/* * tclWinFile.c -- * * This file contains temporary wrappers around UNIX file handling * functions. These wrappers map the UNIX functions to Win32 HANDLE-style * files, which can be manipulated through the Win32 console redirection * interfaces. * * Copyright © 1995-1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc. * * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES. */ #include "tclWinInt.h" #include "tclFileSystem.h" #include <winioctl.h> #include <shlobj.h> #include <lm.h> /* For TclpGetUserHome(). */ #include <userenv.h> /* For TclpGetUserHome(). */ #include <aclapi.h> /* For GetNamedSecurityInfo */ #ifdef _MSC_VER # pragma comment(lib, "userenv.lib") #endif /* * The number of 100-ns intervals between the Windows system epoch (1601-01-01 * on the proleptic Gregorian calendar) and the Posix epoch (1970-01-01). */ #define POSIX_EPOCH_AS_FILETIME \ ((long long) 116444736 * (long long) 1000000000) /* * Declarations for 'link' related information. This information should come * with VC++ 6.0, but is not in some older SDKs. In any case it is not well * documented. */ #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_ONE # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_ONE 0x000000001 #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_RANGE # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_RANGE 0x000000001 #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_VALID_VALUES # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_VALID_VALUES 0x0E000FFFF #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_HSM # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_HSM 0x0C0000004 #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_NSS # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_NSS 0x080000005 #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_NSSRECOVER # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_NSSRECOVER 0x080000006 #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_SIS # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_SIS 0x080000007 #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_DFS # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_DFS 0x080000008 #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_ZERO # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_ZERO 0x00000000 #endif #ifndef FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT # define FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT 0x00200000 #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT 0xA0000003 #endif #ifndef IsReparseTagValid # define IsReparseTagValid(x) \ (!((x)&~IO_REPARSE_TAG_VALID_VALUES)&&((x)>IO_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_RANGE)) #endif #ifndef IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMBOLIC_LINK # define IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMBOLIC_LINK IO_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_ZERO #endif #ifndef FILE_SPECIAL_ACCESS # define FILE_SPECIAL_ACCESS (FILE_ANY_ACCESS) #endif #ifndef FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT # define FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT \ CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_FILE_SYSTEM, 41, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_SPECIAL_ACCESS) # define FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT \ CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_FILE_SYSTEM, 42, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_ANY_ACCESS) # define FSCTL_DELETE_REPARSE_POINT \ CTL_CODE(FILE_DEVICE_FILE_SYSTEM, 43, METHOD_BUFFERED, FILE_SPECIAL_ACCESS) #endif #ifndef INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES #define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES ((DWORD)-1) #endif /* * Maximum reparse buffer info size. The max user defined reparse data is * 16KB, plus there's a header. */ #define MAX_REPARSE_SIZE 17000 /* * Undocumented REPARSE_MOUNTPOINT_HEADER_SIZE structure definition. This is * found in winnt.h. * * IMPORTANT: caution when using this structure, since the actual structures * used will want to store a full path in the 'PathBuffer' field, but there * isn't room (there's only a single WCHAR!). Therefore one must artificially * create a larger space of memory and then cast it to this type. We use the * 'DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER' struct just below to deal with this problem. */ #define REPARSE_MOUNTPOINT_HEADER_SIZE 8 #ifndef REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_HEADER_SIZE typedef struct _REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER { DWORD ReparseTag; WORD ReparseDataLength; WORD Reserved; union { struct { WORD SubstituteNameOffset; WORD SubstituteNameLength; WORD PrintNameOffset; WORD PrintNameLength; ULONG Flags; WCHAR PathBuffer[1]; } SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer; struct { WORD SubstituteNameOffset; WORD SubstituteNameLength; WORD PrintNameOffset; WORD PrintNameLength; WCHAR PathBuffer[1]; } MountPointReparseBuffer; struct { BYTE DataBuffer[1]; } GenericReparseBuffer; }; } REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER; #endif typedef struct { REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER dummy; WCHAR dummyBuf[MAX_PATH * 3]; } DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER; /* * Other typedefs required by this code. */ static __time64_t ToCTime(FILETIME fileTime); static void FromCTime(__time64_t posixTime, FILETIME *fileTime); /* * Declarations for local functions defined in this file: */ static int NativeAccess(const WCHAR *path, int mode); static int NativeDev(const WCHAR *path); static int NativeStat(const WCHAR *path, Tcl_StatBuf *statPtr, int checkLinks); static unsigned short NativeStatMode(DWORD attr, int checkLinks, int isExec); static int NativeIsExec(const WCHAR *path); static int NativeReadReparse(const WCHAR *LinkDirectory, REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buffer, DWORD desiredAccess); static int NativeWriteReparse(const WCHAR *LinkDirectory, REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buffer); static int NativeMatchType(int isDrive, DWORD attr, const WCHAR *nativeName, Tcl_GlobTypeData *types); static int WinIsDrive(const char *name, size_t nameLen); static size_t WinIsReserved(const char *path); static Tcl_Obj * WinReadLink(const WCHAR *LinkSource); static Tcl_Obj * WinReadLinkDirectory(const WCHAR *LinkDirectory); static int WinLink(const WCHAR *LinkSource, const WCHAR *LinkTarget, int linkAction); static int WinSymLinkDirectory(const WCHAR *LinkDirectory, const WCHAR *LinkTarget); MODULE_SCOPE void tclWinDebugPanic(const char *format, ...); /* *-------------------------------------------------------------------- * * WinLink -- * * Make a link from source to target. * *-------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int WinLink( const WCHAR *linkSourcePath, const WCHAR *linkTargetPath, int linkAction) { WCHAR tempFileName[MAX_PATH]; WCHAR *tempFilePart; DWORD attr; /* * Get the full path referenced by the target. */ if (!GetFullPathNameW(linkTargetPath, MAX_PATH, tempFileName, &tempFilePart)) { /* * Invalid file. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return -1; } /* * Make sure source file doesn't exist. */ attr = GetFileAttributesW(linkSourcePath); if (attr != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { Tcl_SetErrno(EEXIST); return -1; } /* * Get the full path referenced by the source file/directory. */ if (!GetFullPathNameW(linkSourcePath, MAX_PATH, tempFileName, &tempFilePart)) { /* * Invalid file. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return -1; } /* * Check the target. */ attr = GetFileAttributesW(linkTargetPath); if (attr == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { /* * The target doesn't exist. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); } else if ((attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == 0) { /* * It is a file. */ if (linkAction & TCL_CREATE_HARD_LINK) { if (CreateHardLinkW(linkSourcePath, linkTargetPath, NULL)) { /* * Success! */ return 0; } Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); } else if (linkAction & TCL_CREATE_SYMBOLIC_LINK) { if (CreateSymbolicLinkW(linkSourcePath, linkTargetPath, 0x2 /* SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_ALLOW_UNPRIVILEGED_CREATE */)) { /* * Success! */ return 0; } else { Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); } } else { Tcl_SetErrno(ENODEV); } } else { /* * We've got a directory. Now check whether what we're trying to do is * reasonable. */ if (linkAction & TCL_CREATE_SYMBOLIC_LINK) { return WinSymLinkDirectory(linkSourcePath, linkTargetPath); } else if (linkAction & TCL_CREATE_HARD_LINK) { /* * Can't hard link directories. */ Tcl_SetErrno(EISDIR); } else { Tcl_SetErrno(ENODEV); } } return -1; } /* *-------------------------------------------------------------------- * * WinReadLink -- * * What does 'LinkSource' point to? * *-------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static Tcl_Obj * WinReadLink( const WCHAR *linkSourcePath) { WCHAR tempFileName[MAX_PATH]; WCHAR *tempFilePart; DWORD attr; /* * Get the full path referenced by the target. */ if (!GetFullPathNameW(linkSourcePath, MAX_PATH, tempFileName, &tempFilePart)) { /* * Invalid file. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return NULL; } /* * Make sure source file does exist. */ attr = GetFileAttributesW(linkSourcePath); if (attr == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { /* * The source doesn't exist. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return NULL; } else if ((attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == 0) { /* * It is a file - this is not yet supported. */ Tcl_SetErrno(ENOTDIR); return NULL; } return WinReadLinkDirectory(linkSourcePath); } /* *-------------------------------------------------------------------- * * WinSymLinkDirectory -- * * This routine creates a NTFS junction, using the undocumented * FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT structure Win2K uses for mount points and * junctions. * * Assumption that linkTargetPath is a valid, existing directory. * * Returns: * Zero on success. * *-------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int WinSymLinkDirectory( const WCHAR *linkDirPath, const WCHAR *linkTargetPath) { DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER dummy; REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *reparseBuffer = (REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *) &dummy; int len; WCHAR nativeTarget[MAX_PATH]; WCHAR *loop; /* * Make the native target name. */ memcpy(nativeTarget, L"\\??