieces of template, get rid of them now.
     */

    if (baseDirObj) {
	TclDecrRefCount(baseDirObj);
    }
    if (nameBaseObj) {
	TclDecrRefCount(nameBaseObj);
    }

    /*
     * Deal with results.
     */

    if (dirNameObj == NULL) {
	Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf(
		"can't create temporary directory: %s",
		Tcl_PosixError(interp)));
	return TCL_ERROR;
    }
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, dirNameObj);
    return TCL_OK;
}

/*
 * Local Variables:
 * mode: c
 * c-basic-offset: 4
 * fill-column: 78
 * End:
 */
Changes to generic/tclInt.h.
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MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileAttrsCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileCopyCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileDeleteCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileLinkCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileMakeDirsCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileReadLinkCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileRenameCmd;

MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileTemporaryCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE void	TclCreateLateExitHandler(Tcl_ExitProc *proc,
			    ClientData clientData);
MODULE_SCOPE void	TclDeleteLateExitHandler(Tcl_ExitProc *proc,
			    ClientData clientData);
MODULE_SCOPE char *	TclDStringAppendObj(Tcl_DString *dsPtr,
			    Tcl_Obj *objPtr);







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MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileAttrsCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileCopyCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileDeleteCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileLinkCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileMakeDirsCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileReadLinkCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileRenameCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileTempDirCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE Tcl_ObjCmdProc TclFileTemporaryCmd;
MODULE_SCOPE void	TclCreateLateExitHandler(Tcl_ExitProc *proc,
			    ClientData clientData);
MODULE_SCOPE void	TclDeleteLateExitHandler(Tcl_ExitProc *proc,
			    ClientData clientData);
MODULE_SCOPE char *	TclDStringAppendObj(Tcl_DString *dsPtr,
			    Tcl_Obj *objPtr);
Changes to unix/tclUnixFCmd.c.
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	string = TclGetString(dirObj);
	Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(NULL, string, dirObj->length, &template);
    } else {
	Tcl_DStringInit(&template);
	Tcl_DStringAppend(&template, DefaultTempDir(), -1); /* INTL: native */
    }


    TclDStringAppendLiteral(&template, "/");


    if (basenameObj) {
	string = TclGetString(basenameObj);
	if (basenameObj->length) {
	    Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(NULL, string, basenameObj->length, &tmp);
	    TclDStringAppendDString(&template, &tmp);
	    Tcl_DStringFree(&tmp);







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	string = TclGetString(dirObj);
	Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(NULL, string, dirObj->length, &template);
    } else {
	Tcl_DStringInit(&template);
	Tcl_DStringAppend(&template, DefaultTempDir(), -1); /* INTL: native */
    }

    if (Tcl_DStringValue(&template)[Tcl_DStringLength(&template) - 1] != '/') {
	TclDStringAppendLiteral(&template, "/");
    }

    if (basenameObj) {
	string = TclGetString(basenameObj);
	if (basenameObj->length) {
	    Tcl_UtfToExternalDString(NULL, string, basenameObj->length, &tmp);
	    TclDStringAppendDString(&template, &tmp);
	    Tcl_DStringFree(&tmp);
Changes to win/tclWinFCmd.c.
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Tcl_Obj *
TclpCreateTemporaryDirectory(
    Tcl_Obj *dirObj,
    Tcl_Obj *basenameObj)
{
    Tcl_DString base, name;	/* Contains WCHARs */
    int baseLen;


    /*
     * Build the path in writable memory from the user-supplied pieces and
     * some defaults. First, the parent temporary directory.
     */

    if (dirObj) {
	Tcl_GetString(dirObj);
	if (dirObj->length < 1) {
	    goto useSystemTemp;
	}
	Tcl_WinUtfToTChar(Tcl_GetString(dirObj), -1, &base);
	if (dirObj->bytes[dirObj->length - 1] != '/') {
	    TclUtfToWCharDString("/", -1, &base);
	}
    } else {
    useSystemTemp:
	WCHAR tempBuf[MAX_PATH + 1];
	DWORD len = GetTempPathW(MAX_PATH, tempBuf);

	Tcl_DStringInit(&base);