\\", 4 * sizeof(WCHAR)); memcpy(nativeTarget + 4, linkTargetPath, sizeof(WCHAR) * (1+wcslen((WCHAR *) linkTargetPath))); len = wcslen(nativeTarget); /* * We must have backslashes only. This is VERY IMPORTANT. If we have any * forward slashes everything appears to work, but the resulting symlink * is useless! */ for (loop = nativeTarget; *loop != 0; loop++) { if (*loop == '/') { *loop = '\\'; } } if ((nativeTarget[len-1] == '\\') && (nativeTarget[len-2] != ':')) { nativeTarget[len-1] = 0; } /* * Build the reparse info. */ memset(reparseBuffer, 0, sizeof(DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER)); reparseBuffer->ReparseTag = IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT; reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.SubstituteNameLength = wcslen(nativeTarget) * sizeof(WCHAR); reparseBuffer->Reserved = 0; reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength = 0; reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintNameOffset = reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.SubstituteNameLength + sizeof(WCHAR); memcpy(reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer, nativeTarget, sizeof(WCHAR) + reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.SubstituteNameLength); reparseBuffer->ReparseDataLength = reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.SubstituteNameLength+12; return NativeWriteReparse(linkDirPath, reparseBuffer); } /* *-------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclWinSymLinkCopyDirectory -- * * Copy a Windows NTFS junction. This function assumes that LinkOriginal * exists and is a valid junction point, and that LinkCopy does not * exist. * * Returns: * Zero on success. * *-------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int TclWinSymLinkCopyDirectory( const WCHAR *linkOrigPath, /* Existing junction - reparse point */ const WCHAR *linkCopyPath) /* Will become a duplicate junction */ { DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER dummy; REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *reparseBuffer = (REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *) &dummy; if (NativeReadReparse(linkOrigPath, reparseBuffer, GENERIC_READ)) { return -1; } return NativeWriteReparse(linkCopyPath, reparseBuffer); } /* *-------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclWinSymLinkDelete -- * * Delete a Windows NTFS junction. Once the junction information is * deleted, the filesystem object becomes an ordinary directory. Unless * 'linkOnly' is given, that directory is also removed. * * Assumption that LinkOriginal is a valid, existing junction. * * Returns: * Zero on success. * *-------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int TclWinSymLinkDelete( const WCHAR *linkOrigPath, int linkOnly) { /* * It is a symbolic link - remove it. */ DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER dummy; REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *reparseBuffer = (REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *) &dummy; HANDLE hFile; DWORD returnedLength; memset(reparseBuffer, 0, sizeof(DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER)); reparseBuffer->ReparseTag = IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT; hFile = CreateFileW(linkOrigPath, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL); if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_DELETE_REPARSE_POINT, reparseBuffer, REPARSE_MOUNTPOINT_HEADER_SIZE,NULL,0,&returnedLength,NULL)) { /* * Error setting junction. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); CloseHandle(hFile); } else { CloseHandle(hFile); if (!linkOnly) { RemoveDirectoryW(linkOrigPath); } return 0; } } return -1; } /* *-------------------------------------------------------------------- * * WinReadLinkDirectory -- * * This routine reads a NTFS junction, using the undocumented * FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT structure Win2K uses for mount points and * junctions. * * Assumption that LinkDirectory is a valid, existing directory. * * Returns: * A Tcl_Obj with refCount of 1 (i.e. owned by the caller), or NULL if * anything went wrong. * * In the future we should enhance this to return a path object rather * than a string. * *-------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #if defined (__clang__) || ((__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ > 4) || ((__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 5)))) #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Warray-bounds" #endif static Tcl_Obj * WinReadLinkDirectory( const WCHAR *linkDirPath) { int attr, len, offset; DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER dummy; REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *reparseBuffer = (REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *) &dummy; Tcl_Obj *retVal; Tcl_DString ds; const char *copy; attr = GetFileAttributesW(linkDirPath); if (!(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)) { goto invalidError; } if (NativeReadReparse(linkDirPath, reparseBuffer, 0)) { return NULL; } switch (reparseBuffer->ReparseTag) { case 0x80000000|IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMBOLIC_LINK: case IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMBOLIC_LINK: case IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT: /* * Certain native path representations on Windows have a special * prefix to indicate that they are to be treated specially. For * example extremely long paths, or symlinks, or volumes mounted * inside directories. * * There is an assumption in this code that 'wide' interfaces are * being used (see tclWin32Dll.c), which is true for the only systems * which support reparse tags at present. If that changes in the * future, this code will have to be generalised. */ offset = 0; if (reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer[0] == '\\') { /* * Check whether this is a mounted volume. */ if (wcsncmp(reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer, L"\\??\\Volume{",11) == 0) { char drive; /* * There is some confusion between \??\ and \\?\ which we have * to fix here. It doesn't seem very well documented. */ reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer[1] = '\\'; /* * Check if a corresponding drive letter exists, and use that * if it is found */ drive = TclWinDriveLetterForVolMountPoint( reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer); if (drive != -1) { char driveSpec[3] = { '\0', ':', '\0' }; driveSpec[0] = drive; retVal = Tcl_NewStringObj(driveSpec,2); Tcl_IncrRefCount(retVal); return retVal; } /* * This is actually a mounted drive, which doesn't exists as a * DOS drive letter. This means the path isn't actually a * link, although we partially treat it like one ('file type' * will return 'link'), but then the link will actually just * be treated like an ordinary directory. I don't believe any * serious inconsistency will arise from this, but it is * something to be aware of. */ goto invalidError; } else if (wcsncmp(reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer .PathBuffer, L"\\\\?\\",4) == 0) { /* * Strip off the prefix. */ offset = 4; } else if (wcsncmp(reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer .PathBuffer, L"\\??\\",4) == 0) { /* * Strip off the prefix. */ offset = 4; } } Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); Tcl_WCharToUtfDString( reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer, reparseBuffer->MountPointReparseBuffer .SubstituteNameLength>>1, &ds); copy = Tcl_DStringValue(&ds)+offset; len = Tcl_DStringLength(&ds)-offset; retVal = Tcl_NewStringObj(copy,len); Tcl_IncrRefCount(retVal); Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); return retVal; } invalidError: Tcl_SetErrno(EINVAL); return NULL; } #if defined (__clang__) || ((__GNUC__) && ((__GNUC__ > 4) || ((__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ > 5)))) #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #endif /* *-------------------------------------------------------------------- * * NativeReadReparse -- * * Read the junction/reparse information from a given NTFS directory. * * Assumption that linkDirPath is a valid, existing directory. * * Returns: * Zero on success. * *-------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int NativeReadReparse( const WCHAR *linkDirPath, /* The junction to read */ REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buffer,/* Pointer to buffer. Cannot be NULL */ DWORD desiredAccess) { HANDLE hFile; DWORD returnedLength; hFile = CreateFileW(linkDirPath, desiredAccess, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL); if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { /* * Error creating directory. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return -1; } /* * Get the link. */ if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT, NULL, 0, buffer, sizeof(DUMMY_REPARSE_BUFFER), &returnedLength, NULL)) { /* * Error setting junction. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); CloseHandle(hFile); return -1; } CloseHandle(hFile); if (!IsReparseTagValid(buffer->ReparseTag)) { Tcl_SetErrno(EINVAL); return -1; } return 0; } /* *-------------------------------------------------------------------- * * NativeWriteReparse -- * * Write the reparse information for a given directory. * * Assumption that LinkDirectory does not exist. * *-------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int NativeWriteReparse( const WCHAR *linkDirPath, REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buffer) { HANDLE hFile; DWORD returnedLength; /* * Create the directory - it must not already exist. */ if (CreateDirectoryW(linkDirPath, NULL) == 0) { /* * Error creating directory. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return -1; } hFile = CreateFileW(linkDirPath, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL); if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { /* * Error creating directory. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return -1; } /* * Set the link. */ if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT, buffer, (DWORD) buffer->ReparseDataLength + REPARSE_MOUNTPOINT_HEADER_SIZE, NULL, 0, &returnedLength, NULL)) { /* * Error setting junction. */ Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); CloseHandle(hFile); RemoveDirectoryW(linkDirPath); return -1; } CloseHandle(hFile); /* * We succeeded. */ return 0; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * tclWinDebugPanic -- * * Display a message. If a debugger is present, present it directly to * the debugger, otherwise use a MessageBox. * * Results: * None. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ void tclWinDebugPanic( const char *format, ...) { #define TCL_MAX_WARN_LEN 1024 va_list argList; char buf[TCL_MAX_WARN_LEN * 3]; WCHAR msgString[TCL_MAX_WARN_LEN]; va_start(argList, format); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), format, argList); msgString[TCL_MAX_WARN_LEN-1] = '\0'; MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, msgString, TCL_MAX_WARN_LEN); /* * Truncate MessageBox string if it is too long to not overflow the screen * and cause possible oversized window error. */ if (msgString[TCL_MAX_WARN_LEN-1] != '\0') { memcpy(msgString + (TCL_MAX_WARN_LEN - 5), L" ...", 5 * sizeof(WCHAR)); } if (IsDebuggerPresent()) { OutputDebugStringW(msgString); } else { MessageBeep(MB_ICONEXCLAMATION); MessageBoxW(NULL, msgString, L"Fatal Error", MB_ICONSTOP | MB_OK | MB_TASKMODAL | MB_SETFOREGROUND); } } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpFindExecutable -- * * This function computes the absolute path name of the current * application. * * Results: * None. * * Side effects: * The computed path is stored. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ void TclpFindExecutable( const char *argv0) /* If NULL, install PanicMessageBox, otherwise * ignore. */ { WCHAR wName[MAX_PATH]; char name[MAX_PATH * 3]; (void)argv0; GetModuleFileNameW(NULL, wName, sizeof(wName)/sizeof(WCHAR)); WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wName, -1, name, sizeof(name), NULL, NULL); TclWinNoBackslash(name); TclSetObjNameOfExecutable(Tcl_NewStringObj(name, TCL_INDEX_NONE), NULL); } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpMatchInDirectory -- * * This routine is used by the globbing code to search a directory for * all files which match a given pattern. * * Results: * The return value is a standard Tcl result indicating whether an error * occurred in globbing. Errors are left in interp, good results are * lappended to resultPtr (which must be a valid object). * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int TclpMatchInDirectory( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* Interpreter to receive errors. */ Tcl_Obj *resultPtr, /* List object to lappend results. */ Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, /* Contains path to directory to search. */ const char *pattern, /* Pattern to match against. */ Tcl_GlobTypeData *types) /* Object containing list of acceptable types. * May be NULL. In particular the directory * flag is very important. */ { const WCHAR *native; if (types != NULL && types->type == TCL_GLOB_TYPE_MOUNT) { /* * The native filesystem never adds mounts. */ return TCL_OK; } if (pattern == NULL || (*pattern == '\0')) { Tcl_Obj *norm = Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath(NULL, pathPtr); if (norm != NULL) { /* * Match a single file directly. */ DWORD attr; WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA data; Tcl_Size len = 0; const char *str = TclGetStringFromObj(norm, &len); native = (const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr); if (GetFileAttributesExW(native, GetFileExInfoStandard, &data) != TRUE) { return TCL_OK; } attr = data.dwFileAttributes; if (NativeMatchType(WinIsDrive(str, len), attr, native, types)) { Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, resultPtr, pathPtr); } } return TCL_OK; } else { DWORD attr; HANDLE handle; WIN32_FIND_DATAW data; const char *dirName; /* UTF-8 dir name, later with pattern * appended. */ Tcl_Size dirLength; int matchSpecialDots; Tcl_DString ds; /* Native encoding of dir, also used * temporarily for other things. */ Tcl_DString dsOrig; /* UTF-8 encoding of dir. */ Tcl_Obj *fileNamePtr; char lastChar; /* * Get the normalized path representation (the main thing is we dont * want any '~' sequences). */ fileNamePtr = Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath(interp, pathPtr); if (fileNamePtr == NULL) { return TCL_ERROR; } /* * Verify that the specified path exists and is actually a directory. */ native = (const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr); if (native == NULL) { return TCL_OK; } attr = GetFileAttributesW(native); if ((attr == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) || ((attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == 0)) { return TCL_OK; } /* * Build up the directory name for searching, including a trailing * directory separator. */ Tcl_DStringInit(&dsOrig); dirName = TclGetStringFromObj(fileNamePtr, &dirLength); Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsOrig, dirName, dirLength); lastChar = dirName[dirLength -1]; if ((lastChar != '\\') && (lastChar != '/') && (lastChar != ':')) { TclDStringAppendLiteral(&dsOrig, "/"); dirLength++; } dirName = Tcl_DStringValue(&dsOrig); /* * We need to check all files in the directory, so we append '*.*' to * the path, unless the pattern we've been given is rather simple, * when we can use that instead. */ if (strpbrk(pattern, "[]\\") == NULL) { /* * The pattern is a simple one containing just '*' and/or '?'. * This means we can get the OS to help us, by passing it the * pattern. */ dirName = Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsOrig, pattern, TCL_INDEX_NONE); } else { dirName = TclDStringAppendLiteral(&dsOrig, "*.*"); } Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); native = Tcl_UtfToWCharDString(dirName, TCL_INDEX_NONE, &ds); if ((types == NULL) || (types->type != TCL_GLOB_TYPE_DIR)) { handle = FindFirstFileW(native, &data); } else { /* * We can be more efficient, for pure directory requests. */ handle = FindFirstFileExW(native, FindExInfoStandard, &data, FindExSearchLimitToDirectories, NULL, 0); } if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { DWORD err = GetLastError(); Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); if (err == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) { /* * We used our 'pattern' above, and matched nothing. This * means we just return TCL_OK, indicating no results found. */ Tcl_DStringFree(&dsOrig); return TCL_OK; } Tcl_WinConvertError(err); if (interp != NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "couldn't read directory \"%s\": %s", Tcl_DStringValue(&dsOrig), Tcl_PosixError(interp))); } Tcl_DStringFree(&dsOrig); return TCL_ERROR; } Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); /* * We may use this later, so we must restore it to its length * including the directory delimiter. */ Tcl_DStringSetLength(&dsOrig, dirLength); /* * Check to see if the pattern should match the special . and * .. names, referring to the current directory, or the directory * above. We need a special check for this because paths beginning * with a dot are not considered hidden on Windows, and so otherwise a * relative glob like 'glob -join * *' will actually return * './. ../..' etc. */ if ((pattern[0] == '.') || ((pattern[0] == '\\') && (pattern[1] == '.'))) { matchSpecialDots = 1; } else { matchSpecialDots = 0; } /* * Now iterate over all of the files in the directory, starting with * the first one we found. */ do { const char *utfname; int checkDrive = 0, isDrive; native = data.cFileName; attr = data.dwFileAttributes; Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); utfname = Tcl_WCharToUtfDString(native, TCL_INDEX_NONE, &ds); if (!matchSpecialDots) { /* * If it is exactly '.' or '..' then we ignore it. */ if ((utfname[0] == '.') && (utfname[1] == '\0' || (utfname[1] == '.' && utfname[2] == '\0'))) { Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); continue; } } else if (utfname[0] == '.' && utfname[1] == '.' && utfname[2] == '\0') { /* * Have to check if this is a drive below, so we can correctly * match 'hidden' and not hidden files. */ checkDrive = 1; } /* * Check to see if the file matches the pattern. Note that we are * ignoring the case sensitivity flag because Windows doesn't * honor case even if the volume is case sensitive. If the volume * also doesn't preserve case, then we previously returned the * lower case form of the name. This didn't seem quite right since * there are non-case-preserving volumes that actually return * mixed case. So now we are returning exactly what we get from * the system. */ if (Tcl_StringCaseMatch(utfname, pattern, 1)) { /* * If the file matches, then we need to process the remainder * of the path. */ if (checkDrive) { const char *fullname = Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsOrig, utfname, Tcl_DStringLength(&ds)); isDrive = WinIsDrive(fullname, Tcl_DStringLength(&dsOrig)); Tcl_DStringSetLength(&dsOrig, dirLength); } else { isDrive = 0; } if (NativeMatchType(isDrive, attr, native, types)) { Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(interp, resultPtr, TclNewFSPathObj(pathPtr, utfname, Tcl_DStringLength(&ds))); } } /* * Free ds here to ensure that native is valid above. */ Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); } while (FindNextFileW(handle, &data) == TRUE); FindClose(handle); Tcl_DStringFree(&dsOrig); return TCL_OK; } } /* * Does the given path represent a root volume? We need this special case * because for NTFS root volumes, the getFileAttributesProc returns a 