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Tcl_Obj *
TclpCreateTemporaryDirectory(
    Tcl_Obj *dirObj,
    Tcl_Obj *basenameObj)
{
    Tcl_DString base, name;	/* Contains WCHARs */
    int baseLen;
    DWORD error;

    /*
     * Build the path in writable memory from the user-supplied pieces and
     * some defaults. First, the parent temporary directory.
     */

    if (dirObj) {
	Tcl_GetString(dirObj);
	if (dirObj->length < 1) {
	    goto useSystemTemp;
	}
	Tcl_WinUtfToTChar(Tcl_GetString(dirObj), -1, &base);
	if (dirObj->bytes[dirObj->length - 1] != '\\') {
	    TclUtfToWCharDString("\\", -1, &base);
	}
    } else {
    useSystemTemp:
	WCHAR tempBuf[MAX_PATH + 1];
	DWORD len = GetTempPathW(MAX_PATH, tempBuf);

	Tcl_DStringInit(&base);
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	Tcl_DStringFree(&name);
    } else {
	TclUtfToWCharDString(DEFAULT_TEMP_DIR_PREFIX, -1, &base);
    }
    TclUtfToWCharDString("_", -1, &base);

    /*
     * Now we keep on trying random suffixes until we get one that works. Note

     * that SUFFIX_LENGTH is longer than on Unix because we expect to be not
     * on a case-sensitive filesystem.
     */

    baseLen = Tcl_DStringLength(&base);
    do {
	char tempbuf[SUFFIX_LENGTH + 1];
	int i;
	static const char randChars[] =
	    "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM1234567890";
	static const int numRandChars = sizeof(randChars) - 1;

	/*
	 * Put a random suffix on the end.
	 */


	tempbuf[SUFFIX_LENGTH] = '\0';
	for (i = 0 ; i < SUFFIX_LENGTH; i++) {
	    tempbuf[i] = randChars[(int) (rand() * numRandChars)];
	}
	Tcl_DStringSetLength(&base, baseLen);
	TclUtfToWCharDString(tempbuf, -1, &base);
    } while (!CreateDirectoryW((LPCWSTR) Tcl_DStringValue(&base), NULL));













    /*
     * We actually made the directory, so we're done! Report what we made back
     * as a (clean) Tcl_Obj.
     */

    Tcl_WinTCharToUtf((LPCWSTR) Tcl_DStringValue(&base), -1, &name);







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	Tcl_DStringFree(&name);
    } else {
	TclUtfToWCharDString(DEFAULT_TEMP_DIR_PREFIX, -1, &base);
    }
    TclUtfToWCharDString("_", -1, &base);

    /*
     * Now we keep on trying random suffixes until we get one that works
     * (i.e., that doesn't trigger the ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS error). Note that
     * SUFFIX_LENGTH is longer than on Unix because we expect to be not on a
     * case-sensitive filesystem.
     */

    baseLen = Tcl_DStringLength(&base);
    do {
	char tempbuf[SUFFIX_LENGTH + 1];
	int i;
	static const char randChars[] =
	    "QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM1234567890";
	static const int numRandChars = sizeof(randChars) - 1;

	/*
	 * Put a random suffix on the end.
	 */

	error = ERROR_SUCCESS;
	tempbuf[SUFFIX_LENGTH] = '\0';
	for (i = 0 ; i < SUFFIX_LENGTH; i++) {
	    tempbuf[i] = randChars[(int) (rand() * numRandChars)];
	}
	Tcl_DStringSetLength(&base, baseLen);
	TclUtfToWCharDString(tempbuf, -1, &base);
    } while (!CreateDirectoryW((LPCWSTR) Tcl_DStringValue(&base), NULL)
	    && (error = GetLastError()) == ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS);

    /*
     * Check for other errors. The big ones are ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND and
     * ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED.
     */

    if (error != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
	TclWinConvertError(error);
	Tcl_DStringFree(&base);
	return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * We actually made the directory, so we're done! Report what we made back
     * as a (clean) Tcl_Obj.
     */

    Tcl_WinTCharToUtf((LPCWSTR) Tcl_DStringValue(&base), -1, &name);