'hidden' * attribute when it should not. */ static int WinIsDrive( const char *name, /* Name (UTF-8) */ size_t len) /* Length of name */ { int remove = 0; while (len > 4) { if ((name[len-1] != '.' || name[len-2] != '.') || (name[len-3] != '/' && name[len-3] != '\\')) { /* * We don't have '/..' at the end. */ if (remove == 0) { break; } remove--; while (len > 0) { len--; if (name[len] == '/' || name[len] == '\\') { break; } } if (len < 4) { len++; break; } } else { /* * We do have '/..' */ len -= 3; remove++; } } if (len < 4) { if (len == 0) { /* * Not sure if this is possible, but we pass it on anyway. */ } else if (len == 1 && (name[0] == '/' || name[0] == '\\')) { /* * Path is pointing to the root volume. */ return 1; } else if ((name[1] == ':') && (len == 2 || (name[2] == '/' || name[2] == '\\'))) { /* * Path is of the form 'x:' or 'x:/' or 'x:\' */ return 1; } } return 0; } /* * Does the given path represent a reserved window path name? If not return 0, * if true, return the number of characters of the path that we actually want * (not any trailing :). */ static size_t WinIsReserved( const char *path) /* Path in UTF-8 */ { if ((path[0] == 'c' || path[0] == 'C') && (path[1] == 'o' || path[1] == 'O')) { if ((path[2] == 'm' || path[2] == 'M') && path[3] >= '1' && path[3] <= '9') { /* * May have match for 'com[1-9]:?', which is a serial port. */ if (path[4] == '\0') { return 4; } else if (path[4] == ':' && path[5] == '\0') { return 4; } } else if ((path[2] == 'n' || path[2] == 'N') && path[3] == '\0') { /* * Have match for 'con' */ return 3; } } else if ((path[0] == 'l' || path[0] == 'L') && (path[1] == 'p' || path[1] == 'P') && (path[2] == 't' || path[2] == 'T')) { if (path[3] >= '1' && path[3] <= '9') { /* * May have match for 'lpt[1-9]:?' */ if (path[4] == '\0') { return 4; } else if (path[4] == ':' && path[5] == '\0') { return 4; } } } else if (!strcasecmp(path, "prn") || !strcasecmp(path, "nul") || !strcasecmp(path, "aux")) { /* * Have match for 'prn', 'nul' or 'aux'. */ return 3; } return 0; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * NativeMatchType -- * * This function needs a special case for a path which is a root volume, * because for NTFS root volumes, the getFileAttributesProc returns a * 'hidden' attribute when it should not. * * We never make any calls to a 'get attributes' routine here, since we * have arranged things so that our caller already knows such * information. * * Results: * 0 = file doesn't match * 1 = file matches * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int NativeMatchType( int isDrive, /* Is this a drive. */ DWORD attr, /* We already know the attributes for the * file. */ const WCHAR *nativeName, /* Native path to check. */ Tcl_GlobTypeData *types) /* Type description to match against. */ { /* * 'attr' represents the attributes of the file, but we only want to * retrieve this info if it is absolutely necessary because it is an * expensive call. Unfortunately, to deal with hidden files properly, we * must always retrieve it. */ if (types == NULL) { /* * If invisible, don't return the file. */ return !(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN && !isDrive); } if (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN && !isDrive) { /* * If invisible. */ if ((types->perm == 0) || !(types->perm & TCL_GLOB_PERM_HIDDEN)) { return 0; } } else { /* * Visible. */ if (types->perm & TCL_GLOB_PERM_HIDDEN) { return 0; } } if (types->perm != 0) { if (((types->perm & TCL_GLOB_PERM_RONLY) && !(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) || ((types->perm & TCL_GLOB_PERM_R) && (0 /* File exists => R_OK on Windows */)) || ((types->perm & TCL_GLOB_PERM_W) && (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) || ((types->perm & TCL_GLOB_PERM_X) && (!(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) && !NativeIsExec(nativeName)))) { return 0; } } if ((types->type & TCL_GLOB_TYPE_DIR) && (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) { /* * Quicker test for directory, which is a common case. */ return 1; } else if (types->type != 0) { unsigned short st_mode; int isExec = NativeIsExec(nativeName); st_mode = NativeStatMode(attr, 0, isExec); /* * In order bcdpfls as in 'find -t' */ if (((types->type&TCL_GLOB_TYPE_BLOCK) && S_ISBLK(st_mode)) || ((types->type&TCL_GLOB_TYPE_CHAR) && S_ISCHR(st_mode)) || ((types->type&TCL_GLOB_TYPE_DIR) && S_ISDIR(st_mode)) || ((types->type&TCL_GLOB_TYPE_PIPE) && S_ISFIFO(st_mode)) || #ifdef S_ISSOCK ((types->type&TCL_GLOB_TYPE_SOCK) && S_ISSOCK(st_mode)) || #endif ((types->type&TCL_GLOB_TYPE_FILE) && S_ISREG(st_mode))) { /* * Do nothing - this file is ok. */ } else { #ifdef S_ISLNK if (types->type & TCL_GLOB_TYPE_LINK) { st_mode = NativeStatMode(attr, 1, isExec); if (S_ISLNK(st_mode)) { return 1; } } #endif /* S_ISLNK */ return 0; } } return 1; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpGetUserHome -- * * This function takes the passed in user name and finds the * corresponding home directory specified in the password file. * * Results: * The result is a pointer to a string specifying the user's home * directory, or NULL if the user's home directory could not be * determined. Storage for the result string is allocated in bufferPtr; * the caller must call Tcl_DStringFree() when the result is no longer * needed. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ const char * TclpGetUserHome( const char *name, /* User name for desired home directory. */ Tcl_DString *bufferPtr) /* Uninitialized or free DString filled with * name of user's home directory. */ { char *result = NULL; USER_INFO_1 *uiPtr; Tcl_DString ds; int nameLen = -1; int rc = 0; const char *domain; WCHAR *wName, *wHomeDir, *wDomain; Tcl_DStringInit(bufferPtr); wDomain = NULL; domain = Tcl_UtfFindFirst(name, '@'); if (domain == NULL) { const char *ptr; /* * Treat the current user as a special case because the general case * below does not properly retrieve the path. The NetUserGetInfo * call returns an empty path and the code defaults to the user's * name in the profiles directory. On modern Windows systems, this * is generally wrong as when the account is a Microsoft account, * for example [email protected], the directory name is * abcde and not abcdefghi. * * Note we could have just used env(USERPROFILE) here but * the intent is to retrieve (as on Unix) the system's view * of the home irrespective of environment settings of HOME * and USERPROFILE. * * Fixing this for the general user needs more investigating but * at least for the current user we can use a direct call. */ ptr = TclpGetUserName(&ds); if (ptr != NULL && strcasecmp(name, ptr) == 0) { HANDLE hProcess; WCHAR buf[MAX_PATH]; DWORD nChars = sizeof(buf) / sizeof(buf[0]); /* Sadly GetCurrentProcessToken not in Win 7 so slightly longer */ hProcess = GetCurrentProcess(); /* Need not be closed */ if (hProcess) { HANDLE hToken; if (OpenProcessToken(hProcess, TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken)) { if (GetUserProfileDirectoryW(hToken, buf, &nChars)) { result = Tcl_WCharToUtfDString(buf, nChars-1, (bufferPtr)); rc = 1; } CloseHandle(hToken); } } } Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); } else { Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); wName = Tcl_UtfToWCharDString(domain + 1, TCL_INDEX_NONE, &ds); rc = NetGetDCName(NULL, wName, (LPBYTE *) &wDomain); Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); nameLen = domain - name; } if (rc == 0) { Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); wName = Tcl_UtfToWCharDString(name, nameLen, &ds); while (NetUserGetInfo(wDomain, wName, 1, (LPBYTE *) &uiPtr) != 0) { /* * User does not exist; if domain was not specified, try again * using current domain. */ rc = 1; if (domain != NULL) { break; } /* * Get current domain */ rc = NetGetDCName(NULL, NULL, (LPBYTE *) &wDomain); if (rc != 0) { break; } domain = (const char *)INT2PTR(-1); /* repeat once */ } if (rc == 0) { DWORD i, size = MAX_PATH; wHomeDir = uiPtr->usri1_home_dir; if ((wHomeDir != NULL) && (wHomeDir[0] != '\0')) { size = lstrlenW(wHomeDir); Tcl_WCharToUtfDString(wHomeDir, size, bufferPtr); } else { WCHAR buf[MAX_PATH]; /* * User exists but has no home dir. Return * "{GetProfilesDirectory}/<user>". */ GetProfilesDirectoryW(buf, &size); Tcl_WCharToUtfDString(buf, size-1, bufferPtr); Tcl_DStringAppend(bufferPtr, "/", 1); Tcl_DStringAppend(bufferPtr, name, nameLen); } result = Tcl_DStringValue(bufferPtr); /* * Be sure we return normalized path */ for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) { if (result[i] == '\\') { result[i] = '/'; } } NetApiBufferFree((void *)uiPtr); } Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); } if (wDomain != NULL) { NetApiBufferFree((void *)wDomain); } return result; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * NativeAccess -- * * This function replaces the library version of access(), fixing the * following bugs: * * 1. access() returns that all files have execute permission. * * Results: * See access documentation. * * Side effects: * See access documentation. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int NativeAccess( const WCHAR *nativePath, /* Path of file to access, native encoding. */ int mode) /* Permission setting. */ { DWORD attr; attr = GetFileAttributesW(nativePath); if (attr == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) { /* * File might not exist. */ DWORD lasterror = GetLastError(); if (lasterror != ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION) { Tcl_WinConvertError(lasterror); return -1; } } if (mode == F_OK) { /* * File exists, nothing else to check. */ return 0; } /* * If it's not a directory (assume file), do several fast checks: */ if (!(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) { /* * If the attributes say this is not writable at all. The file is a * regular file (i.e., not a directory), then the file is not * writable, full stop. For directories, the read-only bit is * (mostly) ignored by Windows, so we can't ascertain anything about * directory access from the attrib data. However, if we have the * advanced 'getFileSecurityProc', then more robust ACL checks will be * done below. */ if ((mode & W_OK) && (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) { Tcl_SetErrno(EACCES); return -1; } /* * If doesn't have the correct extension, it can't be executable */ if ((mode & X_OK) && !NativeIsExec(nativePath)) { Tcl_SetErrno(EACCES); return -1; } /* * Special case for read/write/executable check on file */ if ((mode & (R_OK|W_OK|X_OK)) && !(mode & ~(R_OK|W_OK|X_OK))) { DWORD mask = 0; HANDLE hFile; if (mode & R_OK) { mask |= GENERIC_READ; } if (mode & W_OK) { mask |= GENERIC_WRITE; } if (mode & X_OK) { mask |= GENERIC_EXECUTE; } hFile = CreateFileW(nativePath, mask, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING, NULL); if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { CloseHandle(hFile); return 0; } /* * Fast exit if access was denied */ if (GetLastError() == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) { Tcl_SetErrno(EACCES); return -1; } } /* * We cannot verify the access fast, check it below using security * info. */ } /* * It looks as if the permissions are ok, but if we are on NT, 2000 or XP, * we have a more complex permissions structure so we try to check that. * The code below is remarkably complex for such a simple thing as finding * what permissions the OS has set for a file. */ { SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR *sdPtr = NULL; unsigned long size; PSID pSid = 0; BOOL SidDefaulted; SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY samba_unmapped = {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 22}}; GENERIC_MAPPING genMap; HANDLE hToken = NULL; DWORD desiredAccess = 0, grantedAccess = 0; BOOL accessYesNo = FALSE; PRIVILEGE_SET privSet; DWORD privSetSize = sizeof(PRIVILEGE_SET); int error; /* * First find out how big the buffer needs to be. */ size = 0; GetFileSecurityW(nativePath, OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION | GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION | DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION | LABEL_SECURITY_INFORMATION, 0, 0, &size); /* * Should have failed with ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER */ error = GetLastError(); if (error != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) { /* * Most likely case is ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED, which we will convert * to EACCES - just what we want! */ Tcl_WinConvertError((DWORD) error); return -1; } /* * Now size contains the size of buffer needed. */ sdPtr = (SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR *) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, size); if (sdPtr == NULL) { goto accessError; } /* * Call GetFileSecurityW() for real. */ if (!GetFileSecurityW(nativePath, OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION | GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION | DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION | LABEL_SECURITY_INFORMATION, sdPtr, size, &size)) { /* * Error getting owner SD */ goto accessError; } /* * As of Samba 3.0.23 (10-Jul-2006), unmapped users and groups are * assigned to SID domains S-1-22-1 and S-1-22-2, where "22" is the * top-level authority. If the file owner and group is unmapped then * the ACL access check below will only test against world access, * which is likely to be more restrictive than the actual access * restrictions. Since the ACL tests are more likely wrong than * right, skip them. Moreover, the unix owner access permissions are * usually mapped to the Windows attributes, so if the user is the * file owner then the attrib checks above are correct (as far as they * go). */ if(!GetSecurityDescriptorOwner(sdPtr,&pSid,&SidDefaulted) || memcmp(GetSidIdentifierAuthority(pSid),&samba_unmapped, sizeof(SID_IDENTIFIER_AUTHORITY))==0) { HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sdPtr); return 0; /* Attrib tests say access allowed. */ } /* * Perform security impersonation of the user and open the resulting * thread token. */ if (!ImpersonateSelf(SecurityImpersonation)) { /* * Unable to perform security impersonation. */ goto accessError; } if (!OpenThreadToken(GetCurrentThread(), TOKEN_DUPLICATE | TOKEN_QUERY, FALSE, &hToken)) { /* * Unable to get current thread's token. */ goto accessError; } RevertToSelf(); /* * Setup desiredAccess according to the access privileges we are * checking. */ if (mode & R_OK) { desiredAccess |= FILE_GENERIC_READ; } if (mode & W_OK) { desiredAccess |= FILE_GENERIC_WRITE; } if (mode & X_OK) { desiredAccess |= FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE; } memset(&genMap, 0x0, sizeof(GENERIC_MAPPING)); genMap.GenericRead = FILE_GENERIC_READ; genMap.GenericWrite = FILE_GENERIC_WRITE; genMap.GenericExecute = FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE; genMap.GenericAll = FILE_ALL_ACCESS; /* * Perform access check using the token. */ if (!AccessCheck(sdPtr, hToken, desiredAccess, &genMap, &privSet, &privSetSize, &grantedAccess, &accessYesNo)) { /* * Unable to perform access check. */ accessError: Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); if (sdPtr != NULL) { HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sdPtr); } if (hToken != NULL) { CloseHandle(hToken); } return -1; } /* * Clean up. */ HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sdPtr); CloseHandle(hToken); if (!accessYesNo) { Tcl_SetErrno(EACCES); return -1; } } return 0; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * NativeIsExec -- * * Determines if a path is executable. On windows this is simply defined * by whether the path ends in a standard executable extension. * * Results: * 1 = executable, 0 = not. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int NativeIsExec( const WCHAR *path) { int len = wcslen(path); if (len < 5) { return 0; } if (path[len-4] != '.') { return 0; } path += len-3; if ((_wcsicmp(path, L"exe") == 0) || (_wcsicmp(path, L"com") == 0) || (_wcsicmp(path, L"cmd") == 0) || (_wcsicmp(path, L"bat") == 0)) { return 1; } return 0; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpObjChdir -- * * This function replaces the library version of chdir(). * * Results: * See chdir() documentation. * * Side effects: * See chdir() documentation. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int TclpObjChdir( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr) /* Path to new working directory. */ { int result; const WCHAR *nativePath; nativePath = (const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr); if (!nativePath) { return -1; } result = SetCurrentDirectoryW(nativePath); if (result == 0) { Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return -1; } return 0; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpGetCwd -- * * This function replaces the library version of getcwd(). (Obsolete * function, only retained for old extensions which may call it * directly). * * Results: * The result is a pointer to a string specifying the current directory, * or NULL if the current directory could not be determined. If NULL is * returned, an error message is left in the interp's result. Storage for * the result string is allocated in bufferPtr; the caller must call * Tcl_DStringFree() when the result is no longer needed. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ const char * TclpGetCwd( Tcl_Interp *interp, /* If non-NULL, used for error reporting. */ Tcl_DString *bufferPtr) /* Uninitialized or free DString filled with * name of current directory. */ { WCHAR buffer[MAX_PATH]; char *p; WCHAR *native; if (GetCurrentDirectoryW(MAX_PATH, buffer) == 0) { Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); if (interp != NULL) { Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_ObjPrintf( "error getting working directory name: %s", Tcl_PosixError(interp))); } return NULL; } /* * Watch for the weird Windows c:\\UNC syntax. */ native = (WCHAR *) buffer; if ((native[0] != '\0') && (native[1] == ':') && (native[2] == '\\') && (native[3] == '\\')) { native += 2; } Tcl_DStringInit(bufferPtr); Tcl_WCharToUtfDString(native, TCL_INDEX_NONE, bufferPtr); /* * Convert to forward slashes for easier use in scripts. */ for (p = Tcl_DStringValue(bufferPtr); *p != '\0'; p++) { if (*p == '\\') { *p = '/'; } } return Tcl_DStringValue(bufferPtr); } int TclpObjStat( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, /* Path of file to stat. */ Tcl_StatBuf *statPtr) /* Filled with results of stat call. */ { /* * Ensure correct file sizes by forcing the OS to write any pending data * to disk. This is done only for channels which are dirty, i.e. have been * written to since the last flush here. */ TclWinFlushDirtyChannels(); return NativeStat((const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr), statPtr, 0); } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * NativeStat -- * * This function replaces the library version of stat(), fixing the * following bugs: * * 1. stat("c:") returns an error. * 2. Borland stat() return time in GMT instead of localtime. * 3. stat("\\server\mount") would return error. * 4. Accepts slashes or backslashes. * 5. st_dev and st_rdev were wrong for UNC paths. * * Results: * See stat documentation. * * Side effects: * See stat documentation. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int NativeStat( const WCHAR *nativePath, /* Path of file to stat */ Tcl_StatBuf *statPtr, /* Filled with results of stat call. */ int checkLinks) /* If non-zero, behave like 'lstat' */ { DWORD attr; int dev, nlink = 1; unsigned short mode; unsigned int inode = 0; HANDLE fileHandle; DWORD fileType = FILE_TYPE_UNKNOWN; /* * If we can use 'createFile' on this, then we can use the resulting * fileHandle to read more information (nlink, ino) than we can get from * other attributes reading APIs. If not, then we try to fall back on the * 'getFileAttributesExProc', and if that isn't available, then on even * simpler routines. * * Special consideration must be given to Windows hard-coded names like * CON, NULL, COM1, LPT1 etc. For these, we still need to do the * CreateFile as some may not exist (e.g. there is no CON in wish by * default). However the subsequent GetFileInformationByHandle will * fail. We do a WinIsReserved to see if it is one of the special names, * and if successful, mock up a BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION structure. */ fileHandle = CreateFileW(nativePath, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS | FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT, NULL); if (fileHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION data; if (GetFileInformationByHandle(fileHandle,&data) != TRUE) { fileType = GetFileType(fileHandle); CloseHandle(fileHandle); if (fileType != FILE_TYPE_CHAR && fileType != FILE_TYPE_DISK) { Tcl_SetErrno(ENOENT); return -1; } /* * Mock up the expected structure */ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data)); statPtr->st_atime = 0; statPtr->st_mtime = 0; statPtr->st_ctime = 0; } else { CloseHandle(fileHandle); statPtr->st_atime = ToCTime(data.ftLastAccessTime); statPtr->st_mtime = ToCTime(data.ftLastWriteTime); statPtr->st_ctime = ToCTime(data.ftCreationTime); } attr = data.dwFileAttributes; statPtr->st_size = ((long long) data.nFileSizeLow) | (((long long) data.nFileSizeHigh) << 32); /* * On Unix, for directories, nlink apparently depends on the number of * files in the directory. We could calculate that, but it would be a * bit of a performance penalty, I think. Hence we just use what * Windows gives us, which is the same as Unix for files, at least. */ nlink = data.nNumberOfLinks; /* * Unfortunately our stat definition's inode field (unsigned short) * will throw away most of the precision we have here, which means we * can't rely on inode as a unique identifier of a file. We'd really * like to do something like how we handle 'st_size'. */ inode = data.nFileIndexHigh | data.nFileIndexLow; } else { /* * Fall back on the less capable routines. This means no nlink or ino. */ WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA data; if (GetFileAttributesExW(nativePath, GetFileExInfoStandard, &data) != TRUE) { HANDLE hFind; WIN32_FIND_DATAW ffd; DWORD lasterror = GetLastError(); if (lasterror != ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION) { Tcl_WinConvertError(lasterror); return -1; } hFind = FindFirstFileW(nativePath, &ffd); if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return -1; } memcpy(&data, &ffd, sizeof(data)); FindClose(hFind); } attr = data.dwFileAttributes; statPtr->st_size = ((long long) data.nFileSizeLow) | (((long long) data.nFileSizeHigh) << 32); statPtr->st_atime = ToCTime(data.ftLastAccessTime); statPtr->st_mtime = ToCTime(data.ftLastWriteTime); statPtr->st_ctime = ToCTime(data.ftCreationTime); } dev = NativeDev(nativePath); mode = NativeStatMode(attr, checkLinks, NativeIsExec(nativePath)); if (fileType == FILE_TYPE_CHAR) { mode &= ~S_IFMT; mode |= S_IFCHR; } else if (fileType == FILE_TYPE_DISK) { mode &= ~S_IFMT; mode |= S_IFBLK; } statPtr->st_dev = (dev_t) dev; statPtr->st_ino = inode; statPtr->st_mode = mode; statPtr->st_nlink = nlink; statPtr->st_uid = 0; statPtr->st_gid = 0; statPtr->st_rdev = (dev_t) dev; return 0; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * NativeDev -- * * Calculate just the 'st_dev' field of a 'stat' structure. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static int NativeDev( const WCHAR *nativePath) /* Full path of file to stat */ { int dev; Tcl_DString ds; WCHAR nativeFullPath[MAX_PATH]; WCHAR *nativePart; const char *fullPath; GetFullPathNameW(nativePath, MAX_PATH, nativeFullPath, &nativePart); Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); fullPath = Tcl_WCharToUtfDString(nativeFullPath, TCL_INDEX_NONE, &ds); if ((fullPath[0] == '\\') && (fullPath[1] == '\\')) { const char *p; DWORD dw; const WCHAR *nativeVol; Tcl_DString volString; p = strchr(fullPath + 2, '\\'); p = strchr(p + 1, '\\'); if (p == NULL) { /* * Add terminating backslash to fullpath or GetVolumeInformationW() * won't work. */ fullPath = TclDStringAppendLiteral(&ds, "\\"); p = fullPath + Tcl_DStringLength(&ds); } else { p++; } Tcl_DStringInit(&volString); nativeVol = Tcl_UtfToWCharDString(fullPath, p - fullPath, &volString); dw = (DWORD) -1; GetVolumeInformationW(nativeVol, NULL, 0, &dw, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); /* * GetFullPathNameW() turns special devices like "NUL" into "\\.\NUL", * but GetVolumeInformationW() returns failure for "\\.\NUL". This will * cause "NUL" to get a drive number of -1, which makes about as much * sense as anything since the special devices don't live on any * drive. */ dev = dw; Tcl_DStringFree(&volString); } else if ((fullPath[0] != '\0') && (fullPath[1] == ':')) { dev = Tcl_UniCharToLower(fullPath[0]) - 'a'; } else { dev = -1; } Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); return dev; } /* *---------------------------------------------------------------------- * * NativeStatMode -- * * Calculate just the 'st_mode' field of a 'stat' structure. * * In many places we don't need the full stat structure, and it's much * faster just to calculate these pieces, if that's all we need. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ static unsigned short NativeStatMode( DWORD attr, int checkLinks, int isExec) { int mode; if (checkLinks && (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)) { /* * It is a link. */ mode = S_IFLNK; } else { mode = (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) ? S_IFDIR|S_IEXEC : S_IFREG; } mode |= (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) ? S_IREAD : S_IREAD|S_IWRITE; if (isExec) { mode |= S_IEXEC; } /* * Propagate the S_IREAD, S_IWRITE, S_IEXEC bits to the group and other * positions. */ mode |= (mode & (S_IREAD|S_IWRITE|S_IEXEC)) >> 3; mode |= (mode & (S_IREAD|S_IWRITE|S_IEXEC)) >> 6; return (unsigned short) mode; } /* *------------------------------------------------------------------------ * * ToCTime -- * * Converts a Windows FILETIME to a __time64_t in UTC. * * Results: * Returns the count of seconds from the Posix epoch. * *------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ static __time64_t ToCTime( FILETIME fileTime) /* UTC time */ { LARGE_INTEGER convertedTime; convertedTime.LowPart = fileTime.dwLowDateTime; convertedTime.HighPart = (LONG) fileTime.dwHighDateTime; return (__time64_t) ((convertedTime.QuadPart - (long long) POSIX_EPOCH_AS_FILETIME) / (long long) 10000000); } /* *------------------------------------------------------------------------ * * FromCTime -- * * Converts a __time64_t to a Windows FILETIME * * Results: * Returns the count of 100-ns ticks seconds from the Windows epoch. * *------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ static void FromCTime( __time64_t posixTime, FILETIME *fileTime) /* UTC Time */ { LARGE_INTEGER convertedTime; convertedTime.QuadPart = ((LONGLONG) posixTime) * 10000000 + POSIX_EPOCH_AS_FILETIME; fileTime->dwLowDateTime = convertedTime.LowPart; fileTime->dwHighDateTime = convertedTime.HighPart; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpGetNativeCwd -- * * This function replaces the library version of getcwd(). * * Results: * The input and output are filesystem paths in native form. The result * is either the given clientData, if the working directory hasn't * changed, or a new clientData (owned by our caller), giving the new * native path, or NULL if the current directory could not be determined. * If NULL is returned, the caller can examine the standard Posix error * codes to determine the cause of the problem. * * Side effects: * None. * *---------------------------------------------------------------------- */ void * TclpGetNativeCwd( void *clientData) { WCHAR buffer[MAX_PATH]; if (GetCurrentDirectoryW(MAX_PATH, buffer) == 0) { Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); return NULL; } if (clientData != NULL) { if (wcscmp((const WCHAR *) clientData, buffer) == 0) { return clientData; } } return TclNativeDupInternalRep(buffer); } int TclpObjAccess( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, int mode) { return NativeAccess((const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr), mode); } int TclpObjLstat( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, Tcl_StatBuf *statPtr) { /* * Ensure correct file sizes by forcing the OS to write any pending data * to disk. This is done only for channels which are dirty, i.e. have been * written to since the last flush here. */ TclWinFlushDirtyChannels(); return NativeStat((const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr), statPtr, 1); } #ifdef S_IFLNK Tcl_Obj * TclpObjLink( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, Tcl_Obj *toPtr, int linkAction) { if (toPtr != NULL) { int res; const WCHAR *LinkTarget; const WCHAR *LinkSource = (const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr); Tcl_Obj *normalizedToPtr = Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath(NULL, toPtr); if (normalizedToPtr == NULL) { return NULL; } LinkTarget = (const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(normalizedToPtr); if (LinkSource == NULL || LinkTarget == NULL) { return NULL; } res = WinLink(LinkSource, LinkTarget, linkAction); if (res == 0) { return toPtr; } else { return NULL; } } else { const WCHAR *LinkSource = (const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr); if (LinkSource == NULL) { return NULL; } return WinReadLink(LinkSource); } } #endif /* S_IFLNK */ /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpFilesystemPathType -- * * This function is part of the native filesystem support, and returns * the path type of the given path. Returns NTFS or FAT or whatever is * returned by the 'volume information' proc. * * Results: * NULL at present. * * Side effects: * None. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ Tcl_Obj * TclpFilesystemPathType( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr) { #define VOL_BUF_SIZE 32 int found; WCHAR volType[VOL_BUF_SIZE]; char *firstSeparator; const char *path; Tcl_Obj *normPath = Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath(NULL, pathPtr); if (normPath == NULL) { return NULL; } path = TclGetString(normPath); if (path == NULL) { return NULL; } firstSeparator = strchr((char *)path, '/'); if (firstSeparator == NULL) { found = GetVolumeInformationW((const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr), NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, volType, VOL_BUF_SIZE); } else { Tcl_Obj *driveName = Tcl_NewStringObj(path, firstSeparator - path+1); Tcl_IncrRefCount(driveName); found = GetVolumeInformationW((const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(driveName), NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, volType, VOL_BUF_SIZE); Tcl_DecrRefCount(driveName); } if (found == 0) { return NULL; } else { Tcl_DString ds; Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); Tcl_WCharToUtfDString(volType, TCL_INDEX_NONE, &ds); return Tcl_DStringToObj(&ds); } #undef VOL_BUF_SIZE } /* * This define can be turned on to experiment with a different way of * normalizing paths (using a different Windows API). Unfortunately the new * path seems to take almost exactly the same amount of time as the old path! * The primary time taken by normalization is in * GetFileAttributesEx/FindFirstFile or GetFileAttributesEx/GetLongPathName. * Conversion to/from native is not a significant factor at all. * * Also, since we have to check for symbolic links (reparse points) then we * have to call GetFileAttributes on each path segment anyway, so there's no * benefit to doing anything clever there. */ /* #define TclNORM_LONG_PATH */ /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpObjNormalizePath -- * * This function scans through a path specification and replaces it, in * place, with a normalized version. This means using the 'longname', and * expanding any symbolic links contained within the path. * * Results: * The new 'nextCheckpoint' value, giving as far as we could understand * in the path. * * Side effects: * The pathPtr string, which must contain a valid path, is possibly * modified in place. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int TclpObjNormalizePath( TCL_UNUSED(Tcl_Interp *), Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, /* An unshared object containing the path to * normalize */ int nextCheckpoint) /* offset to start at in pathPtr */ { char *lastValidPathEnd = NULL; Tcl_DString dsNorm; /* This will hold the normalized string. */ char *path, *currentPathEndPosition; Tcl_Obj *temp = NULL; int isDrive = 1; Tcl_DString ds; /* Some workspace. */ Tcl_DStringInit(&dsNorm); path = TclGetString(pathPtr); currentPathEndPosition = path + nextCheckpoint; if (*currentPathEndPosition == '/') { currentPathEndPosition++; } while (1) { char cur = *currentPathEndPosition; if ((cur=='/' || cur==0) && (path != currentPathEndPosition)) { /* * Reached directory separator, or end of string. */ WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA data; const WCHAR *nativePath; Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); nativePath = Tcl_UtfToWCharDString(path, currentPathEndPosition - path, &ds); if (GetFileAttributesExW(nativePath, GetFileExInfoStandard, &data) != TRUE) { /* * File doesn't exist. */ if (isDrive) { size_t len = WinIsReserved(path); if (len > 0) { /* * Actually it does exist - COM1, etc. */ size_t i; for (i=0 ; i<len ; i++) { WCHAR wc = ((WCHAR *)nativePath)[i]; if (wc >= 'a') { wc -= ('a' - 'A'); ((WCHAR *) nativePath)[i] = wc; } } Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsNorm, (const char *)nativePath, sizeof(WCHAR) * len); lastValidPathEnd = currentPathEndPosition; } else if (nextCheckpoint == 0) { /* * Path starts with a drive designation that's not * actually on the system. We still must normalize up * past the first separator. [Bug 3603434] */ currentPathEndPosition++; } } Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); break; } /* * File 'nativePath' does exist if we get here. We now want to * check if it is a symlink and otherwise continue with the * rest of the path. */ /* * Check for symlinks, except at last component of path (we don't * follow final symlinks). Also a drive (C:/) for example, may * sometimes have the reparse flag set for some reason I don't * understand. We therefore don't perform this check for drives. */ if (cur != 0 && !isDrive && data.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT){ Tcl_Obj *to = WinReadLinkDirectory(nativePath); if (to != NULL) { /* * Read the reparse point ok. Now, reparse points need not * be normalized, otherwise we could use: * * Tcl_GetStringFromObj(to, &pathLen); * nextCheckpoint = pathLen; * * So, instead we have to start from the beginning. */ nextCheckpoint = 0; Tcl_AppendToObj(to, currentPathEndPosition, TCL_INDEX_NONE); /* * Convert link to forward slashes. */ for (path = TclGetString(to); *path != 0; path++) { if (*path == '\\') { *path = '/'; } } path = TclGetString(to); currentPathEndPosition = path + nextCheckpoint; if (temp != NULL) { Tcl_DecrRefCount(temp); } temp = to; /* * Reset variables so we can restart normalization. */ isDrive = 1; Tcl_DStringFree(&dsNorm); Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); continue; } } #ifndef TclNORM_LONG_PATH /* * Now we convert the tail of the current path to its 'long form', * and append it to 'dsNorm' which holds the current normalized * path */ if (isDrive) { WCHAR drive = ((WCHAR *) nativePath)[0]; if (drive >= 'a') { drive -= ('a' - 'A'); ((WCHAR *) nativePath)[0] = drive; } Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsNorm, (const char *)nativePath, Tcl_DStringLength(&ds)); } else { char *checkDots = NULL; if (lastValidPathEnd[1] == '.') { checkDots = lastValidPathEnd + 1; while (checkDots < currentPathEndPosition) { if (*checkDots != '.') { checkDots = NULL; break; } checkDots++; } } if (checkDots != NULL) { int dotLen = currentPathEndPosition-lastValidPathEnd; /* * Path is just dots. We shouldn't really ever see a path * like that. However, to be nice we at least don't mangle * the path - we just add the dots as a path segment and * continue. */ Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsNorm, ((const char *)nativePath) + Tcl_DStringLength(&ds) - (dotLen * sizeof(WCHAR)), dotLen * sizeof(WCHAR)); } else { /* * Normal path. */ WIN32_FIND_DATAW fData; HANDLE handle; handle = FindFirstFileW((WCHAR *) nativePath, &fData); if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { /* * This is usually the '/' in 'c:/' at end of string. */ Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsNorm, (const char *) L"/", sizeof(WCHAR)); } else { WCHAR *nativeName; if (fData.cFileName[0] != '\0') { nativeName = fData.cFileName; } else { nativeName = fData.cAlternateFileName; } FindClose(handle); Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsNorm, (const char *) L"/", sizeof(WCHAR)); Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsNorm, (const char *) nativeName, wcslen(nativeName)*sizeof(WCHAR)); } } } #endif /* !TclNORM_LONG_PATH */ Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); lastValidPathEnd = currentPathEndPosition; if (cur == 0) { break; } /* * If we get here, we've got past one directory delimiter, so we * know it is no longer a drive. */ isDrive = 0; } currentPathEndPosition++; #ifdef TclNORM_LONG_PATH /* * Convert the entire known path to long form. */ WCHAR wpath[MAX_PATH]; const WCHAR *nativePath; DWORD wpathlen; Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); nativePath = Tcl_UtfToWCharDString(path, lastValidPathEnd - path, &ds); wpathlen = GetLongPathNameProc(nativePath, (WCHAR *) wpath, MAX_PATH); /* * We have to make the drive letter uppercase. */ if (wpath[0] >= 'a') { wpath[0] -= ('a' - 'A'); } Tcl_DStringAppend(&dsNorm, (const char *) wpath, wpathlen * sizeof(WCHAR)); Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); #endif /* TclNORM_LONG_PATH */ } /* * Common code path for all Windows platforms. */ nextCheckpoint = currentPathEndPosition - path; if (lastValidPathEnd != NULL) { /* * Concatenate the normalized string in dsNorm with the tail of the * path which we didn't recognise. The string in dsNorm is in the * native encoding, so we have to convert it to Utf. */ Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); Tcl_WCharToUtfDString((const WCHAR *) Tcl_DStringValue(&dsNorm), Tcl_DStringLength(&dsNorm)>>1, &ds); nextCheckpoint = Tcl_DStringLength(&ds); if (*lastValidPathEnd != 0) { /* * Not the end of the string. */ Tcl_Obj *tmpPathPtr; Tcl_Size len; tmpPathPtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(Tcl_DStringValue(&ds), nextCheckpoint); Tcl_AppendToObj(tmpPathPtr, lastValidPathEnd, TCL_INDEX_NONE); path = TclGetStringFromObj(tmpPathPtr, &len); Tcl_SetStringObj(pathPtr, path, len); Tcl_DecrRefCount(tmpPathPtr); } else { /* * End of string was reached above. */ Tcl_SetStringObj(pathPtr, Tcl_DStringValue(&ds), nextCheckpoint); } Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); } Tcl_DStringFree(&dsNorm); /* * This must be done after we are totally finished with 'path' as we are * sharing the same underlying string. */ if (temp != NULL) { Tcl_DecrRefCount(temp); } return nextCheckpoint; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclWinVolumeRelativeNormalize -- * * Only Windows has volume-relative paths. These paths are rather rare, * but it is nice if Tcl can handle them. It is much better if we can * handle them here, rather than in the native fs code, because we really * need to have a real absolute path just below. * * We do not let this block compile on non-Windows platforms because the * test suite's manual forcing of tclPlatform can otherwise cause this * code path to be executed, causing various errors because * volume-relative paths really do not exist. * * Results: * A valid normalized path. * * Side effects: * None. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ Tcl_Obj * TclWinVolumeRelativeNormalize( Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *path, Tcl_Obj **useThisCwdPtr) { Tcl_Obj *absolutePath, *useThisCwd; useThisCwd = Tcl_FSGetCwd(interp); if (useThisCwd == NULL) { return NULL; } if (path[0] == '/') { /* * Path of form /foo/bar which is a path in the root directory of the * current volume. */ const char *drive = TclGetString(useThisCwd); absolutePath = Tcl_NewStringObj(drive,2); Tcl_AppendToObj(absolutePath, path, TCL_INDEX_NONE); Tcl_IncrRefCount(absolutePath); /* * We have a refCount on the cwd. */ } else { /* * Path of form C:foo/bar, but this only makes sense if the cwd is * also on drive C. */ Tcl_Size cwdLen; const char *drive = TclGetStringFromObj(useThisCwd, &cwdLen); char drive_cur = path[0]; if (drive_cur >= 'a') { drive_cur -= ('a' - 'A'); } if (drive[0] == drive_cur) { absolutePath = Tcl_DuplicateObj(useThisCwd); /* * We have a refCount on the cwd, which we will release later. */ if (drive[cwdLen-1] != '/' && (path[2] != '\0')) { /* * Only add a trailing '/' if needed, which is if there isn't * one already, and if we are going to be adding some more * characters. */ Tcl_AppendToObj(absolutePath, "/", 1); } } else { Tcl_DecrRefCount(useThisCwd); useThisCwd = NULL; /* * The path is not in the current drive, but is volume-relative. * The way Tcl 8.3 handles this is that it treats such a path as * relative to the root of the drive. We therefore behave the same * here. This behaviour is, however, different to that of the * windows command-line. If we want to fix this at some point in * the future (at the expense of a behaviour change to Tcl), we * could use the '_dgetdcwd' Win32 API to get the drive's cwd. */ absolutePath = Tcl_NewStringObj(path, 2); Tcl_AppendToObj(absolutePath, "/", 1); } Tcl_IncrRefCount(absolutePath); Tcl_AppendToObj(absolutePath, path+2, TCL_INDEX_NONE); } *useThisCwdPtr = useThisCwd; return absolutePath; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpNativeToNormalized -- * * Convert native format to a normalized path object, with refCount of * zero. * * Currently assumes all native paths are actually normalized already, so * if the path given is not normalized this will actually just convert to * a valid string path, but not necessarily a normalized one. * * Results: * A valid normalized path. * * Side effects: * None. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ Tcl_Obj * TclpNativeToNormalized( void *clientData) { Tcl_DString ds; Tcl_Obj *objPtr; size_t len; char *copy, *p; Tcl_DStringInit(&ds); Tcl_WCharToUtfDString((const WCHAR *) clientData, TCL_INDEX_NONE, &ds); copy = Tcl_DStringValue(&ds); len = Tcl_DStringLength(&ds); /* * Certain native path representations on Windows have this special prefix * to indicate that they are to be treated specially. For example * extremely long paths, or symlinks. */ if (*copy == '\\') { if (0 == strncmp(copy,"\\??\\",4)) { copy += 4; len -= 4; } else if (0 == strncmp(copy,"\\\\?\\",4)) { copy += 4; len -= 4; } } /* * Ensure we are using forward slashes only. */ for (p = copy; *p != '\0'; p++) { if (*p == '\\') { *p = '/'; } } objPtr = Tcl_NewStringObj(copy,len); Tcl_DStringFree(&ds); return objPtr; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclNativeCreateNativeRep -- * * Create a native representation for the given path. * * Results: * The nativePath representation. * * Side effects: * Memory will be allocated. The path might be normalized. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ void * TclNativeCreateNativeRep( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr) { WCHAR *nativePathPtr = NULL; const char *str; Tcl_Obj *validPathPtr; Tcl_Size len; WCHAR *wp; if (TclFSCwdIsNative()) { /* * The cwd is native, which means we can use the translated path * without worrying about normalization (this will also usually be * shorter so the utf-to-external conversion will be somewhat faster). */ validPathPtr = Tcl_FSGetTranslatedPath(NULL, pathPtr); if (validPathPtr == NULL) { return NULL; } /* * refCount of validPathPtr was already incremented in * Tcl_FSGetTranslatedPath */ } else { /* * Make sure the normalized path is set. */ validPathPtr = Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath(NULL, pathPtr); if (validPathPtr == NULL) { return NULL; } /* * validPathPtr returned from Tcl_FSGetNormalizedPath is owned by Tcl, * so incr refCount here */ Tcl_IncrRefCount(validPathPtr); } str = TclGetStringFromObj(validPathPtr, &len); if (strlen(str) != (size_t)len) { /* * String contains NUL-bytes. This is invalid. */ goto done; } /* * For a reserved device, strip a possible postfix ':' */ len = WinIsReserved(str); if (len == 0) { /* * Let MultiByteToWideChar check for other invalid sequences, like * 0xC0 0x80 (== overlong NUL). See bug [3118489]: NUL in filenames */ len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, str, -1, 0, 0); if (len==0) { goto done; } } /* * Overallocate 6 chars, making some room for extended paths */ wp = nativePathPtr = (WCHAR *)Tcl_Alloc((len + 6) * sizeof(WCHAR)); if (nativePathPtr==0) { goto done; } MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS, str, -1, nativePathPtr, len + 2); nativePathPtr[len] = 0; /* * If path starts with "//?/" or "\\?\" (extended path), translate any * slashes to backslashes but leave the '?' intact */ if ((str[0] == '\\' || str[0] == '/') && (str[1] == '\\' || str[1] == '/') && str[2] == '?' && (str[3] == '\\' || str[3] == '/')) { wp[0] = wp[1] = wp[3] = '\\'; str += 4; wp += 4; } /* * If there is no "\\?\" prefix but there is a drive or UNC path prefix * and the path is larger than MAX_PATH chars, no Win32 API function can * handle that unless it is prefixed with the extended path prefix. See: * <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/naming-a-file#maxpath> */ if (((str[0] >= 'A' && str[0] <= 'Z') || (str[0] >= 'a' && str[0] <= 'z')) && str[1] == ':') { if (wp == nativePathPtr && len > MAX_PATH && (str[2] == '\\' || str[2] == '/')) { memmove(wp + 4, wp, len * sizeof(WCHAR)); memcpy(wp, L"\\\\?\\", 4 * sizeof(WCHAR)); wp += 4; } /* * If (remainder of) path starts with "<drive>:", leave the ':' * intact. */ wp += 2; } else if (wp == nativePathPtr && len > MAX_PATH && (str[0] == '\\' || str[0] == '/') && (str[1] == '\\' || str[1] == '/') && str[2] != '?') { memmove(wp + 6, wp, len * sizeof(WCHAR)); memcpy(wp, L"\\\\?\\UNC", 7 * sizeof(WCHAR)); wp += 7; } /* * In the remainder of the path, translate invalid characters to * characters in the Unicode private use area. */ while (*wp != '\0') { if ((*wp < ' ') || wcschr(L"\"*:<>?|", *wp)) { *wp |= 0xF000; } else if (*wp == '/') { *wp = '\\'; } ++wp; } done: TclDecrRefCount(validPathPtr); return nativePathPtr; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclNativeDupInternalRep -- * * Duplicate the native representation. * * Results: * The copied native representation, or NULL if it is not possible to * copy the representation. * * Side effects: * Memory allocation for the copy. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ void * TclNativeDupInternalRep( void *clientData) { char *copy; size_t len; if (clientData == NULL) { return NULL; } len = sizeof(WCHAR) * (wcslen((const WCHAR *) clientData) + 1); copy = (char *)Tcl_Alloc(len); memcpy(copy, clientData, len); return copy; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclpUtime -- * * Set the modification date for a file. * * Results: * 0 on success, -1 on error. * * Side effects: * Sets errno to a representation of any Windows problem that's observed * in the process. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int TclpUtime( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr, /* File to modify */ struct utimbuf *tval) /* New modification date structure */ { int res = 0; HANDLE fileHandle; const WCHAR *native; DWORD attr = 0; DWORD flags = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL; FILETIME lastAccessTime, lastModTime; FromCTime(tval->actime, &lastAccessTime); FromCTime(tval->modtime, &lastModTime); native = (const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr); attr = GetFileAttributesW(native); if (attr != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) { flags = FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS; } /* * We use the native APIs (not 'utime') because there are some daylight * savings complications that utime gets wrong. */ fileHandle = CreateFileW(native, FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, flags, NULL); if (fileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE || !SetFileTime(fileHandle, NULL, &lastAccessTime, &lastModTime)) { Tcl_WinConvertError(GetLastError()); res = -1; } if (fileHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { CloseHandle(fileHandle); } return res; } /* *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- * * TclWinFileOwned -- * * Returns 1 if the specified file exists and is owned by the current * user and 0 otherwise. Like the Unix case, the check is made using * the real process SID, not the effective (impersonation) one. * *--------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ int TclWinFileOwned( Tcl_Obj *pathPtr) /* File whose ownership is to be checked */ { const WCHAR *native; PSID ownerSid = NULL; PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR secd = NULL; HANDLE token; LPBYTE buf = NULL; DWORD bufsz; int owned = 0; native = (const WCHAR *)Tcl_FSGetNativePath(pathPtr); if (GetNamedSecurityInfoW((LPWSTR) native, SE_FILE_OBJECT, OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION, &ownerSid, NULL, NULL, NULL, &secd) != ERROR_SUCCESS) { /* * Either not a file, or we do not have access to it in which case we * are in all likelihood not the owner. */ return 0; } /* * Getting the current process SID is a multi-step process. We make the * assumption that if a call fails, this process is so underprivileged it * could not possibly own anything. Normally a process can *always* look * up its own token. */ if (OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &token)) { /* * Find out how big the buffer needs to be. */ bufsz = 0; GetTokenInformation(token, TokenUser, NULL, 0, &bufsz); if (bufsz) { buf = (LPBYTE)Tcl_Alloc(bufsz); if (GetTokenInformation(token, TokenUser, buf, bufsz, &bufsz)) { owned = EqualSid(ownerSid, ((PTOKEN_USER) buf)->User.Sid); } } CloseHandle(token); } /* * Free allocations and be done. */ if (secd) { LocalFree(secd); /* Also frees ownerSid */ } if (buf) { Tcl_Free(buf); } return (owned != 0); /* Convert non-0 to 1 */ } /* * Local Variables: * mode: c * c-basic-offset: 4 * fill-column: 78 * End: */